Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05PORTAUPRINCE2392
2005-09-21 20:16:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Port Au Prince
Cable title:  

HAITIAN PM REFUSES TO RESHUFFLE CEP; UPDATES ON

Tags:  PGOV PREL ASEC HA 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 PORT AU PRINCE 002392 

SIPDIS

STATE FOR WHA/CAR
DRL
SOUTHCOM ALSO FOR POLAD
STATE PASS AID FOR LAC/CAR
INR/IAA (BEN-YEHUDA)
WHA/EX PLEASE PASS USOAS
SOUTHCOM ALSO FOR POLAD
DEPT FOR DS/IP/WHA
DS/DSS/ITA
DSERCC

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/25/2014
TAGS: PGOV PREL ASEC HA
SUBJECT: HAITIAN PM REFUSES TO RESHUFFLE CEP; UPDATES ON
NEPTUNE


Classified By: Charge d'Affaires Douglas M. Griffiths, reasons 1.4 (B)
and (D)

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 PORT AU PRINCE 002392

SIPDIS

STATE FOR WHA/CAR
DRL
SOUTHCOM ALSO FOR POLAD
STATE PASS AID FOR LAC/CAR
INR/IAA (BEN-YEHUDA)
WHA/EX PLEASE PASS USOAS
SOUTHCOM ALSO FOR POLAD
DEPT FOR DS/IP/WHA
DS/DSS/ITA
DSERCC

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/25/2014
TAGS: PGOV PREL ASEC HA
SUBJECT: HAITIAN PM REFUSES TO RESHUFFLE CEP; UPDATES ON
NEPTUNE


Classified By: Charge d'Affaires Douglas M. Griffiths, reasons 1.4 (B)
and (D)


1. (C) Summary: PM Latortue told visiting S/CRS Carlos
Pascual and WHA Patrick Duddy on September 7 that the
Electoral Council (CEP) could not simply be brushed out of
the way. He argued that UN Elections chief Gerardo
LeChevailier lacked the necessary political finesse and was
not the right person for the job of representing the
international community to the CEP. The PM proposed creating
a "liaison group" of 4-6 eminent persons who could act as an
"executive secretariat" to guide the CEP through the process
of running the elections. Regarding Neptune, Latortue
reported he had five ministers working on a solution based
upon the idea of addressing Neptune's case as part of a
broader attempt to build a national dialogue. The PM also
issued an invitation for a visit by the Secretary in order to
send a powerful message to voters about elections. End
summary.

Working with the CEP


2. (C) On September 7, Charg Tim Carney, S/CRS Carlos
Pascual and WHA Patrick Duddy met with Prime Minister
Latortue at his residence. Latortue expounded on the
challenges of working with the Provisional Electoral Council
(CEP),and offered his perspective on how to improve the
relationship between the CEP and the international community.
He said the key to working with the CEP was "building up
their confidence in themselves" so that they could go along
with difficult decisions. Haitian pride is a significant
issue, the PM explained, and the CEP could not simply be
brushed out of the way. He also encouraged the international
community to speak with a single voice to the CEP on
electoral issues.


3. (C) Accepting that the CEP has performed poorly, Latortue
underscored his view that although the Haitian context is
politically challenging, Gerardo LeChevallier, currently the
lead UN electoral expert, is not the right person for the
job. The day LeChevallier departed would be a good day for

the process, Latortue opined. Offering up an anecdote about
LeChevallier's lack of political finesse, Latortue noted that
it was well-known in Haiti that LeChevallier had joked to a
local diplomat that the "best solution for dealing with the
CEP" would be to "poison the lot of them." Latortue argued
that LeChevallier had poisoned his relationship with the CEP,
probably irredeemably, and LeChevallier was not capable of
having the sort of productive relationship the international
community required with the CEP.

Next Steps on Elections


4. (C) Latortue argued that the electoral dates the CEP chose
provide a framework for further progress. He noted that he
was exploring the idea of creating a "liaison group" of 4-6
eminent persons who could act as an "executive secretariat"
to guide the CEP through the process of running the
elections. He wanted people with experience and "moral
authority" on the liaison group, and offered up the name of
Cabinet advisor Alex Richard as one candidate. Latortue
expressed frustration with "international experts who aren't
necessarily experts" and argued that it was a grave error to
try to reshuffle the CEP. He acknowledged that although it
was clear that CEP member Duchemin would have been a better
CEP president, it was a mistake, since Duchemin had not been
elected, for LeChevallier to give Duchemin the idea that he
could be imposed as CEP head over the wishes of the CEP.


5. (C) The PM said it was necessary for the international
community to work with the existing CEP, not one that doesn't
exist. In this regard, he emphasized it was critically
important for international experts to be neutral in their
dealings with the CEP and not play favorites. (He implied
that this was a key error on the part of LeChevallier.)
Latortue argued that there were "too many cooks in the
kitchen" of international actors dealing with the elections
(though he had many kind remarks for SRSG Valdes). The
international community needed to have a single voice in
speaking to the CEP on electoral issues, he said.

Addressing the Neptune Crisis


6. (C) Latortue reviewed his efforts to resolve the Neptune
crisis, which he called "a problem for you and a headache for
me." Latortue said he could have released Neptune by decree
but "we might have been forced to resign three days later."
He implied that Neptune's fate -- and the prospect of
impunity for him -- was a neuralgic issue. He reviewed his
efforts to liberate Neptune; noted that each time Neptune was
offered release, he responded that he also wanted
exoneration. This was a bridge too far for the IGOH, the PM
said. If Neptune wanted exoneration from the justice system,
his case needed to pass through the justice system.


7. (C) Latortue emphasized he had five ministers (Finance,
MFA, MOJ, Culture, and Interior) working on a solution, which
would be based upon the idea of addressing Neptune's case as
part of a broader attempt to build a national dialogue. He
noted that he had heard that Neptune's judge did not
necessarily see a good case against Neptune, although he then
contradicted himself by noting that there might be new
evidence from an international source that was damning for
Neptune.

The Secretary is Invited


8. (C) Latortue closed by issuing an invitation for a visit
by the Secretary, which he said would serve as a powerful
political message. The sooner the better, Latortue added.
Pascual, Carney, and Duddy told the PM that they would relay
this invitation back to Washington.
GRIFFITHS