Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05PARIS2661
2005-04-19 17:56:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Paris
Cable title:  

SECOND FRENCH DEMARCHE ON SECURITY CONCERNS IN

Tags:  PREL IZ FR 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 PARIS 002661 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 04/15/2015
TAGS: PREL IZ FR
SUBJECT: SECOND FRENCH DEMARCHE ON SECURITY CONCERNS IN
BAGHDAD

REF: A. PARIS 426


B. EMAIL ESPINOZA-ROSENBLATT 2/8/2005

Classified By: Acting DCM Josiah Rosenblatt, reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 PARIS 002661

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 04/15/2015
TAGS: PREL IZ FR
SUBJECT: SECOND FRENCH DEMARCHE ON SECURITY CONCERNS IN
BAGHDAD

REF: A. PARIS 426


B. EMAIL ESPINOZA-ROSENBLATT 2/8/2005

Classified By: Acting DCM Josiah Rosenblatt, reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).


1. (U) This message contains an action request for
Washington, see para 5.


2. (C) MFA DAS-equivalent for Iraq/Iran/Arabian Gulf Affairs
Antoine Sivan, during a previously scheduled meeting with
poloff April 18, raised security problems involving the
French embassy in Baghdad, which he said will be the subject
of high-level GoF demarches in Washington and Baghdad, and
were the topic of a similar French demarche in January
(reftel). Sivan said the security problems center around
three issues, which were recently summarized in a cable from
French Ambassador to Iraq Bernard Bajolet to the MFA: 1)
access to the Green Zone, 2) access to the airport zone, and
3) lack of gun permits for firearms carried by French
security officials. On Green Zone access, Sivan reported
that the French embassy in Baghdad possesses only one "blue
badge" which facilitates expedited access and was used by
Ambassador Bajolet. All other badges (green and others) used
by French embassy staff at Green Zone checkpoints required
waiting in line 20-30 minutes outside checkpoints and
typically involved extensive car searches, despite the
diplomatic status of the staff. Sivan concluded that the
badge access issue inhibited the work of the French mission
in gaining access to Iraqi officials and other embassies
located in the Green Zone, in addition to exposing French
personnel to danger by requiring them to wait for long
periods in exposed, vulnerable areas. According to Sivan,
Bajolet had complained to Paris that a system of "diplomatic
apartheid" existed with respect to issuance of badges to
Coalition member embassies, who reportedly did not face the
same delays or restrictions as non-Coalition members, like
France and Germany. When poloff asked Sivan about the
measures taken last February to facilitate French access to
the Green Zone, which were the subject of a February letter
of appreciation from Bajolet to our Baghdad mission (ref b),
Sivan affirmed that he had no doubt Washington and our
embassy in Baghdad had sought to resolve the problem, but the
message was not traveling to the level of soldiers manning
the Green Zone checkpoints and the situation remained "worse

than ever."


3. (C) Sivan also complained over difficulties French embassy
personnel faced in accessing the Baghdad airport road, which
he said had become much more restrictive since the shooting
incident involving Italian official Nicolas Calipari. Again
citing Bajolet's reporting, Sivan said the French embassy
lacks the necessary DoD-issued badges which permit access to
a priority checkpoint line, requiring French vehicles to face
long waits in the non-priority line of cars seeking access to
the road. Sivan again complained that an apparent
distinction existed between Coalition member embassies and
non-Coalition members in ability to access the airport road,
and said that the new restrictions hampered the operations of
the French embassy in Baghdad. On gun permits, Sivan
complained that the French mission, despite repeated appeals
to U.S. and Iraqi authorities, had never received permits for
its officials to carry weapons, so the French security staff
did so without any authorization. When asked to what extent
France had pursued the issue with the Iraqi MFA, Sivan
claimed that the Iraqi government had claimed ignorance on
the issue and told the French mission to take up the issue
with the USG.


4. (C) In closing, poloff offered to convey Sivan's concerns
to Washington, and reiterated the difficult security
situation and operating conditions in Baghdad, which U.S.
personnel had to contend with on a daily basis and which no
amount of badge issuance could resolve. Sivan conceded that
the GoF understood the security risks associated with
maintaining its mission in Baghdad, and that not all risks
could be eliminated; at the same time, the GoF wanted to
address avoidable security risks, such as keeping cars
waiting in stationary spots subject to frequent terrorist
attacks. He added that it was not unreasonable to expect
that Coalition and non-Coalition embassies would enjoy the
same treatment with respect to access to the Green Zone and
the all-important airport road. He added that if French
personnel were harmed in an attack while waiting at one of
these checkpoints, it could provoke a domestic outcry and
affect bilateral relations to a similar degree as the
Calipari case, obviously an outcome we all would like to
avoid.


5. (C) Comment/Action Request: We hope that Washington and/or
Baghdad can provide guidance on responding to the latest GoF
security complaints, which are undoubtedly half of the story.
We expect the GoF will raise this issue with Senior Iraq
Coordinator Jones during his April 25 visit, and would
appreciate it if Washington can provide additional guidance
or background on this issue by COB April 22. End
comment/action request.


6. (U) Baghdad minimize considered.
WOLFF