Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05NDJAMENA1228
2005-08-07 14:02:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Ndjamena
Cable title:  

CHAD,S MINISTRY OF FINANCE DEVELOPS PLAN TO

Tags:  ECON EFIN ENRG PGOV CD 
pdf how-to read a cable
This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.

071402Z Aug 05

ACTION AF-00 

INFO LOG-00 NP-00 AID-00 CEA-01 CIAE-00 CTME-00 INL-00 
 DODE-00 DOEE-00 ITCE-00 DOTE-00 DS-00 EB-00 EXME-00 
 EUR-00 OIGO-00 E-00 FAAE-00 UTED-00 VC-00 FRB-00 
 H-00 TEDE-00 INR-00 LAB-01 VCE-00 M-00 AC-00 
 NEA-00 NRC-00 NSAE-00 NSCE-00 OES-00 OMB-00 NIMA-00 
 EPAU-00 MCC-00 GIWI-00 ACE-00 SP-00 IRM-00 SSO-00 
 SS-00 STR-00 TRSE-00 FMP-00 BBG-00 EPAE-00 IIP-00 
 SCRS-00 DSCC-00 PRM-00 DRL-00 G-00 NFAT-00 SAS-00 
 SWCI-00 /002W
 ------------------22A38E 071424Z /38 
FM AMEMBASSY NDJAMENA
TO SECSTATE WASHDC 2114
INFO AMEMBASSY ABUJA 
AMEMBASSY BAMAKO 
AMEMBASSY COTONOU 
AMEMBASSY DAKAR 
AMEMBASSY NIAMEY 
AMEMBASSY YAOUNDE 
USDOC WASHDC
UNCLAS NDJAMENA 001228 

SIPDIS


DEPT FOR AF, EB, ENERGY FOR CAROLYN GAY AND GEORGE PEARSON,
TREASURY FOR OTA, LONDON AND PARIS FOR AFRICA WATCHERS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ECON EFIN ENRG PGOV CD
SUBJECT: CHAD,S MINISTRY OF FINANCE DEVELOPS PLAN TO
MODERNIZE BUDGETARY PROCESS (3RD TRANSMISSION)


UNCLAS NDJAMENA 001228

SIPDIS


DEPT FOR AF, EB, ENERGY FOR CAROLYN GAY AND GEORGE PEARSON,
TREASURY FOR OTA, LONDON AND PARIS FOR AFRICA WATCHERS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ECON EFIN ENRG PGOV CD
SUBJECT: CHAD,S MINISTRY OF FINANCE DEVELOPS PLAN TO
MODERNIZE BUDGETARY PROCESS (3RD TRANSMISSION)



1. This message contained information that is Sensitive but
Unclassified. Please protect accordingly.

SIPDIS


2. This message is being retransmitted due to technical
errors on two previous occasions.


3. (SBU) SUMMARY: The Ministry of Finance has developed, in
consultation with the World Bank, a five-year action plan to
modernize Chad,s budgetary process, and is currently rolling
it out to international donors. The plan, which will cost
approximately forty million USD, focuses on decentralizing
the budgetary formulation process, increasing communication
between the planning, executing, and monitoring agencies,
increasing support for the management of oil revenues, and
developing training opportunities for government employees.
The World Bank expects the GOC to utilize its oil revenues
for a large portion of the plan, but hopes that donors will
contribute as well. Both the MOF and World Bank plan to
convene a meeting soon to formally solicit donor pledges for
the action plan,s implementation. END SUMMARY.

- - - - - - - - - -
THE &PLAN D,ACTION8
- - - - - - - - - -


4. (SBU) On July 5, Embassy received a copy of the Ministry
of Finance,s Action Plan for the Modernization of the
National Budget. The MOF plan, which was developed in
consultation with IMF and World Bank technical advisors,
focuses on reform of the preparation and execution of the
national budget. Citing the lack of coordination that has
historically existed with government agencies involved in the
budgetary process, the Ministry,s plan calls for the reform
of all government bodies responsible for the development of
the national budget. This includes not only the Ministry of
Finance and the Public Treasury, but also the oversight
bodies responsible for overseeing the management of revenues
and expenditures, such as the National Assembly, the Ministry
of Moralization, and the Oil Revenue Management College.



5. (SBU) The Ministry,s plan points to a serious deficiency
in professional training for government employees and the
lack of a viable information system. It particularly notes

the lack of a professional, well-trained technical staff in
the Office for the Management and Direction of Imports and
Tariffs within the MOF, which has created inefficiency and
corruption in the budgetary execution process. In order to
improve the technical capacity of the relevant government
agencies, the plan devotes significant resources to training
programs for the staff within the Ministries, and information
systems to accelerate communication between government
agencies.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
ASSISTANCE FOR OIL REVENUE MANAGEMENT
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -


6. (SBU) Without going into significant detail, the Ministry
also notes the need to strengthen the capacity of existing
mechanisms that govern the management of oil revenues, which
includes the Fund for Future Generations and the revenues for
the oil producing regions. The proposal also calls for the
reinforcement of the capacity of the Revenue Management
College by offering assistance to improve its communications
network and improve its technical expertise. In addition,
the MOF accords resources to educate other ministries on the
role and importance of the College.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
INCLUDING ALL INSTITUTIONS
- - - - - - - - - - - - - -


7. (SBU) Expressing the need to improve transparent behavior
and remove malfeasance from the budgetary process, the plan
lays out broad actions to provide assistance for training
initiatives and modernized equipment to the National Courts
that oversee the budgetary execution, the Finance Commission
of the National Assembly responsible for overseeing the
national budget, and the Ministry of Moralization and General
Control of the State. The plan also proposes the creation of
ðics committees8 within the Ministry of Moralization to
monitor transparency of the budgetary process, and
organization of a &public hearing8 among GOC officials on


the vices of corruption.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
WORLD BANK OFFERS THOUGHTS ON ACTION PLAN
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -


8. (SBU) On July 27, Econ/Consular officer met with Gradimir
Radisic, Senior Economist for the World Bank mission
assisting the MOF with the Action Plan. Radisic also stated
that the World Bank believes the Plan, which was officially
approved by the GOC on July 26, provides the most
comprehensive reform proposal to ensure the transparent
management of the national budget, which will also result in
the proper administration of the oil revenues. He noted that
the World Bank feels that in order for the Revenue Management
Process to be successful, reform must be focused on all
entities dealing with the management of the oil revenues.
Radisic pointed out that in addition to the Bank,s approval
of the action plan in May, the IMF technical team that
visited N,Djamena in July reacted positively toward the plan
and its possible implementation. He noted that the Bank is
also in the process of developing performance indicators that
will allow them to periodically evaluate the GOC,s progress
in the implementation of the Action Plan.


9. (SBU) To fund the Action Plan, Radisic said that the Bank
would press the GOC to use its oil revenues as part of its
support for infrastructure development, one of five
designated priority sectors. At the same time, the Bank will
seek financial assistance from international donors. Radisic
said his team was willing to meet with relevant USG officials
to discuss the Action Plan in detail and possibility of
USG assistance toward the project. He also noted that the
GOC would convene a meeting of Chiefs of Missions of donor
countries in November to formally unveil the plan, and
solicit contributions for the funding of the Plan.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
COLLEGE WELCOMES REFORM, BUT EXPRESSES DOUBTS
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -


10. (SBU) Economic/Consular Officer also met with General
Secretary for the College, Michel Barka, on July 27 to

SIPDIS
discuss the implications of the action plan to the College.
Barka said that the College welcomes any plan to reform the
Ministry of Finance, and believes that any support afforded
to the Budgetary Process will complement the activities of a
Resident Treasury Advisor to the College.


11. (SBU) He did express some reservations about the role of
the World Bank in this project, noting that previous World
Bank initiatives to reform the budgetary process have either
been implemented at a very slow pace or have eventually been
discarded. Barka also argued that while the GOC has
officially recognized the need to support transparency of the
budgetary process and management of the oil revenues,
specific ministries are not extremely supportive of budgetary
reform, and may resist the action plan. He stated that if
the plan were implemented, the international community would
have to closely monitor GOC activities.

- - - -
COMMENT
- - - -


12. (SBU) COMMENT: The MOF,s bold proposal presents all the
right messages, and highlights the need for significant
reform of the national budgetary process. The World Bank
argues correctly that the reform of the overall budgetary
system will be necessary for the success of the Revenue
Management Process. Nevertheless, we still need to consider
whether this Action Plan is technically sound and can be
justified as part of the Revenue Management Plan,s priority
sectors. After all, it is not completely clear how funding
the MOF,s plan falls under the priority sector of
infrastructure. The World Bank,s suggestion of using oil
revenues for this endeavor may be an attempt to garner
resources for its own initiative due to the lack of other
means of assistance. Additionally, while the Ministry,s
support for the Revenue Management College is laudable, it
raises the concern that the Ministry may try to exert
influence over the independent body through the disbursement
of resources. A meeting between members of the World Bank
team and USG officials with the technical expertise on


budgetary formulation would be an excellent opportunity to
determine whether the Action Plan merits USG support.
WALL


NNNN