Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05NAIROBI5000
2005-12-02 10:24:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Nairobi
Cable title:  

FOREIGN MINISTRY URGES US ACTION ON SOMALIA

Tags:  PGOV PTER PREL KE SO 
pdf how-to read a cable
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DE RUEHNR #5000/01 3361024
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 021024Z DEC 05
FM AMEMBASSY NAIROBI
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 8235
INFO RUCNIAD/IGAD COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L NAIROBI 005000 

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LONDON AND PARIS FOR AFRICA WATCHERS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/01/2025
TAGS: PGOV PTER PREL KE SO
SUBJECT: FOREIGN MINISTRY URGES US ACTION ON SOMALIA

REF: NAIROBI 4903

Classified By: DCM Leslie V. Rowe for reasons 1.4 (b,d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L NAIROBI 005000

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SIPDIS

LONDON AND PARIS FOR AFRICA WATCHERS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/01/2025
TAGS: PGOV PTER PREL KE SO
SUBJECT: FOREIGN MINISTRY URGES US ACTION ON SOMALIA

REF: NAIROBI 4903

Classified By: DCM Leslie V. Rowe for reasons 1.4 (b,d)


1. (C) SUMMARY: Ministry of Foreign Affairs Permanent
Secretary Boaz Mbaya in a December 2 meeting, urged the U.S.

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to consider greater involvement in Somalia -- in both
resolving the political standoff, and in curbing piracy. The
DCM and AF/E Deputy Director Deborah Malac reminded Mbaya of
the outstanding bilateral issues of counterterrorism
legislation and Article 98, pressing the government to focus
on them when the internal political turmoil has settled.
Mbaya offered little insight to the current political
upheaval, except to comment that Kibaki would "do the right
thing." END SUMMARY.

SOMALIA: "THE US CAN DO MORE"
--------------


2. (C) Permanent Secretary Mbaya highlighted three points
with regard to Somalia: that the Transitional Federal
Government (TFG) needed to be able to ensure its own
security; that the U.S. should use "diplomatic efforts" with
the UNSC to authorize an African Union (AU) deployment to
provide that security, without suspending the existing
embargo; and that the U.S. should encourage its
non-traditional CT partners among the Hawiye Clan to
influence Hawiye warlord-ministers in the TFG to engage in
dialogue with the Johar faction. On the first point, Mbaya
noted that Kenya had committed to training 200 Somali police,
and had requested assistance (he did not indicate from whom,
though likely from the UNDP Rule of Law program) to support
5,000 more. He added that the AU Peace and Security Council
had authorized a deployment from "non-frontline" states, but
needed UNSC approval. Mbaya was encouraged that a group of
IGAD foreign ministers had been able to meet in Johar (the
statement from which Post emailed to AF/E on 11/30) "without
an incident." He predicted that "the Mogadishu group could
find themselves irrelevant." The Somali people are tired, he
remarked, and want an end to the conflict.


3. (C) Revealing a troubling misperception, Mbaya wondered
about the "agreement" the U.S. had signed with the TFG to
provide anti-piracy security services (referring to the
reported agreement between private US company Top Cat Marine
and the TFG, reftel). Deputy Director Malac assured the
Permanent Secretary that there was no U.S. Government
connection to the agreement, but noted it was a positive sign
that the TFG thought it should seek the ability to police
Somali waters. Mbaya noted that the TFG had requested Kenyan
assistance with patrolling the area, an issue important to
Nairobi considering the effect on the port of Mombasa, but
questioned Kenya's capacity to do so. In that regard, he
continued, the government would like to see U.S. and
international involvement.

WHEN THERE'S A GOVERNMENT...
--------------


4. (C) Deputy Director Malac recognized that the government
of Kenya was understandably occupied with sorting out
internal issues at the moment, but hoped that when they were
more settled, they could return to resolving some outstanding
bilateral matters. On Article 98, Mbaya emphasized that an
agreement was under consideration in the government, but that
there was a question on it outstanding before parliament,
which would have to be addressed when the legislature
returned to session. The government would have to take into
account the opinion in Parliament, he stated. Mbaya insisted
that there was sufficient political will in the government to
pass a Suppression of Terrorism bill, but that they needed
time to work on it, to make it Kenyan. Otherwise, it will be
rejected as "alien", he remarked. To the Permanent
Secretary's request that the U.S. not reissue its travel

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advisory for Kenya, the DCM explained that the U.S.
government must consider what is happening in the country
with respect to terrorism, both positive and negative. It is
therefore essential that the government show it is taking
action.

REFERENDUM READOUT
--------------


5. (C) Mbaya appreciated Deputy Director Malac's recognition
that the November 21 referendum had been carried out
peacefully, but took exception to suggestions that the
process had divided the country along tribal lines. Although
he noted that he was not privy to any details on Kibaki's
decision making, he commented that the president "found it
difficult to deal with a divided cabinet," and so needed a
"clean slate," referring to his November 23 sacking of his
ministers. (NOTE: Mbaya's own position may be in jeopardy.
END NOTE) Mbaya acknowledged the current uncertainty, but
assured that Kibaki, having taken the time to reflect, would
"make the right decision."


6. (U) Deputy Director Deborah Malac has cleared this message.
BELLAMY