Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05MANAMA320
2005-03-06 14:56:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Manama
Cable title:  

GCC SECGEN AFFIRMS RIGHT OF MEMBERS TO SIGN FTA'S

Tags:  ETRD ECON ECIN BA 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
C O N F I D E N T I A L MANAMA 000320 

SIPDIS

STATE FOR NEA/ARPI, EB
STATE PASS USTR FOR J BUNTIN

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/06/2015
TAGS: ETRD ECON ECIN BA
SUBJECT: GCC SECGEN AFFIRMS RIGHT OF MEMBERS TO SIGN FTA'S
WITH U.S.

REF: A. RIYADH 1283


B. RIYADH 1208

C. MANAMA 176

D. MANAMA 065

E. MANAMA 038

Classified by DCM Susan L. Ziadeh for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L MANAMA 000320

SIPDIS

STATE FOR NEA/ARPI, EB
STATE PASS USTR FOR J BUNTIN

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/06/2015
TAGS: ETRD ECON ECIN BA
SUBJECT: GCC SECGEN AFFIRMS RIGHT OF MEMBERS TO SIGN FTA'S
WITH U.S.

REF: A. RIYADH 1283


B. RIYADH 1208

C. MANAMA 176

D. MANAMA 065

E. MANAMA 038

Classified by DCM Susan L. Ziadeh for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).


1. (U) Bahrain's Al Ayam Arabic daily newspaper reported
March 1 that GCC Secretary General Abdul Rahman Al Atteya
confirmed that each GCC member state has the right to sign a
free trade agreement with the United States, but the country
must notify the other GCC members about the steps taken. He
gave his statement on the margins of the GCC Supreme Council
Consultative Committee meeting in Manama. (Note: Per Ref E,
on January 5, the Bahrain Tribune cited an unnamed Bahraini
official claiming "five of the six GCC countries agreed that
after the refusal by the U.S. of collective negotiations with
the GCC bloc, the members could go ahead with bilateral
negotiations in order to ensure the common interests of the
region. The accord to consider such conditions in free trade
agreements between GCC states and the U.S. as exceptional was
reached by the GCC financial and economic committee at its
66th meeting in Manama on December 18." Al Atteya could have
based his statement upon the December agreement. End Note.)


2. (C) Ministry of Finance Director for Economic Planning
Yousuf Humood told EconFSN March 5 that the U.S.-Bahrain FTA
is fully within Bahrain's rights and does not violate any
Bahraini commitments to the GCC. Other GCC states such as
UAE, Oman, and Qatar are following Bahrain's path. Humood
commented that Emirati officials have told him that they are
willing to accept FTA text that is exactly the same as the
U.S.-Bahrain FTA.


3. (C) Humood continued that the FTA does not harm the GCC
Customs Union because the FTA is a bilateral agreement that
has no jurisdiction over re-exported commodities, which are
subject to the common tariff mechanism outlined in the
Customs Union agreement. He stressed that there is a clear
understanding of the mechanics involved, including the final
destination principle used by the GCC in determining the
payment of tariffs. Under the FTA, American goods that are
re-exported will be taxed upon entering Saudi Arabia. This
will prevent any "flood" of U.S. goods entering Saudi markets
via Bahrain.


4. (SBU) The March 5 edition of the Arabic daily Al Wasat
reports that the Saudi newspaper "Economics" ran an article
stating that Emirati officials involved in the first round of
FTA negotiations with the U.S., beginning March 8, expect the
American side to demand that the Emirates drop the boycott of
Israel and agree to support any U.S. trade and economic
embargoes. In the Bahraini context, an implication of the Al
Wasat article is that the United States made similar demands
of the Bahrainis in the FTA negotiations, and could be viewed
as a Saudi attempt to sully Bahrain's image in front of other
Arabs.


5. (C) Comment: As with any complex set of guidelines, the
GCC Customs Union agreement appears to provide supporting
arguments for both those in favor of, and against, extra-GCC
bilateral trade agreements. The latest wrinkle in this
ongoing dispute is the entry of GCC SecGen Al Atteya into the
fray. While we defer to Embassies Doha and Riyadh for
analysis, the former Qatari MFA official Al Atteya could be
voicing his own national perspective by insisting on the
right of the smaller GCC member states to negotiate deals
separate from Council-wide agreements.

MONROE