Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05MANAMA1836
2005-12-13 06:03:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Manama
Cable title:  

DAS GRAY DISCUSSES REGIONAL ISSUES WITH FOREIGN

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C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 MANAMA 001836 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/11/2015
TAGS: PREL PGOV ETRD BTIO BA ECTRD OFFICIALS REGION
SUBJECT: DAS GRAY DISCUSSES REGIONAL ISSUES WITH FOREIGN
MINISTER SHAIKH KHALID


Classified By: Ambassador William T. Monroe, reasons 1.4 (b) and (d)

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SUMMARY
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C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 MANAMA 001836

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/11/2015
TAGS: PREL PGOV ETRD BTIO BA ECTRD OFFICIALS REGION
SUBJECT: DAS GRAY DISCUSSES REGIONAL ISSUES WITH FOREIGN
MINISTER SHAIKH KHALID


Classified By: Ambassador William T. Monroe, reasons 1.4 (b) and (d)

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SUMMARY
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1. (C) NEA DAS Gordon Gray met December 4 with Bahrain
Foreign Minister Shaikh Khalid Al-Khalifa for a discussion of
regional issues. On Iraq, Shaikh Khalid said he was urging
Arab Foreign Ministers discussing Iraq reconciliation to meet
in Baghdad. Not doing so sends the wrong message. He talked
at length on Iran, saying that the GOB has pushed Iran to be
open and transparent on the nuclear issue. He reiterated
concern about Iranian interference in Iraq, urging that we
not let Iran "destroy Iraq." He also expressed concern about
Iranian meddling in Bahrain, but acknowledged that overt
interference was considerably less than in the 1990s. He
said he recently traveled to Damascus to deliver a message
from the King on the need to "make the right decision"
regarding the Mehlis Commission. On the FTA, he said Bahrain
was committed to trying to do what it could to ensure entry
in to force by January 1, and stressed that there was no
going back on the decision to close the boycott office. End
Summary.

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IRAQ AND IRAN
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2. (C) NEA DAS Gordon Gray opened his December 4 meeting with
Foreign Minister Shaikh Khalid bin Ahmed Al Khalifa by
expressing appreciation for Bahrain's support on Iraq and
soliciting Bahrain's help in encouraging all Iraqis to
participate in the December 15 elections, in particular
Iraq's Sunni community. Shaikh Khalid said that he had met
the day before with Iraqi Vice President Ghazi Al Yawer (in
Manama for the IISS Gulf Security Conference),who said he
was working hard to get Sunnis to participate. Shaikh Khalid
said that he had been trying to convince Arab Foreign
Ministers who have been involved in reconciliation meetings
with Iraqis to hold a meeting in Baghdad. "If we can meet in
Cairo or Jeddah," he said, "but aren't willing to go to
Baghdad, it sends the wrong message."


3. (C) Shaikh Khalid said that he had met the previous day
with Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Mohamed Reza Bageri

(also in Bahrain for the IISS Conference),telling him that
Iran must be open and transparent on the nuclear question.
"If the world has concerns about Iran," he told Bageri, "then
Bahrain has concerns. If the world is afraid, then Iran must
open up and not hide anything. Otherwise, if anything goes
wrong it only has itself to blame." He said that the
Iranian's response was that under Sharia law it was forbidden
to build a nuclear weapon. He said that Iran has already
sent him three invitations (one written, two oral) to visit
Tehran. He didn't know when he might accept that invitation.


4. (C) Shaikh Khalid reiterated Bahrain's concern about
Iranian intervention in Iraq. "Keep your eyes on them," he
said. "Don't let them destroy Iraq." He lamented that Iraq,
which before Saddam had been so liberal with freedoms and a
modern constitution, and even during Iran had remained
secular, was now being destroyed by secularism. "Iran is
playing a nasty game," he stated, alleging that Iranian hit
squads in Iraq were carrying out a vendetta against Iraqi
military officers who had served in the Iran-Iraq War. He
urged that the U.S. do what it can to diminish the Iranian
presence in Iraq.


4. (C) As in Iraq, he said, Iran is also meddling in Bahrain,
although not to the extent it did in the 1990s. He said that
Bahrain is monitoring communications between the two
countries and had uncovered minor evidence of Iranian
meddling, but nothing major at this point. "But we know they
will keep up their old behavior." He said that the Crown
Prince, after resisting a requested meeting the day before
with DFM Begari, finally agreed to a quick pull-aside after
the IISS dinner that night. In the brief discussion, the
Crown Prince had chided the Iranian delegation for sponsoring
terrorism and told him this was unworthy of a country with
such a distinguished past.

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SYRIA
--------------


6. (C) The Ambassador asked Shaikh Khalid about his recent
stop in Syria, where he met with Syrian President Assad.
Shaikh Khalid said that he went with a message from the King
urging Assad to make the right decision to protect Syria. He
said his visit followed right on the heels of a visit by
Prince Bandar, which he took as a positive sign as Prince
Bandar knows how to get things done. He said that Assad
wanted a protocol for dealing with the Mehlis Commission, but
this was obviously a non-starter. He found Assad
uncharacteristically willing to listen. "Assad usually talks
for an hour and listens for two minutes, but this time he was
different."

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FTA IMPLEMENTATION PROSPECTS
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7. (C) The Ambassador noted that as the FTA approached U.S.
congressional ratification, it would be critical for the GoB
to confirm that promised labor and intellectual property
rights (IPR) legislation had been introduced into the
parliament. Achieving this over the next few days was
critical to ensure entry into force on January 1, 2006.
Shaikh Khalid said the GoB was committed to doing everything
it could to meet the requirements.


8. (C) Shaikh Khalid lamented that, in the Bahraini public's
mind, the closure of the boycott office had been confused
with normalization with Israel. He had tried to clarify the
issue and frame the closure of the boycott office as placing
the responsibility to purchase or not purchase Israeli goods
in the hands of the citizens. He assured DAS Gray and the
Ambassador that the GOB remained committed to lifting the
boycott. "This is something we believe in." He noted that
Crown Prince Salman planned to travel to the U.S. in April
2006, and he could take the opportunity at that time to
promote enhanced bilateral commercial relations coming as a
result of the FTA.

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EGYPT
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9. (C) Shaikh Khalid noted that Arab leaders are watching the
Egyptian election process with great interest. He said the
absence of anti-western sentiments during the recent
elections was particularly promising.

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GREATER US-GCC ENGAGEMENT URGED
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10. (C) Shaikh Khalid said that he did not expect any
surprises at the GCC Summit in Abu Dhabi later this month.
He encouraged USG engagement on GCC issues, and welcomed any
USG input before the Summit.
MONROE