Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05KUWAIT4626
2005-10-29 12:18:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Kuwait
Cable title:  

OVERVIEW OF GOK ASSISTANCE TO AFGHANISTAN

Tags:  ECON EFIN PGOV PREL KU AF 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO3346
PP RUEHDE
DE RUEHKU #4626/01 3021218
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 291218Z OCT 05
FM AMEMBASSY KUWAIT
TO RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHDC PRIORITY
RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 1554
INFO RUEHZM/GULF COOPERATION COUNCIL COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RUEHIL/AMEMBASSY ISLAMABAD PRIORITY 0858
RUEHBUL/AMEMBASSY KABUL PRIORITY 0179
RUEHLO/AMEMBASSY LONDON PRIORITY 1053
RUEHMO/AMEMBASSY MOSCOW PRIORITY 0477
RUEHNE/AMEMBASSY NEW DELHI PRIORITY 0326
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 KUWAIT 004626 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

STATE FOR NEA/ARPI SWALKER, SA/A FOR MQUINN, SA/A FOR
NKROMASH, LONDON FOR LTSOU, TREASURY FOR ASHOK PARAMESWARAN

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ECON EFIN PGOV PREL KU AF
SUBJECT: OVERVIEW OF GOK ASSISTANCE TO AFGHANISTAN

REF: A. KUWAIT 1677


B. KUWAIT 3850

C. KABUL 4049

This cable is sensitive but unclassified; please protect
accordingly. Not for internet distribution.

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 KUWAIT 004626

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

STATE FOR NEA/ARPI SWALKER, SA/A FOR MQUINN, SA/A FOR
NKROMASH, LONDON FOR LTSOU, TREASURY FOR ASHOK PARAMESWARAN

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ECON EFIN PGOV PREL KU AF
SUBJECT: OVERVIEW OF GOK ASSISTANCE TO AFGHANISTAN

REF: A. KUWAIT 1677


B. KUWAIT 3850

C. KABUL 4049

This cable is sensitive but unclassified; please protect
accordingly. Not for internet distribution.


1. (SBU) Summary. This cable provides an overview of GOK
assistance to Afghanistan, including outstanding GOA arrears
with the GOK's Kuwait Fund for Arab Economic Development
(KFAED). The following information is current as of October
2005 and was provided to the Embassy by KFAED in response to
Embassy Kabul's email request. (Note: On September 27, Post
forwarded KFAED data via email to Embassy Kabul Econcouns).
According to KFAED, since 2002, the GOK has contributed $30M
in multilateral grants (through UN and Asian Development
Bank) for Afghanistan's reconstruction efforts. However,
bilateral GOK assistance to Afghanistan, initiated in 1977,
has been on hold since 1993 following the cessation of
payments by the GOA on a $29M concessional KFAED loan for a
sugar factory in Baghlan, Afghanistan. KFAED claims $19M in
GOA arrears and is willing to sign a rescheduling agreement
with the GOA to clear the way for renewed KFAED assistance.
The GOA has not accepted the KFAED offer pending resolution
of Russian debt claims. (Note: GOK rescheduling offer was
submitted to GOA in October 2004 and revisited by Embassy
Kabul in September 2005.) End Summary

GOK Bilateral Assistance
--------------


2. (SBU) GOK bilateral assistance to Afghanistan dates back
to 1977 when KFAED, the GOK's main development assistance
entity, awarded the GOA a concessional loan for 8.5 million
Kuwaiti Dinars (KD)--$29M or 1.3 billion Afghanis at current
exchange rates--for the construction of a sugar factory in
Baghlan, Afghanistan. According to KFAED records, due to
political instability in Afghanistan, GOA payments ceased
shortly thereafter, resulting in the cessation of GOK
assistance to Afghanistan in 1993 as a result of non-payment.
(Note: By 1993 GOA repayments totaled 7.2 million KD or
$24M.)


GOK Multilateral Assistance
--------------


3. (SBU) According to KFAED records, the GOK pledged $30M
in grants for Afghanistan during the 2002 Tokyo Conference,
despite the GOA's bilateral arrears with Kuwait. These funds
have been distributed equally between the UN Trust Fund for
Afghanistan and the Asian Development Bank's
Kandahar-Spin-Boldak road construction project. According to
KFAED officials, these grants were provided in response to a
U.N.-led multilateral effort. KFAED has advised us that any
additional bilateral GOK assistance would be possible only
after a rescheduling agreement has been signed for the GOA's
arrears.


4. (SBU) According to the GOK's MFA (ref A),the GOK pledged
an additional $135M at the 2004 Berlin Donors Conference.
However, KFAED records do not confirm this amount and it is
unclear what amount, if any, has been approved by the Kuwaiti
National Assembly and disbursed. (Note: The latest donor
assistance matrix provided to Embassy by SA/A does not list
the 2004 GOK pledge and cites total GOK assistance at $45M.)

Status of Afghan Arrears
--------------


5. (SBU) KFAED has not resumed bilateral assistance to
Afghanistan pending rescheduling of the 1977 loan arrears,
which currently stands at KD 5.5M ($19M or 805M Afghanis).
This amount represents the outstanding principal and interest
that has accumulated.


6. (SBU) Based on Embassy's discussions (ref B),KFAED is
eager to conclude a rescheduling agreement in order to
re-activate its bilateral assistance to Afghanistan via
concessional loans and technical grants. On October 20,
2004, the Director General of the Kuwait Fund, Bader
Al-Humaidhi (now GOK Finance Minister) provided his GOA
counterpart a rescheduling offer requiring an initial GOA

KUWAIT 00004626 002 OF 002


"good will" down payment of $514,000, followed by 40
semi-annual installments over a 20 year period commencing on
January 2006. (Note: copies of the rescheduling agreement
were forwarded via email to Embassy Kabul on September 27.)


7. (SBU) According to Embassy Kabul, the GOA, per guidance
from the U.S. Treasury Department, is holding off additional
bilateral settlements with creditors who are not members of
the Paris Club, including Kuwait, pending resolution of the
larger Russian claims (ref C).


8. (SBU) Post is confident of GOK's commitment to resuming
concessionary loans to Afghanistan. Post welcomes the timely
resolution of the Russian debt claims in order to facilitate
a rescheduling agreement with the GOK. Post appreciates any
updates from Treasury on the status of current USG guidance
to GOK on bilateral arrears and the pending Russian debt
claims that can be shared with GOK counterparts.

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