Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05KUWAIT4265
2005-10-01 14:30:00
SECRET
Embassy Kuwait
Cable title:  

KUWAIT SCENESETTER FOR AMBASSADOR JEFFREY AND

Tags:  PGOV PREL KU IZ 
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011430Z Oct 05
S E C R E T SECTION 01 OF 02 KUWAIT 004265 

SIPDIS

STATE FOR NEA/ARPI SWALKER, LONDON FOR LTSOU, CAIRO FOR
AMBASSADOR JEFFREY AND MAGGIE HABIB, PARIS FOR ZEYA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/01/2015
TAGS: PGOV PREL KU IZ
SUBJECT: KUWAIT SCENESETTER FOR AMBASSADOR JEFFREY AND
DELEGATION


Classified By: Ambassador Richard LeBaron. Reasons 1.4 (b) and (d)

S E C R E T SECTION 01 OF 02 KUWAIT 004265

SIPDIS

STATE FOR NEA/ARPI SWALKER, LONDON FOR LTSOU, CAIRO FOR
AMBASSADOR JEFFREY AND MAGGIE HABIB, PARIS FOR ZEYA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/01/2015
TAGS: PGOV PREL KU IZ
SUBJECT: KUWAIT SCENESETTER FOR AMBASSADOR JEFFREY AND
DELEGATION


Classified By: Ambassador Richard LeBaron. Reasons 1.4 (b) and (d)


1. (SBU) Prime Minister Al-Sabah and the government of Kuwait
remain committed to the Coalition and the ITG's success in
Iraq, recognizing the mutual benefits afforded by a stable
Iraq. The Government has demonstrated a willingness to
contribute financial and political resources to help address
Iraq's reconstruction needs and resolve outstanding political
and security matters impacting their bilateral relationship.
While the Iraqis will open their Embassy in Kuwait soon, the
GOK has expressed concern over security and has told Post
that a Kuwaiti Embassy will open in Baghdad only when the
situation improves.

Iraq Assistance
--------------


2. (U) At the 2003 Madrid Conference, GOK pledged $1.5B and
announced that $1B had already been distributed through
in-kind and other assistance (no further detail provided).
Of the remaining $500M, $440M is expected to be disbursed
through soft loans administered by the Kuwait Fund for Arab
Economic Development. The remaining $60M will be disbursed
for education (schools) and health projects (rural hospitals)
in Basra. The GOK is awaiting ITG responses to requests for
site locations and construction requirements before funds can
be disbursed. Kuwait Fund Director General Al-Bader met on
September 25 with USAID officials in Washington to discuss
GOK assistance to Iraq, noting that security concerns and the
lack of ITG responsiveness had contributed to GOK aid
implementation delays. USAID has offered to facilitate
Kuwait Fund projects through local liaison officers in Basra.



3. (U) In addition to Madrid pledges, the GOK announced in
June that it would provide an additional $60M in humanitarian
grants, and the Council of Minister (cabinet) is deciding on
the appropriate source from which to draw these funds. These
funds will also be allocated for health and education
projects in Iraq. The ITG Planning Minister Al-Saleh is
supposed to visit Kuwait in the coming weeks to discuss steps
forward on grant disbursement, although this needs to be

firmed up. The Embassy remains in frequent contact with the
GOK on its aid disbursements. The GOK has also provided $10M
to the International Reconstruction Fund Facility for Iraq
(IRFFI) and $5M for the its Humanitarian Operations Center
(HOC). To date, the total GOK assistance (pledged and
dispursed) is $1.575B, $560M of which has yet to be
disbursed.


4. (S) Over the past two years, the total value of Kuwait's
support for operations under the DCA and OIF is $2.51B. As
part of its generous $500M Hurricane Katrina assistance
offer, the GOK has included $100M in jet fuel to meet U.S.
operational requirements in Iraq. The modalities remain to
be worked out pending formal parliamentary approval of the
assistance offer. Parliament is scheduled to resume on
October 17.

Iraqi Debt and Frozen Assets
--------------


5. (SBU) The GOK holds between $8 and $14 billion (depending
on interest payment obligations) in Iraqi debt, the largest
of any country. The GOK has yet to determine the actual
amount. Kuwait's Finance Minister Bader Al-Humaidhi
discussed debt relief with visiting PM Jaafari on June 29;
however, no substantive outcome was reached, we understand.
The GOK has publicly committed to 80% or higher debt
reductions consistent with Paris Club terms, and wants to use
the Paris Club international "cover" to sell debt relief to a
skeptical National Assembly. The GOK has been, therefore,
unresponsive to prodding for 100% relief.


6. (C) On numerous occasions, the Embassy has raised with the
GOK the question of frozen Iraqi assets owed to the
Development Fund for Iraq (DFI). Approximately $78-$80M in
frozen Iraqi assets remain at the GOK Mission in New York.
The GOK asserts that a private Kuwaiti company, Al-Ghanim
(note: not the large Al-Ghanim conglomerate) involved in
doors and shutters has an outstanding claim against the
funds. According to the MFA, the Ministry's Legal Department
is seeking a resolution through the legislative office of the
Council of Ministers (cabinet). The MFA also informed the
Ambassador that the claim was unlikely to amount to the
frozen sum and that a portion would likely be held back while
the rest of the money was released. (Comment: The GOK is
concerned that the UN Compensation Commission funds will be
further eroded and that their outstanding claims related to
the 1990-1991 Gulf War will not be honored. This justified
fear may be the root of their hesitation to act on the DFI
release.)

Political Update
--------------


7. (S) Post, in cooperation with CENTCOM, will provide the
GOK with satellite imagery of the shared border area. There
is concern within the GOK of violation of UNSCR 833 and that
the security situation in southern Iraq will re-create
tensions along the border. In July, there were small violent
Iraqi demonstrations in the Umm Qasr area in response to
Kuwaiti construction of a border pipe barrier within Kuwait
which parallels the border markers. The UN, responding to
repeated GOK requests, is supposedly sending a team to
observe the border area later this month, but Iraqi agreement
may not be achieved yet.


8. (S) Local press reports that the ITG will re-open the
Iraqi Embassy in Kuwait in a matter of weeks. The GOK has
paid for the renovation and refurbishment of the building
located at the site of the previous Iraqi Embassy which also
served as headquarters for the 19th province during the Iraqi
invasion and occupation. Embassy Baghdad has also confirmed
that a Charge d'Affaires has been chosen, but no further
details have been provided. Kuwait is committed to
establishing a diplomatic presence in Iraq and has reportedly
selected an envoy. The GOK is waiting for better security
conditions before assigning an Ambassador.



LEBARON