Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05KUWAIT3523
2005-08-07 15:20:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Kuwait
Cable title:  

GOK AND ITG COMMITTED TO RESOLVING BORDER DISPUTE

Tags:  PREL PGOV PBTS IZ KU KUWAIT IRAQ RELATIONS 
pdf how-to read a cable
This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 KUWAIT 003523 

SIPDIS

STATE FOR NEA/ARPI, LONDON FOR TSAU, PARIS FOR ZEYA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 08/06/2015
TAGS: PREL PGOV PBTS IZ KU KUWAIT IRAQ RELATIONS
SUBJECT: GOK AND ITG COMMITTED TO RESOLVING BORDER DISPUTE
DIPLOMATICALLY

REF: A. KUWAIT 3446


B. KUWAIT 3396

C. KUWAIT 3331 (NOTAL)

D. KUWAIT 3287 (NOTAL)

Classified By: Ambassador Richard LeBaron for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 KUWAIT 003523

SIPDIS

STATE FOR NEA/ARPI, LONDON FOR TSAU, PARIS FOR ZEYA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 08/06/2015
TAGS: PREL PGOV PBTS IZ KU KUWAIT IRAQ RELATIONS
SUBJECT: GOK AND ITG COMMITTED TO RESOLVING BORDER DISPUTE
DIPLOMATICALLY

REF: A. KUWAIT 3446


B. KUWAIT 3396

C. KUWAIT 3331 (NOTAL)

D. KUWAIT 3287 (NOTAL)

Classified By: Ambassador Richard LeBaron for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d)


1. (C) Summary: On August 6, an Iraqi delegation, in Kuwait
to discuss the border issue, visited the border and examined
the barrier being installed by Kuwait. The delegation head
Khaled Al-Attiyah confirmed that "the border barrier is in
Kuwaiti territory." In a meeting with Kuwaiti Foreign
Minister Shaykh Dr. Mohammed Al-Salem Al-Sabah, Al-Attiyah
reiterated the Iraqi Transitional Government's (ITG)
commitment to the official border demarcation as agreed upon
in UN Resolution 833. According to the Arabic daily Al-Rai
Al-Aam, the FM told a parliamentary committee that the
Kuwait-Iraq border issue was finalized and not open to
negotiation. According to press reports, both the GOK and
the ITG were pleased with efforts being made to resolve the
border issue diplomatically and dismissed attempts by some
MPs in both countries to hijack the issue for their own
political purposes. In an August 7 meeting with OMC-K Chief,
Kuwait Armed Forces Chief of Staff Shaykh Ahmed Khalid
Al-Sabah appeared less concerned about the border issue than
in a meeting on July 26. He told the Chief he is optimistic
the issue will be resolved through dialogue. (Note:
Ambassador is scheduled to meet with the Foreign Minister on
Tuesday and will verify whether the upbeat reporting on the
border issue reflects GOK views. End note.) End Summary.

GOK and ITG Committed to Diplomatic Resolution
-------------- -


2. (SBU) On August 4, an Iraqi delegation led by Khaled
Al-Attiyah arrived in Kuwait to discuss the border issue. In
an August 4 meeting with FM Shaykh Dr. Mohammed, Al-Attiyah
reaffirmed the ITG's commitment to UN Security Council
Resolution 833 demarcating the border between the Kuwait and
Iraq. "The two countries respect the agreements and treaties
over the borders, which were supervised by UN Resolution
833," he stated. Iraq will not allow its citizens to violate

these agreements, Al-Attiyah said. He concluded that "there
is absolutely no border problem between the (two) countries."
The FM agreed stating that the border was well-defined
according to UN Resolution 833 and "there is no dispute over
this issue."


3. (SBU) According to press reports, FM Shaykh Dr. Mohammed
said that installation of the barrier, temporarily suspended,
would resume under UN supervision; he did not specify,
however, when installation would resume. The FM added that
Kuwait planned to build a wall along the border. (Note: It
is not/not clear if this wall is in addition to the vehicular
barrier currently being installed. End note.) The English
daily Arab Times reported August 6 that Iraqi Foreign
Minister Hoshiyar Zebari was planning to visit Kuwait in
mid-August to further discuss the border issue.
Barrier in Kuwait Territory
--------------


4. (SBU) On August 6, accompanied by Kuwaiti officials,
Major General Sulaiman Al-Fahd and Director General of the
General Border Directorate Abdullah Al-Mehanna, the Iraqi
delegation visited the Kuwait-Iraq border and inspected the
border barrier being installed by Kuwait. Afterwards,
Al-Attiyah confirmed that the "border barrier is in Kuwait
territory," the Kuwait press reported. "They (the borders)
were demarcated and it is over," Al-Attiyah said adding that
"the Kuwaiti government has a right to safeguard its
borders."


5. (U) Regarding Kuwaiti assertions that several Iraqi farms
have "encroached" onto Kuwaiti territory, Al-Attiyah admitted
that one Iraqi well was a "few meters" into Kuwaiti
territory, but expressed his hope that the problem could be
resolved diplomatically and that the Iraqi owners would be
compensated. Kuwaiti media also reported that Al-Attiyah met
with Iraqi residents of Umm Qasr, whom he claimed clearly
understood the ITG's efforts to resolve the dispute
diplomatically.


6. (U) The visit received considerable media attention.
The front page headline of the English daily Kuwait Times
read, "'Diplomacy' Wins Border Dispute." The English daily
Arab Times carried the headline, "Pause on Border Barrier
Taps 'Well' of Goodwill."

Political Issue for Some Kuwaiti MPs
--------------


7. (U) Some Kuwaiti MPs have used the border issue to attack
the GOK claiming its response to Iraqi border protests and
the comments of Iraqi MPs was weak. Opposition MP Mussallam
Al-Barrak called for a special session of Parliament to
discuss the recent, inflammatory comments of several Iraqi
MPs, which he characterized as demonstrating "ingratitude"
towards Kuwait for its support in the liberation of Iraq.
The FM dismissed these criticisms saying, "Kuwait is at the
height of its power." Minister of Amiri Diwan Affairs Shaykh
Nasser Mohammed Al-Sabah echoed this claim stating that
"Kuwait will not give up a single millimeter of its land."
(Note: The Kuwaiti National Assembly is in recess until
October 17. End note.)


8. (U) Other Kuwaiti MPs have expressed a more positive tone
towards Iraq. Islamist MP Mohammed Al-Basri said the recent
comments of Iraqi MP Jawad Al-Maleki "do not represent the
opinion of the current Iraqi government." Acting Speaker of
the National Assembly and Chairman of the Foreign Affairs
Committee Mohammed Jassem Al-Sager praised the GOK for
adopting a diplomatic approach to resolving the border issue
with Iraq.

GOK Pleased With ITG Response
--------------


9. (U) According to press reports, GOK officials and their
Iraqi counterparts were pleased that the appropriate steps
were being taken to resolve the border issue diplomatically.
Kuwaiti media quoted the FM as saying, "We sensed a civilized
manner from our Iraqi brothers, headed by the Iraqi Prime
Minister Ibrahim Al-Jaarafi, who dealt with the (border)
issue clearly and sincerely."


10. (C) Office of Military Cooperation-Kuwait Chief met
August 7 with Kuwait Armed Forces Chief of Staff Shaykh Ahmed
Khalid Al-Sabah. According to the Chief, Shaykh Ahmed was
noticeably less concerned about the border issue than he was
during a meeting July 26 (ref D). Shaykh Ahmed expressed
optimism that the border issue would be resolved amicably.


11. (U) Basrah minimize considered.

*********************************************
Visit Embassy Kuwait's Classified Website:
http://www.state.sgov.gov/p/nea/kuwait/

You can also access this site through the
State Department's Classified SIPRNET website
*********************************************
LEBARON