Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05KINGSTON2661
2005-12-07 19:06:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Kingston
Cable title:  

PETROCARIBE - SENIOR GOJ ENERGY OFFICIAL REJECTS

Tags:  EPET ENRG ECON PREL JM 
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C O N F I D E N T I A L KINGSTON 002661 

SIPDIS

STATE FOR WHA/CAR (WBENT),EB/ESC/IEC/EPC (MCMANUS,ESSER)

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/06/2015
TAGS: EPET ENRG ECON PREL JM
SUBJECT: PETROCARIBE - SENIOR GOJ ENERGY OFFICIAL REJECTS
POSSIBILITY IT COULD BE USED TO MANIPULATE JAMAICA

REF: A. KINGSTON 2495


B. KINGSTON 2026

C. POWELL/NICHOLS 8/29/05 E-MAIL

D. KINGSTON 2083

Classified By: Charge Thomas C. Tighe for reasons 1.4 (B) AND (D)

C O N F I D E N T I A L KINGSTON 002661

SIPDIS

STATE FOR WHA/CAR (WBENT),EB/ESC/IEC/EPC (MCMANUS,ESSER)

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/06/2015
TAGS: EPET ENRG ECON PREL JM
SUBJECT: PETROCARIBE - SENIOR GOJ ENERGY OFFICIAL REJECTS
POSSIBILITY IT COULD BE USED TO MANIPULATE JAMAICA

REF: A. KINGSTON 2495


B. KINGSTON 2026

C. POWELL/NICHOLS 8/29/05 E-MAIL

D. KINGSTON 2083

Classified By: Charge Thomas C. Tighe for reasons 1.4 (B) AND (D)


1. (SBU) In a chance meeting at a function on December 1,
Econoff discussed the PetroCaribe accord informally with Jean
Dixon, Permanent Secretary at the Ministry of Commerce,
Science and Technology (MCST, which also handles energy
issues). Dixon was positive about the benefits that would
accrue to Jamaica from PetroCaribe, and was dismissive of USG
concerns about potential pitfalls. She noted that the GOJ
was moving slowly and deliberately in its decisions on how to
use the funds that would become available due to deferred
financing, in part to allay Opposition Jamaica Labour Party
(JLP) concerns that the governing People,s National Party
(PNP) would be tempted to spend irresponsibly in the run-up
to the general elections set to take place prior to October

2007. She spoke briefly of a USD 10 million fund that will
be designed to loan capital to small businesses that make use
of alternative energy technologies and practice sound energy
conservation strategies. Officials from the Energy
Efficiency Unit at MCST stated, however, that this fund was
still in the earliest stages of planning, and that it was not
expected to be operational until 2006.


2. (SBU) Dixon opined that the USG was overly concerned about
PetroCaribe as an instrument for Venezuelan President Hugo
Chavez to exercise political leverage in the region. Jamaica
has a strong history of operating independently in the
political arena, she noted, and would not be forced to act or
vote in any particular manner simply to ensure a smooth
relationship with other nations.


3. (SBU) Addressing concerns about relying so heavily on a
single source for Jamaica,s oil, Dixon added that Jamaica
has relied on Venezuelan oil for several years now, and
claimed that the amounts received under PetroCaribe do not
fundamentally alter this dependency. (Note: Post disagrees
with this assessment, as inflows from Venezuela will now
account for some 70 percent - 21,000 barrels - of Jamaica's
energy needs of the 30,000 barrels required daily,up from
approximately 24.6% percent under the Caracas Accord.End
note.) The Permanent Secretary argued that for Venezuela to
hold the region to ransom in the political arena &would make
poor business sense.8 Trinidad and Tobago had not always
been entirely reliable in their supplies, she continued;
accordingly, there was little need to worry about potential
supply shocks under the new arrangement.


4. (C) Finally, in response to EconOff,s question about the
intentions of Petcom, PetroJam,s retail arm, which recently
announced plans for an expansion, Dixon said that Petcom,s
true intention was &to keep an eye on the market,8 and
implied that her boss, Minister for Commerce, Science and
Technology Phillip Paulwell, had perhaps gone too far when he
was quoted in the press on October 23, saying that Petcom
wanted to
"take on the big boys," a comment which concerned executives
from the main private sector gas marketing companies, which
include Esso, Texaco and Shell.


5. (C) Comment: Dixon was more than willing to discuss all
aspects of PetroCaribe, and the cordial nature of this and a
previous conversation with P/E Couns (Ref C) indicate that
she is a receptive interlocutor as we continue to engage GOJ
on this issue. Although Dixon certainly is not naive, it is
possible that, as the senior civil servant at MTSCE, she
might not worry overmuch about those "realpolitik" aspects of
PetroCaribe she considers to be more the responsibility of
her colleagues at the Foreign Ministry. Still, her
unabashedly bullish assessment of PetroCaribe,s benefits,
and her refusal to acknowledge the accord's potential adverse
consequences or hidden motives, are difficult to interpret.
As Dixon is aware, following quiet Embassy interventions with
a number of senior MFA officials prior to the September 6
PetroCaribe Summit in Montego Bay (Ref D),Prime Minister
Patterson himself felt compelled publicly to assert that the
PetroCaribe accord came with "no strings attached" by
Venezuela, and both he and Dixon will undoubtedly have heard
concerns about Venezuelan motives also voiced by at least a
few of their respective CARICOM counterparts. End comment.
TIGHE