Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05ISTANBUL38
2005-01-11 07:37:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Consulate Istanbul
Cable title:  

ISTANBUL POLICE ON TIP AND MURDER OF BELARUSIAN

Tags:  TU BO MD KCRM PGOV KJUS 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 ISTANBUL 000038 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: TU BO MD KCRM PGOV BO MD KCRM PGOV KJUS
SUBJECT: ISTANBUL POLICE ON TIP AND MURDER OF BELARUSIAN
WOMAN

REF: A. MINSK 1721

B. ANKARA 6865

C. CHISINAU 1399

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 ISTANBUL 000038

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: TU BO MD KCRM PGOV BO MD KCRM PGOV KJUS
SUBJECT: ISTANBUL POLICE ON TIP AND MURDER OF BELARUSIAN
WOMAN

REF: A. MINSK 1721

B. ANKARA 6865

C. CHISINAU 1399


1. (SBU) Summary: On December 27, poloff met with Osman
Kaplan, Deputy Director of the Foreigners Unit of the
Istanbul Police Department, to follow up on trafficking in
persons issues raised during the visit of a Moldavan anti-TIP
government delegation (ref B) and the murder of a Belarusian
woman in Istanbul (ref c). Kaplan said there is a growing
awareness about the TIP problem in Turkey, and that in
November five traffickers were apprehended in Istanbul, of
whom three are in jail. He shared documents about the
Belarusian case; four men have been arrested and jailed in
connection with the death. Kaplan clarified the different
situations of women described as trafficked; some come
voluntarily, and some are tricked; many are unwilling to
testify against traffickers. Kaplan complained that the
Moldovan delegation accused the Turkish Police of cooperating
with the traffickers, increasing tension in the meeting. End
summary.


2. (SBU) Poloff and pol specialist met December 27 with Osman
Kaplan, Deputy Director of the Foreigners Unit of the
Istanbul Police Department, to follow up on trafficking in
persons issues raised during the visit of a Moldavan anti-TIP
government delegation (ref B) and the murder of a Belarusian
woman in Istanbul in the fall. Kaplan underlined that he was
unable to provide information to U.S. diplomats in Istanbul
on cases involving nationals from third countries -- such as
Moldova or Belarus -- without official permission from the
Ankara Headquarters of the Foreigners Unit. However, Kaplan
shared information both about the growing TIP problem in
Turkey and the Belarusian case.


3. (SBU) Kaplan said there is a growing awareness about the
TIP problem in Turkey, adding that more serious measures have
been taken to address TIP after the 2002 amendment to the
Turkish Penal Code, which specified the definition of human
trafficking. As an example, Kaplan confirmed that in November
2004 five traffickers were apprehended and sent to court;
three of the traffickers are already in jail.



4. (SBU) Kaplan stressed that women who may come under the
definition of trafficked come to Turkey for many different
reasons. Some come voluntarily to make money; a woman, for
example, can make USD 100 a night in Istanbul, versus USD
30-50 a month in Moldova or Belarus. Another group of women
are cheated by traffickers. He gave an example of a Moldovan
woman who came to Turkey years ago and married a Turkish man;
she is now a Turkish citizen. She frequently travels to
Moldova to recruit young women by promising them various
jobs, such as dancing or babysitting, and forces them into
prostitution once they are in Turkey. Kaplan noted that the
women are fearful of being sold. He added that the Istanbul
police have found that in most cases, the women are often
unwilling to testify against the traffickers both because
they are afraid of reprisal, and because they want to be able
to return to Turkey.


5. (SBU) On the murder of the Belarusian woman, Kaplan showed
copies both of the police report and a November 3 article
describing the case, in which a 27-year old Belarusian woman,
Vera Krivenia, was tricked into coming to Istanbul by two
Turkish men with promise of a job. The two men took her
passport, locked her in a house in Bakirkoy and forced her
into prostitution. According to the documentation Kaplan
shared, Krivenia and another Russian woman were then sent to
the apartment of two businessmen, where she committed suicide
by throwing herself out of the sixth-floor bathroom window in
order to avoid being a prostitute. Kaplan confirmed that the
police arrested and sent to prison four Turkish men in
connection with Krivenia's death: the two men who brought
Krivenia to Turkey to force her into prostitution, and the
two businessmen.


6. (SBU) Turning to the November meeting of the Moldovan TIP
delegation with the Istanbul police (ref c),Kaplan
complained about the attitude of the Moldovan authorities,
calling their approach unprofessional. Kaplan claimed that
the Moldovan delegation accused the Turkish Police of
cooperating with the traffickers, increasing tension in the
meeting. He had to warn the interpreter not to interpret all
the statements of the Moldovans, in order to prevent the
Foreigners Unit director from leaving the meeting. Kaplan
added that the GOT has problems with the Moldovans entering
the country. For example, it is easy to change passports and
names in Moldova, making it very easy for a Moldovan to
return to Turkey even though his or her entry is banned.
SNSITIVE
TAGS: TU BO MD KCRM PGOV BO MD KCRM PGOV KJUS
SUBJECT: ISTANBUL POLICE ON TP AND MURDER OF BELARUSIAN

7. (SBU) Kalan complained about the heavy work load and lack
of resources, both personnel and fiancal inth
Foreigners' Unit, where te rng ofisue icludes work
permits to illegal immgraio, TP,and visa violations.
Kaplan stated that in November, 1000 foreigners were deported
from Istanbul. He believes that a separate Immigration
Office is needed to ease the burden on the Foreigners' Unit.


8. (SBU) Bio Note: Kaplan, who graduated from the Ankara
Police Academy in 1991, spent a year in the U.S., on an
exchange program in the District of Columbia and Virginia
police stations. He served in the Ankara police bureau from
1992-95, then transferred to Istanbul, where he is deputy
head of the Foreigners' Unit. Kaplan has also worked in UN
teams in Bosnia and Kosovo, and is comfortable with English.
ARNETT