Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05GENEVA2093
2005-09-06 13:41:00
CONFIDENTIAL
US Mission Geneva
Cable title:  

UNHCR BRIEFS ON UZBEK REFUGEES

Tags:  PREF PREL KG UZ RO UNHCR 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 GENEVA 002093 

SIPDIS

STATE FOR PRM AND EUR, BUCHAREST FOR GILCHRIST, BISHKEK FOR
YU

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/05/2015
TAGS: PREF PREL KG UZ RO UNHCR
SUBJECT: UNHCR BRIEFS ON UZBEK REFUGEES

Classified By: Piper Campbell, Refugee Counselor, reasons 1.4 b and d

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 GENEVA 002093

SIPDIS

STATE FOR PRM AND EUR, BUCHAREST FOR GILCHRIST, BISHKEK FOR
YU

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/05/2015
TAGS: PREF PREL KG UZ RO UNHCR
SUBJECT: UNHCR BRIEFS ON UZBEK REFUGEES

Classified By: Piper Campbell, Refugee Counselor, reasons 1.4 b and d


1. (SBU) Summary: Representatives of the United Nations
High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) briefed members of the
diplomatic community on September 6 regarding developments
surrounding the 429 Uzbek asylum seekers currently in
Timisoara, Romania and the 15 who remain in detention in Osh,
Kyrgyzstan. UNHCR said that it will complete Refugee Status
Determinations on the 429 Uzbeks by September 22, and will
begin referrals for resettlement immediately. It expects 11
of the 15 in detention in Kyrgyzstan to be released very
soon, but had little new to say about the 4 individuals still
awaiting a decision on whether or not they are eligible for
protection as refugees. The Deputy Permanent Representative
of Romania said that his government was pleased with the
behavior of the Timisoara refugees and the level of response
of the international community thus far. In response to his
request that Government of Uzbek extradition requests be
weighed, UNHCR offered assurance that, although none of the
requests had been backed up with documentation, all were
being thoroughly investigated and considered as part of the
Refugee Status Determination (RSD) process. End summary.


2. (U) The 429 Uzbeks who were evacuated from Kyrgyzstan to
Romania are housed at a facility in Timisoara designed to
hold 225 people. However, conditions at the facility are
very good and the refugees, 80 percent of whom are men, are
"orderly, clean, and maintaining good relations" with their
Romanian hosts. UNHCR Special Advisor on Protection Rick
Stainsby visited the population August 24 - 26 in order to
assure that processes are on track to meet a timetable for
resettlement and onward movement of most if not all of the
refugees within 6 months of their arrival at Timisoara.


3. (U) Two steps are involved in processing the cases. One
is to determine refugee status, a process being handled by 10
UNHCR officers. Initial plans were to have each officer
complete two cases per day. However, interviews are taking
on average 3 hours per person, meaning that not enough time

is left to write up each case on the same day. Nonetheless,
UNHCR expects to complete RSD interviews by September 19, and
to complete written assessments by the end of the month.
Exclusion issues and credibility of statements are being
carefully reviewed as part of the RSD process. As of August
30, UNHCR had completed 205 RSD interviews, but only one case
of possible exclusion - an individual who may have beaten a
police officer after he was disarmed - had been identified.


4. (U) The other processing step is to prepare the cases for
referral to a resettlement country. Biographic data has
already been entered on all cases, and UNHCR completed
resettlement interviews, including extensive documentation of
family relationships, on September 2. As they are completed,
the RSD assessments are linked into the referral data and
cases are submitted to resettlement states. Vulnerable cases
have been identified and are receiving priority handling. A
German representative at the meeting reported that his
government has approved 6 cases already referred to it and
will issue travel visas shortly. UNHCR has also completed a
draft resettlement submission (referral) plan, identifying
which cases will be referred to which resettlement country.
Family relationship data is being used as a key element in
this identification.


5. (SBU) Stainsby said the Timisoara asylum seekers are
"clearly refugees in need of a solution" and that their
stories have high credibility given UNHCR's country of origin
information and knowledge of the events in Andijan which
precipitated their flight. He said that many of them have
skills in the construction trades and described them as
"impressive", reporting that they want to work and had even
volunteered to assist in Romania's recovery efforts after the
recent floods. Stainsby said that the refugees come from a
"pious rural community where large traditional families are
the norm." UNHCR Resettlement Director Eva Demant later
noted that most of the refugees will want their families to
join them when they reach their countries of resettlement.


6. (SBU) Romania's Deputy Permanent Representative said that
his government's decision to accept the evacuation of the
refugees to its territory had been important, and that his
government is happy with their behavior since their arrival.
He urged UNHCR to give careful consideration to any
information provided with Uzbekistan's extradition requests
which may establish a grounds of exclusion. Stainsby
expressed UNHCR's appreciation to the Government of Romania
and said that one official had told him that he was
determined to assure that the refugees have good memories of
Romania when they depart. Stainsby added that UNHCR is
carefully looking at the eighty extradition requests which
the Government of Uzbekistan had submitted to the government
of Kyrgyzstan.


7. (SBU) UNHCR Kyrgyzstan Desk Officer Frank Remus added
that there are reports that 1,000 to 2,000 additional Uzbeks
may be living underground in Kyrgyzstan. However, only 18
have come forward to request asylum thus far. He said that
the GOK is under pressure not to register additional
refugees, but that UNHCR is negotiating with the GOK to
obtain permission to undertake registration and protection
activities, including relocation for resettlement of
additional refugees.


8. (C) Comment: Having conducted extensive interviews with
large numbers of the Uzbeks in the calm and stable
environment of Timisoara, UNHCR projected confidence that
they will neither be problems during their sojourn in
Romania, nor difficult to resettle quickly. In addition,
UNHCR remains certain that 11 of the 15 Uzbeks still in
custody in Kyrgyzstan will soon be released. It is
noteworthy, however, that the UNHCR expert who extensively
interviewed the four remaining individuals in Osh late last
month had little to say about their cases or prospects. End
comment.
Moley