Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05BRATISLAVA356
2005-05-06 16:14:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Bratislava
Cable title:  

SLOVAK DEFENSE REFORM UPDATE

Tags:  MARR PREL LO NATO 
pdf how-to read a cable
This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
C O N F I D E N T I A L BRATISLAVA 000356 

SIPDIS


E.O. 12958: DECL: 04/27/2015
TAGS: MARR PREL LO NATO
SUBJECT: SLOVAK DEFENSE REFORM UPDATE

REF: DAO BRATISLAVA 021320ZMAY05

Classified By: CDA Scott N. Thayer for reasons 1.4(b) and (d)

Soldiers to Deploy Overseas on Orders, Not As Volunteers
--------------------------------------------- ------------
C O N F I D E N T I A L BRATISLAVA 000356

SIPDIS


E.O. 12958: DECL: 04/27/2015
TAGS: MARR PREL LO NATO
SUBJECT: SLOVAK DEFENSE REFORM UPDATE

REF: DAO BRATISLAVA 021320ZMAY05

Classified By: CDA Scott N. Thayer for reasons 1.4(b) and (d)

Soldiers to Deploy Overseas on Orders, Not As Volunteers
-------------- --------------

1. (U) The draft law on the state service of professional
soldiers requires Slovak soldiers to deploy where they are
ordered. Currently, conscripts cannot be sent abroad and
only professional soldiers who volunteer may be sent out of
country. Financial, career, and personal incentives continue
to draw more volunteers for these deployed positions than are
available. Nevertheless, the law brings Slovak military
operations into line with NATO standards and prepares for the
all-volunteer force, expected by the end of 2005.

Pay Reform for Military Personnel
--------------

2. (U) The military pay reform draft law introduces a new
system for remuneration of soldiers according to rank and
number of years served. Approximately 95 percent of a salary
will be tied to rank with the remainder consisting of
personal bonuses. Bonuses will reflect night shifts, work on
weekends and holidays, overtime, and service readiness.
Bonuses currently form 45-50 percent of a salary. The law
would also raise soldiers' salaries by 4.1 percent on average
and provide 67 percent higher foreign service allowances for
those engaged in peacekeeping operations abroad.
Rank-and-file soldiers should receive slightly over 15,000
crowns (500 USD) monthly, and officers will start at 25,000
crowns (820 USD) monthly. The salary of a general may reach
more than 80,000 crowns (2600 USD) monthly. The average
monthly income in Slovakia is 15,825 crowns (520 USD).


3. (C) Defense Minister Juraj Liska said pilots in active
service, paratroopers, and soldiers working in special or
difficult conditions or an environment harmful to health, and
medical personnel will be entitled to premiums. Pilots have
spoken out publicly against the reform, arguing the shift
work and danger associated with their duties deserves more
than the small premium they will be afforded. Privately, all
15 pilots have submitted their resignations; nine of the 15
are currently pursuing commercial pilot licenses (reftel) at

the same time as the Slovak demand for commercial pilots is
rising. Liska has voiced publicly a willingness to
reevaluate the pilots' compensation issue.

Military Police/Civil-Military Cooperation
--------------

4. (C) Parliament approved new legislation that would remove
the Military Police (MP) from the General Staff and make them
responsible only to the Minister of Defense. The legislation
would remove MPs from the command and control structure of
the military, prevent them from supporting combat operations,
and move them further away from offering Slovak MPs to NATO
as a niche capability. The Director of the MPs, a military
lawyer, made this proposal directly to the Parliamentary
Security and Defense Committee, bypassing the civilian and
military chain of command. The legislation passed all three
readings quickly and under the radar screen of most
observers.


5. (C) Chief of the General Staff Bulik encouraged President
Gasparovic to veto the legislation (a request we quietly
seconded),which he did. Security and Defense Committee
Chairman Robert Kalinak (Smer) told Charge that parliament
would not seek to overturn Gasparovic's veto but would craft
new legislation that addressed the military's concerns.


6. (C) Foreign Policy Advisor to MOD State Secretary Fedor,
Mario Nicolini, told poloff that Fedor strongly opposed the
legislation. Nicolini offered that the legislation was a
threat to the defense reform and circumvented the chain of
command. He confirmed mission's impression that the military
police are reluctant to incorporate combat duties into their
areas of responsibility. Nicolini also confirmed Defense
Minister Liska (SDKU) refused to take up the issue, because
he wanted to avoid any potential political controversy.

Czech-Slovak Brigade Command Split in Kosovo
--------------

7. (C) MOD representatives have voiced dissatisfaction with
the level of decision-making authority the Czechs allow them
in the combined KFOR brigade. Consequently, both countries
will increase their commitments to KFOR in order to operate
independently. The Czech and Slovak companies may remain
united for political cover but will operate only loosely
together on the ground. The Czechs will increase their
contingent from 400 to 600. The Slovaks will provide the
added number of personnel required to provide for their own
logistics that the Czechs previously provided. The Slovak
company will likely contract out some of the logistical needs
of the company.

Special Operations Forces
--------------

8. (C) The special operations forces previously offered to
NATO as a niche capability are currently working on police
support for counter-terrorism operations. Nicolini said this
was their secondary mission with their primary task still
preparing for when they will have enough financial resources
to be offered to the Alliance. Their goal is to be deployable
and sustainable for six months.
THAYER


NNNN