Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05BANGKOK4367
2005-07-05 08:30:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Bangkok
Cable title:  

THAILAND: PARLIAMENT AMENDS CONSTITUTION; CRIMINAL

Tags:  PGOV TH 
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UNCLAS BANGKOK 004367 

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR EAP/BCLTV

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV TH
SUBJECT: THAILAND: PARLIAMENT AMENDS CONSTITUTION; CRIMINAL
INVESTIGATION OF BAGGAGE SCANNER DEAL LAUNCHED

REF: A. BANGKOK 3635


B. BANGKOK 4238

UNCLAS BANGKOK 004367

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR EAP/BCLTV

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV TH
SUBJECT: THAILAND: PARLIAMENT AMENDS CONSTITUTION; CRIMINAL
INVESTIGATION OF BAGGAGE SCANNER DEAL LAUNCHED

REF: A. BANGKOK 3635


B. BANGKOK 4238


1. (U) SUMMARY: The Thai Parliament approved a
constitutional amendment revising the method for selecting
the nation's National Counter Corruption Commission, the
nation's chief independent corruption monitor. Based on
petitions filed by members of the opposition Democrat Party,
the Office of the Attorney General opened an official
criminal probe into a controversial baggage scanner deal that
was the focus of an unsuccessful censure motion against the
Minister of Transportation last week. Opinion polls show a
modest drop in public confidence in the Thai economy and the
ruling government's job rating. END SUMMARY.

CORRUPTION COMMISSION SELECTION PROCESS CHANGED


2. (U) On July 1, a joint session of Thailand's Parliament,
which consists of the 500 seat House of Representatives and
the 200-seat Senate, voted to amend the constitution by a
vote of 484 to 156 with 23 abstentions (35 members were
absent and there are 2 vacancies). Passed on its third
reading, the bill amends Article 297 by changing the
membership of the selection committee formed to select
members of the National Counter Corruption Commission (NCCC),
one of 5 independent organizations established by the 1997
constitution. The current 9 members of the NCCC were forced
to resign in May after the Supreme Court for Political
Persons found them guilty of malfeasance for raising their
pay allowances (Reftel A). The original Article 297
stipulated that members of 5 political parties, 4 of which
now exist, could be chosen to the selection panel. The
amendment changes that to one representative each of the
ruling government and one from the opposition side, without
stipulating the party names. Other panel members include:
the presidents (or Chief Justices) of the Administrative,
Supreme and Constitutional courts, the Election Commission
chairman, the Auditor General, the National Human Rights
Commission chairman, one of the three official government
Ombudsmen, and six university rectors. The amendment will be
sent to King Bhumibol for his approval and then published in
the Royal Gazette.


3. (U) All of the opposition Members of the House of
Representatives, both the Democrat Party (DP) and Chart Thai
Party (CT),voted against the amendment, claiming that their
own proposed constitutional amendment, which was blocked from
discussion of the joint session in committee, eliminated
political party representatives from the selection committee.

CTX SCANNER CONTROVERSY NOT OVER


4. (U) Meanwhile, the Office of the Attorney General (AG)
announced the formation of a panel to oversee the criminal
investigation of the controversial baggage scanner deal at
Bangkok's new international airport. The OAG has assigned
the Crime Suppression Division (CSD) of the Royal Thai Police
(RTP) with looking into allegations that bribes were paid by
a Thai contractors, hired by the US company InVision, to
secure a deal to sell scanners for baggage at the as yet
unopened airport in the eastern suburbs of Bangkok. The
investigation is based on complaints filed by DP Members of
Parliament. The commander of the RTP's Central Investigation
Bureau, which works with the CSD, stated to the media last
week that he would assign 30 officers to the case.


PUBLIC CONFIDENCE DROPS SLIGHTLY BUT THAI RAK THAI STILL
POPULAR


5. (U) Opinion polls released since the end of the
unsuccessful censure debate against Transport Minister Suriya
Jungrungreat (Reftel B),indicate public confidence in the
economy dropped in June. A Suan Dusit Ratchaphak Institute
poll using 100 as a mean standard of confidence, polled 5,771
people during the last week of June, and calculated an 89.97
confidence rating, compared with 100.13 in May. However, the
government's overall performance rating dropped only 5.78
points, from 108.67 to 102.89. A separate poll showed that
over 55% of respondents still favored the Thai Rak Thai party
over the Democrats.

BOYCE