Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05BANGKOK3850
2005-06-10 08:55:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Bangkok
Cable title:  

AMCITS RELEASED IN LAOS HOLD PRESS CONFERENCE IN BANGKOK

Tags:  PREL PHUM PREF CASC TH LA HUMAN RIGHTS 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 BANGKOK 003850 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

DEPARTMENT FOR EAP/BCLTV, DRL, PRM, IO

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREL PHUM PREF CASC TH LA LAOS HUMAN RIGHTS
SUBJECT: AMCITS RELEASED IN LAOS HOLD PRESS CONFERENCE IN
BANGKOK

REF: VIENTANE 600 AND PREVIOUS

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 BANGKOK 003850

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

DEPARTMENT FOR EAP/BCLTV, DRL, PRM, IO

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREL PHUM PREF CASC TH LA LAOS HUMAN RIGHTS
SUBJECT: AMCITS RELEASED IN LAOS HOLD PRESS CONFERENCE IN
BANGKOK

REF: VIENTANE 600 AND PREVIOUS


1. (U) SUMMARY: Three US citizens, recently detained in
Vientiane after trying to assist with the surrender of
approximately 170 Hmong and Khmu in Laos, held a press
conference on June 9 describing the events of June 4 and 5
(Reftels). Ed and Georgie Szendrey gave an emotional account
of their "humanitarian mission" and resultant detention in a
security facility in the Lao capital. They appealed for the
GOL to accept UN assistance for those who have surrendered
and a military "stand down" with other groups who they claim
are hiding in the forests and also wish to surrender. END
SUMMARY.


2. (U) In a 90-minute press conference entitled, "Laos'
Desperate Hmong Fighters: The Final Chapter?", Ed and Georgie
Szendrey and Nhia Yang described for the Foreign
Correspondents Club of Thailand (FCCT) their motivations for
helping the Hmong (and a small number of Khmu) to surrender,
their subsequent detention by Lao authorities and their hopes
for the peaceful surrender of thousands more. The French
journalist, Cyril Payen, who was scheduled to speak, did not
attend. Payen released a documentary earlier this year
showing purported gross human rights violations inflicted on
ethnic Hmong Lao.


3. (U) Ed Szendrey opened the conference by matter-of-factly
describing how he and his wife and two Hmong-American
colleagues, who are all members of the California-based NGO
called "The Fact Finding Commission," entered Laos the first
week of June and early on June 4 met a group of about 170
women and children. He described how at first apparently
armed Hmong men were with the women and children but in the
darkness of the early morning made tearful good-byes to their
wives and children and entrusted them to the Szendreys. They
then "surrendered" by walking to a nearby village where they
were warmly greeted by the local people. Eventually the
local police chief and Lao security forces arrived to take
custody of the Hmong.


4. (SBU) The Szendreys recounted how later in the morning
they and Nhia Yang boarded a bus for Vientane. Subsequently,
at Kilometer 52 outside of the capital at about 2:30 pm on
June 4, they were detained by Lao security officials. Ed
Szendry noted that "we were not arrested, just detained." He
noted that he and his wife were interrogated until 11 pm at
night on June 4 and again on the morning of June 5. He
claimed his Hmong Lao colleagues were interrogated until 3 in
the morning June 4 and that all were kept in stark rooms with
no windows. Georgie recounted emotionally her time in the
windowless room saying she felt "betrayed, violated and
deeply hurt" by the GOL, who refused "for 47 hours" to
contact the US Embassy or the UN as they had requested.
(Note: No mention was made at any time during the press
conference of a 4th Amcit, Sia Cher Vang, who remains in
detention in Vientiane. End Note.)


5. (U) Nghia and the Szendreys stated they had heard no
information about the status of those who surrendered and
called upon the GOL to allow the UN or other "independent
observers" to monitor their situation. They noted that one
of their interrogators denied that the Hmong Lao were part of
a resistance movement and were only a group of villagers
moving from one village to another. The Szendreys claimed
that there is a separate larger group of Hmong in Bolikhamsai
province, but they are unable to surrender because they are
surrounded by Lao security forces.


6. (SBU) The Szendreys went on at some length to describe
what they viewed as the dire poverty of the Hmong they
encountered. They sounded conciliatory towards the GOL, using
statements such as, "We just want reconciliation and healing
to take place so these people can live in peace. We don't
hate the Lao Government." They downplayed the idea of the
Hmong resistance as an active military force. Describing the
Hmong, Ed said that "These people aren't fighters, they
barely have any weapons and just want food and to live in
peace." In answer to a question by a National Public Radio
reporter about what the USG could do to assist, Georgie
stated that she felt "the US is obligated to help these
people." She asked that consideration be given to offering
"safe passage" out of Laos to resettlement in the U.S. if
possible. However, Ed countered that he thought most just
wanted to stay in Laos and that resettlement wasn't really
what they desired. They made no comment about plans for
future trips to Laos.


7. (U) The press conference was not covered in the Bangkok
Post, The Nation or the International Herald Tribune's June
10 editions.


8. (U) This message was cleared by Embassy Vientiane.
BOYCE