Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05ATHENS433
2005-02-11 07:49:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Athens
Cable title:  

MINISTER OF TRANSPORTATION ON SECURITY AT

Tags:  EAIR PTER GR AMB 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ATHENS 000433 

SIPDIS

STATE FOR EUR/SE, EB/TRA, DS
BRUSSELS FOR TSA, FRANKFURT FOR TSA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/11/2115
TAGS: EAIR PTER GR AMB
SUBJECT: MINISTER OF TRANSPORTATION ON SECURITY AT
SECONDARY AIRPORTS AND MASS TRANSIT

Classified By: Ambassador CPRies; reasons 1.4 (b,d).

SUMMARY
--------

(C)
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ATHENS 000433

SIPDIS

STATE FOR EUR/SE, EB/TRA, DS
BRUSSELS FOR TSA, FRANKFURT FOR TSA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/11/2115
TAGS: EAIR PTER GR AMB
SUBJECT: MINISTER OF TRANSPORTATION ON SECURITY AT
SECONDARY AIRPORTS AND MASS TRANSIT

Classified By: Ambassador CPRies; reasons 1.4 (b,d).

SUMMARY
--------------

(C) 1. On February 7, Transportation Minister Liapis told
the Ambassador that the pilot program to use a private
company for baggage screening at six of Greece's 39 secondary
airports (outside of Athens) was operating successfully, but
there are no immediate plans to extend the program to other
secondary airports. The Ambassador urged Liapis to ensure
that Greece's remaining secondary airports (particularly
those with seasonal, international charter flights) reach an
acceptable level of security. The local TSA Representative
added that the approval of the newly developed Greek Civil
Aviation Security Quality Control Program would enhance
security at all Greek airports. The Aviation Security
Quality Control Program is under review by the Minister and
is expected to be approved sometime this year. On mass
transit security, the lack of a central command for oversight
and poor coordination between the Greek police, private
security guards, and the Transportation Ministry continue to
be an issue. End Summary.

Secondary Airport Security
--------------


2. (C) In a February 7 meeting with Minister of
Transportation and Communications Michalis Liapis, the
Ambassador discussed GoG's efforts to improve security at
Greece's 39 secondary airports as well as its mass transit
system. Commending the Minister on his initiative (together
with the Ministry of Public Order) to phase in private
company screening of checked baggage at six secondary
airports, the Ambassador asked if the program will be
extended to Greece's remaining 33 airports. Noting that the
pilot program had been a success, Liapis indicated that his
ministry had not yet developed plans for its extension to
other secondary airports. He noted that GoG's focus had been
on airports with international charter flights such as Crete
and Rhodes. The Ambassador pointed out that there are
considerable vulnerabilities at least 20 other airports
(particularly in the Aegean islands) that also receive
seasonal charter flights. In many cases, the police are not
properly trained to screen baggage and passengers and do not
want the responsibility.


3. (C) Liapis agreed that this was a problem, and
recommended that Embassy's TSA Representative discuss this in
further detail with his senior advisor, George Tsovlas. The
Ambassador and TSA Rep urged the Minister to to proceed with
the implementation of the Greek Civil Security Aviation
Quality Control Program, which comprises EU and ICAO
regulations on airport security. (The Aviation Quality
Control Program was signed by the Hellenic Civil Aviation
Authority (HCAA) in December 2004 and sent to the Minister's
office.)

Mass Transit
--------------


4. (C) The Ambassador complimented the GoG on its handling
of the September 2004 bus hijacking in Athens, which
demonstrated the effective interface between the Ministries
of Transportation and Public Order that was developed in
preparation for the 2004 Olympic Games. Liapis added that
since the Games, the GoG has installed security systems at
all train stations, as part of the C4I system that was
developed for the Olympics by the U.S. firm SAIC. However,
the TSA Rep pointed out that the mass transit system, in
particular the metro, still does not have a center command
that provides security oversight and direction to the various
security forces. Tsovlas agreed that a central command could
be useful but that "we don't need to worry about the metro
because it is well guarded." The TSA Rep would continue
discussions with the Ministry and other authorities to push
for mass transit security improvements.

Comment:
--------------


5. (C) In accordance with the recommendations of the April
2004 Athens mass transit security assessment conducted by
TSA, the GoG has yet to establish effective security

SIPDIS
coordination between the Greek National Police (GNP) and the
Ministry of Transportation that would have direct liaison
with metro, train, light rail and bus systems. The
Transportation Ministry is aware of the problem and is
considering legislation that would address security oversight
that would clearly define command, control, coordination,
crisis response and training. We will monitor this closely
and continue to urge GoG to address these security
vulnerabilities. End Comment.
RIES