Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05ASUNCION1053
2005-08-22 18:12:00
SECRET
Embassy Asuncion
Cable title:  

PARAGUAY POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC UPDATE, AUGUST 14

Tags:  PGOV PHUM PREL SNAR KCRM PA 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
S E C R E T SECTION 01 OF 02 ASUNCION 001053 

SIPDIS

STATE FOR WHA/BSC AND EB/IFD/OIA
STATE PASS TO USAID FOR LAC/AA
STATE PASS TO USTR FOR LYANG
NSC FOR SUE CRONIN
TREASURY FOR OSIA MAUREEN WAFER
TREASURY FOR OTA WARFIELD, VAN KOCH, MILLAR
COMMERCE FOR ITA SARAH COOK
SOUTHCOM FOR POLAD DAN JOHNSON

E.O. 12958: DECL: 08/19/2010
TAGS: PGOV PHUM PREL SNAR KCRM PA
SUBJECT: PARAGUAY POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC UPDATE, AUGUST 14
- AUGUST 20

REF: A. ASUNCION 936

B. ASUNCION 1000

Classified By: DEPUTY CHIEF OF MISSION KEVIN M. JOHNSON, FOR REASONS
S E C R E T SECTION 01 OF 02 ASUNCION 001053

SIPDIS

STATE FOR WHA/BSC AND EB/IFD/OIA
STATE PASS TO USAID FOR LAC/AA
STATE PASS TO USTR FOR LYANG
NSC FOR SUE CRONIN
TREASURY FOR OSIA MAUREEN WAFER
TREASURY FOR OTA WARFIELD, VAN KOCH, MILLAR
COMMERCE FOR ITA SARAH COOK
SOUTHCOM FOR POLAD DAN JOHNSON

E.O. 12958: DECL: 08/19/2010
TAGS: PGOV PHUM PREL SNAR KCRM PA
SUBJECT: PARAGUAY POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC UPDATE, AUGUST 14
- AUGUST 20

REF: A. ASUNCION 936

B. ASUNCION 1000

Classified By: DEPUTY CHIEF OF MISSION KEVIN M. JOHNSON, FOR REASONS 1.
5 (B) AND (D)


1. (U) Summary:
-- Delay in Prosecution of Terrorist Supporter
-- Candia is the New Attorney General
-- Former Police Officers Imprisoned
-- Entry of Cubans Concerns GOP
-- New Immigration Security Measures Planned

--------------
Delay in Prosecution of Terrorist Supporter
--------------


2. (S) Hattem Barakat, brother of Assad Barakat, who is
accused of falsifying documents and tax evasion was to go to
trial on August 17 but his case was postponed until September

22. Manuel Rojas Rodriguez, the prosecutor, wants to go
after Hattem with the full weight of the law but Norma
Gamarra de Martinez, the Judge assigned to this case, has
postponed this case (3 or 4 times),in attempt to convince
the prosecutor to accept a plea deal that will result in
community service and restitution but no prison time. The
prosecutor has refused each request to a plea. Embassy
sources state that the Judge is on the take and is
stonewalling for as long as she can until the prosecutor
agrees to the plea deal. (NOTE: Embassy sources indicated
that Gamarra was involved in a botched plan to bring Assad
Barakat to court as a witness in another case, where an
escape would take place. Nothing was ever revealed about her
involvement in public. End Note.)

--------------
Candia is the New Attorney General
--------------


3. (U) On August 18, Ruben Candia Amarilla was confirmed by
the Senate to be the new Attorney General for the GOP. The
current Minister of Justice, Candia was President Nicanor
Duarte Frutos' choice for attorney general. He was
criticized sharply by the opposition for being dishonest and
unqualified for the job. The President and the multiparty

bloc, which includes members of the leading Colorado Party
and dissident members of the Authentic Radical Liberal Party
(PLRA) and the Country in Solidarity Party (PPS),continue to
consolidate their power and influence gaining the support of
opposition UNACE Senators for Candia's election. The press
speculated that UNACE's support signals revived discussions
with the GOP over a deal to eventually Free Gen. Lino Oviedo


--------------
Former Police Officers Imprisoned
--------------


4. (U) On August 13, it was reported that retired police
officers Zunilda Roig, her brother Jaime Ruben Roig Baez, and
12 other individuals were imprisoned after being arrested on
August 9 when the National Anti-Drug Secretariat (SENAD)
seized 336 kilograms of marijuana during raids on premises in
Lambare, Villa Elisa, San Lorenzo, and Capiata. All 14 are
suspected of being part of an international drug-trafficking
organization.

--------------
Entry of Cubans Concerns GOP
--------------


5. (U) The press has reported that since May some 60 to 70
Cubans have been entering Paraguay per month. There are
competing theories for the supposed influx of Cubans. First
some GOP security officials believe that some of these
individuals have entered as Cuban spies under the guise of
tourists or as medical personnel. Second, there is
speculation that these people are members of international
crime syndicates. Third, the Cuban nationals are here to use
Paraguay as a "trampoline" to enter a third country, mainly
the US. The Cubans have come under increased suspicion
because of recent incidents in Brazil and Venezuela, where
other Cubans were involved in questionable activities.
According to some reports, a number of Cubans, who were
forced to leave Venezuela because of problems they had caused
in that country, have entered Paraguay. The Cuban Ambassador
to Paraguay remarked that she was unaware so many Cubans had
been entering Paraguay and expressed concern -- bordering on
the comic -- about how these individuals had been able to get
out of Cuba noting that it is rather difficult and expensive
to do so.

--------------
New Immigration Security Measures Planned
--------------


6. (U) On July 27, Director General Carlos Liseras announced
plans to implement new immigration security measures that
will be funded in part with $650,000 USD in technical and
financial assistance from South Korea. One of the measures
involves developing a system that will enable GOP officials
to take digital imaging photographs, fingerprints, and iris
scans of all Paraguayans and visiting foreign nationals
entering the country. (Note: On July 26, during a meeting
with a visiting TIP Assessment Team, Director Liseras
provided more information about the biometric immigration
security system as well as the agreement between South Korea
and Paraguay. He stated that the system would be implemented
in various ports of entry such as Ciudad del Este and
Encarnacion by December 2005.)
KEANE