Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05ANKARA2892
2005-05-20 15:19:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Ankara
Cable title:  

ACTION REQUEST: TIME TO RESTART TRILATERAL

Tags:  PTER PREL ETRD MOPS EAID TU IZ US 
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201519Z May 05
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ANKARA 002892 

SIPDIS

BAGHDAD PLEASE ALSO PASS TO MNF-I

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/16/2015
TAGS: PTER PREL ETRD MOPS EAID TU IZ US
SUBJECT: ACTION REQUEST: TIME TO RESTART TRILATERAL
U.S.-IRAQ-TURKEY TALKS

REF: A. ANKARA 242


B. ANKARA 2314

C. 04 ANKARA 6675

D. STATE 85792

E. ANKARA 2786

Classified By: Ambassador Eric S. Edelman for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ANKARA 002892

SIPDIS

BAGHDAD PLEASE ALSO PASS TO MNF-I

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/16/2015
TAGS: PTER PREL ETRD MOPS EAID TU IZ US
SUBJECT: ACTION REQUEST: TIME TO RESTART TRILATERAL
U.S.-IRAQ-TURKEY TALKS

REF: A. ANKARA 242


B. ANKARA 2314

C. 04 ANKARA 6675

D. STATE 85792

E. ANKARA 2786

Classified By: Ambassador Eric S. Edelman for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).


1. (U) This is an action request--please see para. 8.


2. (C) The United States engaged in trilateral talks with the
Turkish and Iraqi governments on trucker security on Nov. 30,
2004 and on the PKK on Jan. 11 of this year. At both sets of
talks--which were USG initiatives--all three sides agreed to
meet after the formation of the ITG. Indeed, the Department
recently instructed us (ref d) to pursue both trucker
security and PKK trilateral talks with the GOT.


3. (C) The Iraqi DCM in Ankara told emboffs May 16 that Iraq
stands ready to hold trucker security and PKK talks
"anytime." And both we and the ITG face a credibility issue
if we do not follow through on what we told the GOT we would
do. We would not want such a gap to be a theme when PM
Erdogan meets President Bush next month, especially given the
President's previous assurances to Erdogan that Turkey will
not face a terrorist threat from Iraq in the future.

From Trucker Security to Transportation Policy
-------------- -


4. (C) Our informal soundings with the Turks and the Iraqi
Embassy suggest that we should expand the trucker security
talks to cover Turkey-Iraq transportation issues writ large.
This could include an open discussion of additional border
gates, maximizing bridge flow, aviation, etc. This would
serve USG interests by encouraging the Turks and Iraqis to
cover these sometimes contentious issues with an eye toward
resolution; we could play a support/mediation role if
necessary. (NOTE: While the rate of Turkish drivers killed
by insurgents has been significantly reduced from 2004,
trucker security would still remain an important agenda item.
END NOTE.)

PKK Talks--Technical Only
--------------


5. (C) Per ref a, at the Jan. 11 PKK talks the three sides
agreed to hold a technical experts meeting to discuss the
current state of legal assistance agreements between Iraq and
Turkey and outline extradition procedures to be used in the
event PKK terrorists are detained by Iraqi authorities. Such
a meeting would not necessarily require senior U.S.
participation (though we would need a delegation which
includes relevant legal expertise from Washington),and it
would also serve to increase contacts and confidence between
relevant Turkish and Iraqi officials.


6. (C) GOT officials have not pushed us hard to resume these
talks, though likely for different reasons. Turkish trucker
casualties in Iraq are down, and the Turks likely believe we
have done all we can/will do to protect their citizens in
Iraq. As for the PKK talks, the Turks are likely cynical
given that we have not taken action against this terrorist
organization, even as the Turks face an apparent PKK spring
offensive (see ref b).


7. (C) Yet we should not allow these issues to drift. If we
do, we hand the Turks additional opportunities to accuse
us--and the Iraqis--of being indifferent to Turkish interests
in Iraq (trucker security/transportation) and at home (PKK),
putting our bilateral cooperation on Iraq (ground line of
communication, tanker aircraft at Incirlik, and now the new
logistics hub) at risk. We and the Iraqis must demonstrate
our seriousness. At the same time, both these talks give the
Iraqis an opportunity to engage this difficult--yet
important--neighbor, the only democracy on Iraq's borders.

Action Request: Instructions, Please
--------------


8. (C) Embassy requests that Washington instruct Embassies
Baghdad and Ankara to approach our respective governments to
discuss near dates, venues (presumably Ankara or Washington),
and notional agenda items for trucker security/transportation
talks and PKK talks. Please bear in mind that these are
separate talks and would require different participants from
all three sides. The PKK talks should only focus on issues
for legal experts: all three sides have already agreed on the
political necessity to combat the PKK. MNF-I participation
in the trucker security talks and broader PKK talks beyond
the legal experts meeting will be essential.


9. (U) Iraq posts minimize considered.
EDELMAN