Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05AMMAN5357
2005-07-05 14:07:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Amman
Cable title:  

C-NE5-00725: OPENING OF INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC

Tags:  PTER KISL JO PERL 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
C O N F I D E N T I A L AMMAN 005357 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 07/05/2015
TAGS: PTER KISL JO PERL
SUBJECT: C-NE5-00725: OPENING OF INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC
CONFERENCE IN AMMAN

REF: A. AMMAN 05258

B. AMMAN 04991

C. AMMAN 01785

Classified By: CDA David Hale for Reasons 1.4 (b),(d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L AMMAN 005357

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 07/05/2015
TAGS: PTER KISL JO PERL
SUBJECT: C-NE5-00725: OPENING OF INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC
CONFERENCE IN AMMAN

REF: A. AMMAN 05258

B. AMMAN 04991

C. AMMAN 01785

Classified By: CDA David Hale for Reasons 1.4 (b),(d)


1. (SBU) The international conference on "True Islam and its
Role in Modern Society" opened in Amman on July 4 amidst
great fanfare. Large banners promoting the conference
adorned major thoroughfares in the city, while prominent
advertisements for the conference were splashed across major
dailies as approximately 170 participants from more than 40
countries arrived in Jordan for the event. King Abdullah
presided over the opening session, which Charge attended,
speaking for 15 minutes (without notes) in Arabic. His
speech demonstrated a fluent command of the subject matter
and included several Koranic quotations.


2. (U) The text of the King's message (which was later
printed in several newspapers) embraced the principles of
moderation and tolerance contained in the Amman Message (ref
C),and emphasized the importance of unity among different
schools of Islamic jurisprudence in rejecting violence. "The
divisions between the children of the (Islamic nation),acts
of violence and terrorism practiced by some groups and
organizations, accusations of apostasy and the killing of
Muslims in the name of Islam, do not correspond to the
principles and spirit of Islam, and Islam disavows them," the
King told participants. Urging the followers of different
schools to join together in agreeing on the fundamental
principles of Islam, King Abdullah stressed that unity was
also the key to ending confusion with respect to the issuance
of fatwas. "Acknowledgment of the schools of jurisprudence
within Islam would permit the emergence of a fundamental
methodology in the issuance of fatwas, and the definition of
who is qualified for this undertaking. This, with God's
will, would end the practice of defaming others as apostates
and close the door on ignorant people who practice killing
and terror ... in the name of Islam." In addition to his
opening address, King Abdullah hosted a large dinner party
for conference participants and local notables.


3. (U) The conference has generated significant publicity.
Local press coverage on July 5 was dominated by prominent
stories extolling the conference and the King's speech.
Several op-ed pieces praised King Abdullah (not surprisingly)
for his wisdom and candor. Arabic daily Al-Rai's political
editor, for example, commended the King for his "practical,
precise and forthright" analysis on the problems plaguing
Islam and for reminding Muslims "that we ... have fallen
short of fulfilling our duty to our faith and ourselves."
Conference participants (some of whom are scheduled to appear
on Jordan TV to promote moderate Islam) have also issued
positive statements to local reporters. Saudi national
Abdulaziz Altwaijri, Director General of the Islamic
Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (ISESCO)
told reporters that his institution "fully supports the
content of the Amman Message," and called for integrating its
principles in school curricula in Islamic countries.


4. (C) COMMENT: The King's remarks centered on the major
goals that Jordan has for this conference (ref A): defining
who is qualified to issue a fatwa, denouncing attempts to
declare Muslims who practice the five pillars of Islam to be
apostates, and rejecting violence and terror in the name of
Islam. The strong turnout by Shia clerics and scholars
should help in extending the reach of the conference (and the
Amman Message) throughout the Islamic world. Work on a final
conference communiqu is still continuing; post will forward
a copy to Washington once we have received it. Charge will
follow up with King Abdullah and Prince Ghazi (ref A) for
further information, including interaction between Iraqi
Sunni and Shia representatives. END COMMENT.
HALE