Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05AMMAN1087
2005-02-08 16:54:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Amman
Cable title:  

AMMAN STOCK EXCHANGE REACTS TO RUMORS, THEN NEWS,

Tags:  ECON EFIN KTFN JO 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
C O N F I D E N T I A L AMMAN 001087 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/07/2015
TAGS: ECON EFIN KTFN JO
SUBJECT: AMMAN STOCK EXCHANGE REACTS TO RUMORS, THEN NEWS,
OF PROBLEMS AT ARAB BANK'S NEW YORK BRANCH


Classified By: Charge d'Affaires David Hale for reason 1.4 (b) and (d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L AMMAN 001087

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/07/2015
TAGS: ECON EFIN KTFN JO
SUBJECT: AMMAN STOCK EXCHANGE REACTS TO RUMORS, THEN NEWS,
OF PROBLEMS AT ARAB BANK'S NEW YORK BRANCH


Classified By: Charge d'Affaires David Hale for reason 1.4 (b) and (d)


1. (C) SUMMARY: A week-long, 12% drop in Arab Bank,s share
price appears to have paused, as the price rose 1.5% today on
domestically-reported news that the bank is considering
voluntary closure of its New York branch. While the recent
slide in price was not due entirely to rumors of impending
enforcement action against Arab Bank, and while the market
appears to have taken the revelation of the news with some
equanimity, the effects of the Arab Bank slide on the Amman
Stock Exchange (ASE) as a whole provides a worrisome
indicator of the fragility of the overheated market and of
the ASE,s dependence on Arab Bank. Septel will outline
broader ASE market dynamics and its outlook for next year.
END SUMMARY.


2. (C) On January 31, Arab Bank,s share price stood at an
all-time high of JD 298. By the close of the market on
February 7, the stock traded at JD 261, descending on that
day by 5%, the maximum one-day decline allowed at the ASE.
During this period, the overall ASE index declined by 7%.
GOJ interlocutors have spoken with increasing alarm about the
effect that the bank,s decline may have upon the market as a
whole.


3. (SBU) While the decrease has been dramatic, it has not
been driven entirely by investors, fears of the implications
of the Arab Bank,s possible NYC branch closure. Arab Bank
shares have risen 86 percent, from JD 160, in just 3 1/2
months. While international news coverage of both civil
litigation and possible U.S. regulatory action against the
bank certainly played a role in the past week,s decline, so
has profit-taking by investors. In addition, the January 31
announcement by Arab Bank of 20% dividends on each share of
stock for 2004 (vs. 40% in 2003) disappointed investors, many
of whom may have unloaded their shares for this reason.


4. (SBU) The 1.5% rise recorded by Arab Bank today follows
the publication of understated articles appearing in the
pro-government al-Ra,i and its English-language sister paper
the Jordan Times, quoting an Arab Bank press release on the
possibility that the Bank will voluntarily and gradually
close its NYC branch because "the current operating
environment in the U.S. is not in line with the financial
institution's strategy." A substantial initial drop in the
share price this morning followed the dumping of the stock by
several large institutional investors, including the Jordan
National Bank. Arab Bank's statement seemed to calm for now
the market, which had previously been running on rumors.


5. (C) COMMENT: What the events of the past ten days do
illustrate, however, is the extent to which the ASE follows
the lead of the Arab Bank. This is unsurprising, given Arab
Bank,s proportion of the market (currently slightly less
than 33%). But given the possibility of additional bad news,
omens for the market do not appear favorable. If a
substantial blow to Arab Bank were to visibly shake it, the
economic reverberations would be felt by most companies
listed on the Amman exchange. END COMMENT.
HALE