Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05ABUDHABI1873
2005-04-27 23:39:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Abu Dhabi
Cable title:  

UNICEF MOBILIZING TO HELP UNDERAGE CAMEL JOCKEYS

Tags:  PHUM ETRD ELAB TC 
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272339Z Apr 05
C O N F I D E N T I A L ABU DHABI 001873 

SIPDIS

STATE FOR G, G/TIP, INL, DRL, PRM, NEA/RA, AND NEA/ARPI
STATE ALSO PASS TO USTR

E.O. 12958: DECL: 04/26/2010
TAGS: PHUM ETRD ELAB TC
SUBJECT: UNICEF MOBILIZING TO HELP UNDERAGE CAMEL JOCKEYS

REF: ABU DHABI 1740

Classified By: AMBASSADOR MICHELE J. SISON, REASONS 1.4 (B) AND (D).

C O N F I D E N T I A L ABU DHABI 001873

SIPDIS

STATE FOR G, G/TIP, INL, DRL, PRM, NEA/RA, AND NEA/ARPI
STATE ALSO PASS TO USTR

E.O. 12958: DECL: 04/26/2010
TAGS: PHUM ETRD ELAB TC
SUBJECT: UNICEF MOBILIZING TO HELP UNDERAGE CAMEL JOCKEYS

REF: ABU DHABI 1740

Classified By: AMBASSADOR MICHELE J. SISON, REASONS 1.4 (B) AND (D).


1. (C) UNICEF is firmly committed to helping the UAE
Government develop a master plan for registering and safely
repatriating underage camel jockeys. In a telephone
conversation from her office in Muscat, UNICEF Gulf Area
Office acting representative, June Kunugi, told Pol Chief
April 26 that her organization has submitted a draft plan to
the UAEG, and is waiting for a conference of all interested
parties in Abu Dhabi in the May 7-9 timeframe to give
everyone an opportunity to agree on how best to coordinate
this effort. UNICEF hopes to sign a formal agreement with
the UAEG outlining UNICEF's role in the protection of
underage camel jockeys. UNICEF is awaiting UAEG feedback to
its draft proposal.


2. (C) The Ministry of Interior has not issued formal
invitations yet, but Kunugi said that UAE Interior Ministry
officials made clear to her that the conference should
include participation from representatives from UNICEF
offices in the various source countries, source country NGOs
selected by the UNICEF representatives, source country
government officials, and source country embassies. UNICEF
has also been in contact with the International Organization
for Migration (IOM) regional office in Kuwait. Kunugi said
she estimates that 80 percent of the children concerned are
from Pakistan and Bangladesh, but other source countries
would be invited as well. UNICEF has identified appropriate
NGOs in Pakistan's Punjab and Baluchistan provinces, two
major sources of trafficked children to the UAE, to attend
the conference.


3. (C) UNICEF's draft plan of action contains measures for
identifying the children, ensuring that their physical and
psychological needs are met, and arranging for their safe
return to their families. UNICEF would offer UAE law
enforcement assistance with compassionate interviewing
techniques to make it easier to obtain information from the
children about their age, nationality, and employment
conditions. UNICEF would work with the children in the
Interior Ministry's Social Support Centers now open in Al Ain
and Abu Dhabi, and opening later in all the emirates. For
those who cannot be reunited with their biological families,
UNICEF has included a plan of alternative care, Kunugi said.
"It's not just rescuing children and repatriating them. It's
about what happens to the children afterwards," she said,
underscoring the importance of compassionate repatriation.
UNICEF is concerned that if children are simply repatriated
without the appropriate social support network, they could
easily find themselves back in the hands of traffickers.

Rescue and Repatriation Activity
--------------


4. (C) The number of rescues and repatriations of young camel
jockeys from Pakistan and Bangladesh increased only slightly
over the figures reported reftel last week, although reports
of Sudanese children being repatriated to Sudan increased
significantly. The embassies of the two countries commonly
believed to have the most underage camel jockeys in the UAE
) Pakistan and Bangladesh ) reported 10 and zero cases,
respectively. "The numbers are not what they should be," a
Pakistani Embassy source told Pol Chief on April 27. The
Pakistani Embassy, which had expected at least 1,000 camel
jockeys of Pakistani origin, has processed travel documents
for about 50 children, and about half of those children have
been repatriated to Pakistan. Of the latest batch, three or
four were over 17 years of age but were trafficked to the UAE
when they were minors. Bangladeshi Ambassador Mirza
Shamsuzzaman told Pol Chief that neither his Embassy nor his
Consulate in Dubai has received a single new case within the
past week. However, the Sudanese Consulate in Dubai has
reported a significant increase in Sudanese children being
repatriated to Sudan. From an average of 10 children a day
before the new law banning child camel jockeys went into
effect March 31, the average number visiting the Consulate
since March 31 has increased to 26 boys per day, 70 percent
of whom are actually returning home (see ConGen Dubai
septel).

SISON