Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
05ABIDJAN716
2005-04-28 19:16:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Abidjan
Cable title:  

WE DON'T NEED NO EDUCATION - STRIKING TEACHERS IN

Tags:  ECON ELAB IV 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
UNCLAS ABIDJAN 000716 

SIPDIS


SENSITIVE

C O R R E C T E D COPY CAPTION

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ECON ELAB IV
SUBJECT: WE DON'T NEED NO EDUCATION - STRIKING TEACHERS IN
COTE D'IVOIRE


UNCLAS ABIDJAN 000716

SIPDIS


SENSITIVE

C O R R E C T E D COPY CAPTION

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ECON ELAB IV
SUBJECT: WE DON'T NEED NO EDUCATION - STRIKING TEACHERS IN
COTE D'IVOIRE



1. (U) SUMMARY. The Union of Secondary School Teachers
(SYNESCI) is staging a 48-hour strike starting April 28 to
protest non-payment of 2004 exam-correction allowances. This
strike comes just two weeks after a 72-hour strike by primary
school teachers on April 11-13, also to protest non-payment
of exam-correction allowances. The government of Cote
d'Ivoire has been confronted with an increasing number of
strikes, threatened strikes, and non-payment protests in the
past two months. END SUMMARY.


2. (U) Secondary school teachers have not been paid for
correcting the 2004 final exams, nor for their time
proctoring the exams. Other grievances include the increase
in contributions teachers must make to health insurance.
There are a total of 14,000 secondary school teachers, of
which 10,000 are members of SYNESCI. SYNESCI is requesting a
total of USD 600,000 in payment. This sum is to be
distributed among the teachers according to the number of
exams graded. SYNESCI has also requested payment of USD 2
per hour for proctoring the exam.

3. (U) The announcement of the SYNESCI strike comes just two
weeks after the union of primary school teachers (SNEPPCI)
strike. From April 11 through April 13, SNEPPCI staged a
72-hour strike to protest non-payment of exam-correction
allowances as well as to protest the non-payment of
redeployment allowances. Redeployment allowances were
authorized for teachers who returned to northern, rebel-held
territory. Before the strike, the Ministry of Education
offered a total of USD 418,000 to be divided among the
teachers according to the number of exams they each graded,
however SNEPPCI felt the amount was insufficient. After the
72-hour strike, the teachers returned to the classroom. The
union has given the government of Cote d'Ivoire one month to
come up with a better settlement.


4. (SBU) At both the primary school level and secondary
school level, the teachers unions have divided along
political affiliations. SYNESCI, the secondary school
teachers union, is actually splintered into two groups, one
politically aligned with President Gbagbo's FPI party, and
one aligned with the opposition. The anti-government camp is
the one that went on strike April 28. The pro-FPI SYNESCI
camp had planned a strike for May 2, but canceled it after
announcing that the government of Cote d'Ivoire had partially
met their claims. Similarly, it was the anti?government
union for primary school teachers, SNEPPCI, that went on
strike April 11-13. The pro-FPI union for primary school
teachers, SAEPPCI, did not join the April strike.


5. (U) At the government level, in early April employees of
the Ministry of Finance threatened to go on strike to protest
non-payment of their working allowances. Employees are
entitled to allowances associated with their jobs on a
quarterly basis. The strike was suspended until the
beginning of May to allow for negotiations. There have been
no reports of any progress on these negotiations.


6. (U) These strikes come on top of a March 29 "dance-in"
strike by newly graduated police officers that brought
Abidjan traffic to a standstill for three hours. They were
protesting non?payment of war bonuses and because they
continue to receive student or recruit pay instead of full
pay as police officers.


7. (SBU) COMMENT. The large number of bonuses and allowances
that are not being paid indicates how shaky the 2005 budget
is. The government is already unable to pay allowances to
teachers, police, military and government workers. If
revenues dry up much further the government may not be able
to meet its basic salary payments as well.
The 2005 budget bill assumes a normalized political
situation. The political situation is improving, and that
could help revenues and eliminate war-related premium pay.
Meanwhile, however, the number of disgruntled Ivoirians is
growing, and under the best of circumstances this could
present problems for President Gbagbo and his FPI party in
this Fall's elections. Should the peace process grind once
again to a halt, these so-far scattered strikes could turn
into more serious social unrest. END COMMENT.
VALLE