Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
04ZAGREB178
2004-01-29 14:37:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Zagreb
Cable title:  

AMBASSADOR'S DISCUSSION WITH NEW DEPUTY PRIME

Tags:  PREL TBIO KIPR EAID KHIV HR NATO 
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C O N F I D E N T I A L ZAGREB 000178 

SIPDIS


STATE PASS USAID EE/ECA ANNE CONVERY
USDOC FOR 3133/FCS/OIO/EUR/ESLETTEN
USDOC FOR 4230/MAC/EUR/MROGERS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/28/2013
TAGS: PREL TBIO KIPR EAID KHIV HR NATO
SUBJECT: AMBASSADOR'S DISCUSSION WITH NEW DEPUTY PRIME
MINISTER -- FROM HIV/AIDS TO NATO

Classified By: Ambassador Ralph Frank, reasons 1.5 (b and d)

Summary
-------

C O N F I D E N T I A L ZAGREB 000178

SIPDIS


STATE PASS USAID EE/ECA ANNE CONVERY
USDOC FOR 3133/FCS/OIO/EUR/ESLETTEN
USDOC FOR 4230/MAC/EUR/MROGERS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/28/2013
TAGS: PREL TBIO KIPR EAID KHIV HR NATO
SUBJECT: AMBASSADOR'S DISCUSSION WITH NEW DEPUTY PRIME
MINISTER -- FROM HIV/AIDS TO NATO

Classified By: Ambassador Ralph Frank, reasons 1.5 (b and d)

Summary
--------------


1. (SBU) In his introductory meeting with Deputy Prime
Minister and Minister of Health Andrija Hebrang, the
Ambassador emphasized USG desire to help Croatia in the area
of HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment, our appreciation for
the support of the new government to ratify the Intellectual
Property MOU, concern over delays faced by US companies
registering drugs in Croatia, and the interest of U.S.
companies in upgrading of Croatia's aging hospital
infrastructure. Hebrang expressed his admiration for U.S.
medicine, highlighted the "new" HDZ, and appealed for our
support for Croatia's NATO bid. He promised to look into the
drug registration issue, and flagged an "open issue"
regarding the IP MOU. End Summary.

Affinity for U.S.
--------------


2. (U) On January 27, the Ambassador met with Deputy Prime
Minister and Minister of Health Andrija Hebrang, accompanied
by the Senior Commercial Counselor, USAID officer and a
notetaker. The Ambassador congratulated Hebrang on being
named Health Minister and one of only two Deputy Prime
Ministers. He thanked Hebrang for his assistance to the U.S.
Embassy shortly after September 11 (Hebrang, a radiologist,
helped the Embassy access decontamination equipment after the
anthrax attacks in the U.S.).


3. (U) Hebrang noted the importance of the U.S. to Croatia,
and his own very positive personal experiences with the U.S.
(Hebrang spent time in the U.S. as a visiting professor in
1988.) He believed the best place to learn medicine was in
the U.S., and he asked that the Embassy facilitate training
in the U.S. and university-to-university exchanges.
Regarding the war on terrorism, Croatia was proud to have
been part of the coalition and would continue to a partner to
the U.S.

HIV/AIDS -- Need for Political Leadership

--------------


4. (U) The Ambassador highlighted U.S. cooperation with
Croatia in the health area. In addition to work in various
public health areas with NGOs, the USG was the largest single
donor to the Global Fund for AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria.
Croatia has a two-year, $3.3 million dollar agreement with
the Fund. The Ambassador underscored the U.S.'s worldwide
commitment to combatting AIDS. Experts believe that the next
wave of the epidemic could be in Southeast Europe. While
Croatia has a low incidence of HIV infection (about 0.02
percent),as a transit country, international experts were
concerned that this number could rise. Political leadership
was needed to strengthen primary prevention, to curb
discrimination and stigmatization, and to boost cross-border
cooperation and information exchange. The Ambassador urged
Hebrang to use his position to speak publicly in support of
HIV/AIDS victims and in favor of prevention programs.


5. (SBU) Hebrang recognized that, as an open country and a
tourist destination, Croatia's HIV infection rate could
increase. He was dedicated to education and prevention.

Pharmaceutical Issues
--------------


6. (SBU) The Ambassador expressed his appreciation for the
Sanader government's commitment to ratify soon the 1998 MOU
on Intellectual Property Rights. In response, Hebrang raised
an "open issue" with respect to the MOU. He understood there
was some question among Croatian drug producers about the
period they could produce affected drugs after ratification
of the MOU. The Ambassador said that we would be happy to
clarify any technical questions once they were clearly
identified.


7. (SBU) The Ambassador also called to Hebrang's attention
the unacceptably long registration periods U.S.
pharmaceutical firms faced when trying to market their
products in Croatia -- far in excess of the time limits
established under Croatian law. The USG was hosting a
regional conference on Pharmaceutical Regulation in Skopje in
March, as part of our effort to help build capacity in the
Croatian Drug Agency. Hebrang expressed his surprise about
the registration delays and pledged to talk to the Drug
Agency head about the issue.



8. (SBU) The Ambassador highlighted two health care projects
about which U.S. companies had expressed interest -- a new
hospital information system and outsourcing of services at a
Zagreb hospital. The U.S. Trade and Development Agency had
been approached by IBM to explore supporting a pilot project
for the Hospital Information System. With the change in
government, IBM had the impression that the project might be
on hold or withdrawn.


9. (U) Hebrang explained that upgrading Croatia's hospitals
-- most of which were over 40 years old -- and hospital
systems were a high priority. Both projects that the
Ambassador mentioned were going forward. Hebrang said U.S.
companies would be welcomed in the health sector's
rejuvenation.

NATO
--------------


10. (C) Hebrang bracketed the meeting with appeals for US
support for Croatia's NATO bid. With Croatia a member
neither of the EU nor of NATO, it was in a "Balkan hole."
The Ambassador stressed that Croatia had to make real changes
and reforms and appeared to have made a good start. FM Zuzul
and Parliament Speaker Seks' trip to the U.S. had been
positive. The "house cleaning" performed by the current HDZ
leadership had been essential to its credibility. Hebrang
echoed the importance of creating a "new HDZ."

Comment
--------------


11. (C) Hebrang was personable and open. As a former
Minister of Health during the Tudjman era, he has been able
to jump quickly and authoritatively into health care issues
-- calling the former government to task for racking up
arrears and debts to suppliers (contacts in and out of the
government say his charges are probably well-founded).
However, he definitely sees his role as much more than a
Health Minister. As a senior member of the HDZ, Hebrang was
rumored to be seeking a security or foreign affairs
portfolio, but his penchant for rash statements, propensity
to clash with President Mesic, and his defense of late
ICTY-indictee General Bobetko put him at odds with many --
including the EU -- and with the modern, more moderate image
of Sanader's HDZ. In recognition of his strength within the
party and his ability to deliver votes, he was awarded one of
the two deputy prime minister slots, in charge of economic
issues. We have yet to see how Hebrang plans to manage this
important porfolio, in which other ministers and advisors
play major and perhaps overlapping roles.
FRANK


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