Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
04THEHAGUE449
2004-02-23 05:37:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy The Hague
Cable title:  

ICJ: FENCE PROCEEDINGS EXPECTED TO SPARK

Tags:  AFIN AORC ICJ 
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UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 THE HAGUE 000449 

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR L - TAFT/SCHWARTZ, L/UNA -
MATHIAS/LAMOTTE/COGAN

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: AFIN AORC ICJ
SUBJECT: ICJ: FENCE PROCEEDINGS EXPECTED TO SPARK
DEMONSTRATIONS IN THE HAGUE

REF: A. THE HAGUE 00290


B. WWW.ICJ-CIJ.ORG/ICJWWW/IDOCKET/IMWP/IMWPFRAME .HTM

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 THE HAGUE 000449

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR L - TAFT/SCHWARTZ, L/UNA -
MATHIAS/LAMOTTE/COGAN

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: AFIN AORC ICJ
SUBJECT: ICJ: FENCE PROCEEDINGS EXPECTED TO SPARK
DEMONSTRATIONS IN THE HAGUE

REF: A. THE HAGUE 00290


B. WWW.ICJ-CIJ.ORG/ICJWWW/IDOCKET/IMWP/IMWPFRAME .HTM


1. (SBU) Summary. On February 23-25, the International
Court of Justice (ICJ) will hold hearings on the United
Nations General Assembly (UNGA) request for an Advisory
Opinion on the legality of the so-called "Israeli fence" -
the controversial structure being built by Israel to serve as
a security barrier dividing Palestinians from Israelis.
While 44 governments, Palestine and three organizations (UN,
Arab League and Organization of the Islamic Conference)
submitted written comments, only 13 governments,
representatives of Palestine, and two organizations (the Arab
League and OIC) have signed up to participate in the oral
hearings. None of the governments which urged the Court to
decline to address the legality of the Fence (see ref a) will
present oral arguments, leaving the hearing to be a one-sided
affair, with Palestine leading off with a full-morning
presentation on the 23d. The proceeding is expected to spark
competing demonstrations of pro-Israeli and pro-Palestinian
groups outside the Peace Palace, the ICJ's home, with one
Israeli organization planning to bring the burnt-out carcass
of a bus that was blown up in a Palestinian terrorist attack.
A CODEL consisting of Rep. Wexler (R-Fla) and Rep. Chabat
(R-Ohio) will reportedly address demonstrators on Feb. 23.
End Summary.


2. (SBU) The ICJ is in the last phases of preparing for next
week's hearing of the UNGA's request for an Advisory Opinion
as to the legality of the Israeli security barrier, or fence.
The Court has issued a schedule of the proceedings, which
will take place on the mornings of February 23, 24 and 25 and
the afternoons of February 23 and 24. The sixteen
participants in the oral phase of the hearing reflect
one-third of the submissions made by governments and
organizations, and most, if not all, of the speakers are
likely to ask the Court to advise that the fence is contrary
to international law. The position of Turkey remains
uncertain and there are indications that it may decide at the
last minute not to participate. The Court has also arranged,
for the first time in its history, for live video-streaming
of the proceedings on its website (ref b),which will also be
available in transcript and archived video formats. The
schedule is as follows with each day being divided into two 3
hour sessions:

Feb. 23
AM: Palestine
PM: South Africa, Algeria, Saudi Arabia, Bangladesh

Feb. 24
AM: Belize, Cuba, Indonesia, Jordan
PM: Madagascar, Malaysia, Senegal

Feb. 25
AM: Sudan, Turkey, League of Arab States, OIC


3. (SBU) Demonstrations and activities will begin on Feb.
21, with anti-Fence groups organizing symposia, activists
meetings, and photo exhibits. On Feb. 23, up to 1000
pro-Israeli and pro-Palestinian demonstrators are expected to
march on the Peace Palace. Hague authorities have enlisted
the help of riot police and have staggered the demonstrations
to help avoid hostile confrontations and control any crowds.
One group that has been the focus of both the media and the
local Hague authorities is Zaka, an orthodox Jewish
organization that is well-known for gathering the remains of
victims of terrorist attacks in Israel and ensuring a proper
Jewish burial. Zaka is transporting to the Hague the
burned-out carcass of a bus blown-up by a suicide bomber in
Jerusalem. A spokesman for the group says that the bus is
supposed to emphasize how much terrorism dominates everyday
life in Israel. The project is funded by a Dutch foundation,
Christians for Israel. City Councilors in The Hague have
expressed concern that the bus, which will be parked in front
of the ICJ and also shuttled around the city on a truck, will
provoke violent reactions from pro-Palestinian groups.
Embassy RSO is also trying to confirm reports that
pro-Palestinian groups will be bringing a vehicle blown up by
an Israeli missile strike. Organizations participating in
demonstrations include B'nai Brith, Israel Project of
Washington DC (headed by Jennifer Laszio Mizrahi),Foundation
for the Defense of Democracies, Zaka, Christians for Israel,
World Union of Jewish Students, Israel Information and
Documentation Center (CIDI),Arab European League (AEL) and
the Dutch Palestinian Committee.


4. (SBU) A CODEL consisting of Rep. Wexler (R-Fla) and Rep.
Chabat (R-Ohio) arrives Feb. 23. The Congressmen are
scheduled to address demonstrators on Feb. 23, in addition to
participating in a press conference hosted by B'nai Brith.
The Foundation for the Defense of Democracies (a
non-religious but pro-Israeli American NGO whose board of
Directors includes Steve Forbes, Jack Kemp, and Jeane
Kirkpatrick) will also host a press conference featuring its
Vice-Chairman, former US Ambassador Richard Carlson on Feb.

23. The Foundation will also host a photo exhibition
Feb.23-24 portraying a history of the victims of terrorism.
RUSSEL