Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
04ROME2222
2004-06-10 13:29:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Rome
Cable title:  

WFP AIR OPERATIONS

Tags:  EAID AORC PREF EAIR WFP AVIATION 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
UNCLAS ROME 002222 

SIPDIS


FROM U.S. MISSION IN ROME

USAID FOR AA/DCHA WINTER, DCHA/FFP LANDIS AND NOVICK
STATE FOR PRM/MLANGE, IO/EDA KOTOK, AF/C AND AF/S
USDA/FAS FOR CHAMBLISS
GENEVA FOR USAID/KYLOH
NSC FOR JDWORKEN
MONTREAL FOR USICAO

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EAID AORC PREF EAIR WFP AVIATION
SUBJECT: WFP AIR OPERATIONS

REF: ROME 2196

UNCLAS ROME 002222

SIPDIS


FROM U.S. MISSION IN ROME

USAID FOR AA/DCHA WINTER, DCHA/FFP LANDIS AND NOVICK
STATE FOR PRM/MLANGE, IO/EDA KOTOK, AF/C AND AF/S
USDA/FAS FOR CHAMBLISS
GENEVA FOR USAID/KYLOH
NSC FOR JDWORKEN
MONTREAL FOR USICAO

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EAID AORC PREF EAIR WFP AVIATION
SUBJECT: WFP AIR OPERATIONS

REF: ROME 2196


1. Summary. WFP is addressing the findings of the
external auditor regarding air operations in advance of
its next Executive Board meeting. End summary.


2. Review of the WFP's Air Operations, a Report of the
External Auditor, was presented but not discussed at the
Annual Session of the WFP Executive Board in late May
2004 (reftel). Instead, the Executive Board decided to
take up the audit findings at its Executive Board meeting
in October 2004. Meanwhile, WFP is working to
consolidate all UN humanitarian air operations for
itself, OCHA, UNICEF, and UNHCR while it addresses
reported deficiencies in financial and safety controls.


3. WFP charters a wide variety of and large number of
aircraft. Essentially a medium-sized airline operation
comparable in size to Virgin Atlantic, Easyjet, Egyptair,
and Ryanair, WFP runs as many as 60 aircraft flying some
60,000 hours per year and manage an average of 20
strategic airlifts using specially chartered, large wide-
bodied aircraft per year. In addition, the National
Aviation Authorities of the countries where WFP charters
aircraft do not properly oversee the aircraft flying for
WFP. Therefore, because of its unusual risks, WFP has
become particularly focused on creating an appropriate
organizational structure with clear lines of authority to
accommodate its expanded air operation responsibilities.


4. The external auditor's report follows the November
1999 WFP Kosovo air crash, a subsequent investigation
into the accident by the Inspector General of Civil
Aviation, France, a later review of the safety of WFP's
air transport operations by the International Civil
Aviation Organization (ICAO) in November 2000, and a
report on the ICAO review prepared by consultants for WFP
in August 2001.


5. Since the external auditor's team performed field
visits, e.g., Afghanistan in December 2002, Lokichoggio
in April 2003, Angola in May 2003, and West Africa in
July 2003, WFP has acted on many but not all of the
report's recommendations.


6. WFP is taking action to address the external auditor's
nine findings pertaining to improving cost recovery,
consolidating air operations, identifying financial
liabilities, and evaluating and adjusting insurance risks
through a reorganization that places responsibility for
air safety oversight at the apex of WFP's management
structure.


7. For example, the auditor's first recommendation, that
WFP improve budgetary controls to ensure the adequacy and
availability of funding, is resulting in greater focus on
debt management, particularly for WFP's air operations in
Sudan. Regarding recommendation eight, that WFP review
the status of all MOUs with government authorities on air
operations, WFP has completed a review of its operations
in Afghanistan, the Horn of Africa, Sudan (North and
South),Burundi, Angola, and Chad, and it is currently
reviewing the air operation in the Congo.


8. As alluded to in paragraph 6 above, recommendation
five is particularly important. The auditor recommends
that as a matter of priority WFP should adopt
comprehensive aviation standards and procedures and put
in place arrangements to ensure compliance with the
standards on a continuing basis. This recommendation
arises from comments in the ICAO report on the need for
improved air standards, aviation management,
communications and safety. WFP has designated its Deputy
Executive Director (Operations) as the responsible
official for air safety and standards and, as recommended
by ICAO, that air transport be recognized as a special
technical service reporting to the Director of Transport
and Procurement similar to Ocean Transport Service. Such
an organizational change is meant to ensure that regional

and country officials, who do not have a background in
air operations, are outside the chain of command and
cannot jeopardize matters pertaining to air safety and
the management of air operations.


9. The US Mission appreciates the attention WFP is giving
to its air operations, including air safety. In view of
the considerable potential liability of WFP's air
operations and the seriousness of the external auditor's
findings, US Mission staff will continue to engage WFP
regarding its commitment to necessary improvements in its
enlarged air operations. In doing so, we will expect to
participate actively and constructively about this topic
in the October meeting of WFP's Executive Board.


10. A copy of the external auditor's report is available
on WFP's webpage at www.wfp.org by clicking on executive
board, documents, annual, and the information note,
Report of the External Auditor on Management Matters
(WFP/EB.A/2004/INF/8-A). Hall


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2004ROME02222 - Classification: UNCLASSIFIED