Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
04RANGOON205
2004-02-17 09:38:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Rangoon
Cable title:  

SPDC TRANSFERS IMPRISONED NLD VICE CHAIRMAN TO

Tags:  PGOV PHUM BM NLD 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 RANGOON 000205 

SIPDIS

STATE ALSO FOR EAP/BCLTV; CINPAC FOR FPA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/16/2014
TAGS: PGOV PHUM BM NLD
SUBJECT: SPDC TRANSFERS IMPRISONED NLD VICE CHAIRMAN TO
HOUSE ARREST

REF: A. RANGOON 91 AND PREVIOUS

B. RANGOON 199

C. MURPHY/OPCENTER 2/15/04 TELCON

Classified By: COM Carmen Martinez for Reasons 1.5 (b,d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 RANGOON 000205

SIPDIS

STATE ALSO FOR EAP/BCLTV; CINPAC FOR FPA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/16/2014
TAGS: PGOV PHUM BM NLD
SUBJECT: SPDC TRANSFERS IMPRISONED NLD VICE CHAIRMAN TO
HOUSE ARREST

REF: A. RANGOON 91 AND PREVIOUS

B. RANGOON 199

C. MURPHY/OPCENTER 2/15/04 TELCON

Classified By: COM Carmen Martinez for Reasons 1.5 (b,d)


1. (C) Summary: The Burmese regime has transferred 77
year-old NLD Vice Chairman U Tin Oo from a remote prison cell
in northwest Burma to house arrest in Rangoon. All NLD
members detained for direct participation in the May 2003 NLD
convoy have now been released from prison. However, along
with U Tin Oo, senior NLD leaders ASSK, U Aung Shwe, and U
Lwin remain under house arrest (neither of the latter two
were part of the convoy). Some of those released may have
been re-arrested in recent weeks and many NLD members rounded
up in the aftermath of the convoy attack linger in prison
cells. U Tin Oo's transfer, after more than eight months of
prison internment, is a positive development and a likely
product of an ongoing dialogue between the regime and ASSK.
However, USG and international pressure played a role and we
will continue to press the regime for the full release of all
NLD detainees and all political prisoners. End Summary.


2. (SBU) According to NLD and GOB sources, over the weekend
of February 13-14 regime authorities transferred National
League for Democracy (NLD) Vice Chairman U Tin Oo from a
prison cell in remote northwest Burma to his residence in
central Rangoon. After a two-day journey in the custody of
security officials, he arrived at his home at about 6:00 p.m.
on Saturday February 14 where he now remains under house
arrest.


3. (C) Emboffs visited U Tin Oo's house on the morning of
Sunday February 15. Security was tight at the house, with
numerous armed soldiers and plainclothes military
intelligence agents on the scene. A mid-level officer from
the Ministry of Foreign Affairs was also present. He
indicated that central authorities had expected U.S. mission
representatives to make an early visit to U Tin Oo's house
and subsequently directed MOFA to dispatch an officer to run
interference with any diplomats who sought a meeting with the
NLD leader.


4. (C) Officials on the scene at U Tin Oo's house denied our
request to see the NLD leader or his wife. We offered that a
quick opportunity to say hello, even in the presence of
authorities, could address local speculation that U Tin Oo is
in poor health. The MOFA official agreed with the merits of
the proposal, but pleaded that he was "just doing his job"
and had strict orders to bar any visitors from seeing U Tin
Oo or entering the residential compound. MI agents at the
house asserted that U Tin Oo had arrived the evening before
and the agents claimed that he was in good health.


5. (SBU) Authorities originally arrested U Tin Oo during the
night of May 30-31, 2003 following a premeditated attack on
NLD General Secretary Aung San Suu Kyi (ASSK) and her convoy
in southern Sagaing Division. U Tin Oo and ASSK were
co-leaders of the month-long convoy that visited NLD party
offices and supporters throughout central and northern Burma.
U Tin Oo has spent the eight and a half intervening months
in a prison cell in Kale (Kalay),located in remote northwest
Sagaing Division. Over the past few months authorities had
already released all other NLD members also detained on May
30-31 and imprisoned with U Tin Oo at the Kale prison (reftel
a and b).


6. (SBU) According to official GOB figures, corroborated by
the NLD, all NLD members detained for direct participation in
the May 30 convoy (approximately 151 individuals) have now
been released from prison and only U Tin Oo and ASSK remain
under house arrest. However, dozens or perhaps several
hundred NLD party members and supporters detained during a
nationwide crackdown in the aftermath of the convoy assault
may still linger in prison cells without official charges.
NLD Chairman U Aung Shwe and NLD Secretary/Spokesman U Lwin,
who did not participate in the May 2003 convoy, also remain
under house arrest in Rangoon. According to several sources,
authorities may have also re-arrested a handful of the
released convoy participants in recent weeks.


7. (C) Comment: U Tin Oo's transfer to house arrest is a
positive development. His family, deeply concerned over his
isolation in Sagaing Division and the impact of the attack
and detention on his health, is extremely relieved to have
him home. We suspect that the transfer is the product of an
ongoing dialogue between the regime and ASSK. However, USG
and international concern and pressure clearly played a
significant role and we will continue to press the regime for
the full release of the entire NLD leadership as well as the
country's 1,300 political prisoners. End Comment.
Martinez