Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
04MADRID520
2004-02-13 15:29:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Madrid
Cable title:  

ENCOURAGING SPAIN TO PURSUE BUSINESS IN IRAQ

Tags:  EAID ECON EFIN IZ SP 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 MADRID 000520 

SIPDIS

FOR EB/ODF, EB/IRAQ, EUR/WE

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/13/2014
TAGS: EAID ECON EFIN IZ SP
SUBJECT: ENCOURAGING SPAIN TO PURSUE BUSINESS IN IRAQ

REF: PRAGUE 145

Classified By: Economic Counselor Judy Garber; Reasons 4 (b) and (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 MADRID 000520

SIPDIS

FOR EB/ODF, EB/IRAQ, EUR/WE

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/13/2014
TAGS: EAID ECON EFIN IZ SP
SUBJECT: ENCOURAGING SPAIN TO PURSUE BUSINESS IN IRAQ

REF: PRAGUE 145

Classified By: Economic Counselor Judy Garber; Reasons 4 (b) and (d).


1. (C) Summary. With continued "bad press" over the lack of
Iraq reconstruction-related contracts for Spanish firms, we
met with Ministry of Economy's Director General for
Commercial Policy Carlos Jimenez to share lessons learned
reftel. Our overtures were welcome, but we also received a
clear message that no GOS official would be willing engage
publicly on any aspect of Iraq reconstruction prior to March
14 elections. Jimenez noted Spanish companies no longer
believe they will receive a fair shake in the process and are
instead waiting for the introduction of bilateral credits
sometime in 2005. He also complained about delays in the
signing of the contract for the production of the next
tranche of Iraqi dinars. We plan to continue to engage
Jimenez and others on these issues to demonstrate our
transparency and good will in this process but are
anticipating little return on our efforts until after the
elections. End Summary.

The Frustration Continues


2. (SBU) We met February 12 with Jimenez, to share the
positive experience of the recent Czech business delegation
to Iraq (reftel) and encourage the Spanish to consider a
similar trip to help their companies better compete for Iraq
reconstruction contracts. We also shared some of the
"lessons learned" from the Czech experience and offered to
work with the GOS and the Coalition Provisional Authority
(CPA) to help set up a Spanish delegation visit.


3. (C) Jimenez appreciated the suggestion. He made clear,
however, that the Ministry of Economy's efforts in Iraq are
somewhat on hold until after the March 14 general elections.
Senior GOS officials believe, Jimenez explained, that it
would be extremely damaging to the governing Popular Party's
efforts to win, particularly with an absolute majority, if
there were any injuries or deaths of Spanish nationals during
the electoral period. The fewer Spaniards in Iraq on
official business, the better. For example, Spain's
Counselor for Commercial Affairs still operates out of
Madrid.


4. (C) Jimenez added that other factors are also in play.
One is the bitterness that has settled into the business and
government sectors regarding Spanish companies' lack of
success in obtaining contracts. Although Spain is very happy
that two of its construction companies, Dragados and
Soluziona, teamed with CH2MHill to win the $12 million Army
Corps of Engineers contract to build an electric plant in
northern Iraq, many still resent the loss of a recent CPA
contract to equip the Iraqi Armed Forces (note: the U.S. Nour
Group won). The Ministry of Defense had coordinated the bid
by about 30 Spanish companies, and strongly believed the bid
met perfectly the requirements of the RFP and offered a
reasonable price. According to Jimenez, State Secretary for
Defense (and Commissioner for Iraq) Diez Moreno is still
angry about the loss, particularly because he felt that the
RFP had been somewhat amended later in the process to favor
the American company. He has reportedly sent a letter to DOD
Comptroller Dov Zakheim on this issue (we have requested a
copy). Jimenez said that since most of the "real" money for
Iraq is coming out of the U.S., Spanish companies believe the
best way to get on board is to partner with U.S. companies
and to lobby in Washington. Some GOS officials believe that
the CPA is already transforming into the future U.S. Embassy
in Baghdad and are therefore less tuned in to third-party
interests. Finally, Jimenez pointed out that while the GOS
will distribute some of its Madrid pledge this fiscal year,
the GOS has not budgeted for Hispano-Iraqi business credits
until 2005, when the GOS hopes to negotiate an agreement with
a sovereign government.

The Dinar Contract - Again


5. (C) Conversation turned to the visit CPA's Tom Foley
offered to make to Madrid this month to explain to Spanish
companies how to take advantage of commercial opportunities
in Iraq. Jimenez said that while the Minister of Foreign
Affairs had requested the visit, First Vice President and
Minister of Economy Rato later decided that the visit should
not happen in the run-up to the March election.


6. (C) Additionally, Jimenez related Economy Ministry
frustration over a pending contract for Spanish companies to
produce additional Iraqi Dinars. According to Jimenez, CPA
had requested the contract on an urgent basis, but after the
Spanish sent a draft 2-3 weeks ago, nothing happened.
Ministry of Economy official Carlos Molina plans to return to
Iraq with a new contract to try to get the ball rolling
again. (Note: Another GOS official speculated that CPA may
be requiring some formal signal of GOS approval before
signing the contract. He asured us the GOS is fully on board
to fund. End note.)

Comment


7. (C) While there are numerous reasons for Spanish
companies' failure to get contracts in Iraq, including
security concerns and Spanish uncertainty over how to pursue
contracts, the bottom line is that both business and
government are extremely sensitive on this issue. Press
reports add fuel to the fire. An illustrative headline is
one that appeared in the February 6 El Pais daily, "The U.S.
leaves Spain out of the big contract to supply the Iraqi
Army."

8. (C) It is clear that the current Administration has
decided not to pursue at this time any commercial initiatives
that involve travel to Iraq or meeting with CPA officials to
discuss contracting issues. After the March elections, we
will revisit with Ministry of Economy contacts the option of
a GOS-led business delegation visit to Baghdad.
MANZANARES