Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
04KUWAIT539
2004-02-17 11:59:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Kuwait
Cable title:  

(U) IRAQ: NEIGHBORING COUNTRIES' MEETING SUPPORTS

Tags:  PREL PTER IZ KU UNSC 
pdf how-to read a cable
This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
C O N F I D E N T I A L KUWAIT 000539 

SIPDIS

STATE FOR NEA, NEA/ARP, NEA/NGA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/17/2014
TAGS: PREL PTER IZ KU UNSC
SUBJECT: (U) IRAQ: NEIGHBORING COUNTRIES' MEETING SUPPORTS
POLITICAL TRANSITION


Classified By: CDA FRANK URBANCIC; REASON: 1.4 (B, D)

C O N F I D E N T I A L KUWAIT 000539

SIPDIS

STATE FOR NEA, NEA/ARP, NEA/NGA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/17/2014
TAGS: PREL PTER IZ KU UNSC
SUBJECT: (U) IRAQ: NEIGHBORING COUNTRIES' MEETING SUPPORTS
POLITICAL TRANSITION


Classified By: CDA FRANK URBANCIC; REASON: 1.4 (B, D)


1. (C) SUMMARY: Kuwait hosted the Fifth Conference of
Foreign Ministers of the Neighboring Countries of Iraq
February 14-15. The participation of the Iraqis for the
first time, and the presence of UN Special Envoy Brahimi,
minimized contentiousness and resulted in success, in the GOK
view. The local press noted that the Iraqi flag flew over
Kuwait for the first time since Liberation in 1991. The next
meeting will be held in Egypt, probably in May. English
version of final communique faxed to NEA/ARP. END SUMMARY.


2. (U) Kuwait hosted the Fifth Conference of Foreign
Ministers of the Neighboring Countries of Iraq February
14-15. Egypt and Bahrain (Arab League Chair) participated
along with all the neighbors (Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Jordan,
Syria, Turkey, and Iran). For the first time, Iraq also
participated, on equal footing with the other countries (as
the local press noted, this was the first time the Iraqi flag
had flown over Kuwait since Liberation in 1991). All
participating states were represented by their Foreign
Ministers. UNSYG Annan was also represented, by his Special
Envoy Lakhdar Brahimi. We have faxed the English version of
the final communique to NEA/ARP.


3. (C) MFA International Organizations Dept. Deputy Director
Amb. Aqeel Behbehani, who participated in the drafting
committee, gave A/DCM a readout February 17. He said the
atmosphere had been generally constructive and the GOK was
very satisfied with the result. There was less
contentiousness than at the last such meeting (in Damascus
November 1-2),thanks largely to the participation of Iraq
and the helpful presence of the UN's Brahimi. The GOK had
coordinated its draft final communique with the Iraqis in
advance, making it more difficult for other countries to
quibble. Even so, the drafting committee had had to work
until 2:00 a.m. February 15. Syria had been the most
difficult. Behbehani highlighted the following points:

- Syria had wanted to insert language similar to that in the
Damascus communique, rejecting measures that could lead to
the division of Iraq. Saudi FM Prince Saud al-Feisal had
helped fight off this initiative by noting that the first
numbered paragraph reaffirmed the territorial integrity of
Iraq.

- In numbered paragraph 2, Syria had changed the wording from
"end of the occupation" to "withdrawal of occupying forces";
Iraq had not objected, so Kuwait had felt it could not
either, though Behbehani considered the original wording to
have been better, given that US and coalition forces will
remain under a sovereign Iraqi government. He did not think
the changed wording made much difference: once a sovereign
Iraqi government is in office, the foreign forces will no
longer be occupying powers.

- In numbered paragraph 4, Syria had adamantly rejected any
specific mention of the November 15 agreement, even though it
had voted for UNSCR 1511. Behbehani said he had jokingly
asked the Syrian in the drafting committee: "what if we said
we condemned the November 15 agreement, would you accept
mention of it then?" and the Syrian had replied "no."


4. (C) The call for the UNSYG to convene the advisory group
at ministerial level (numbered paragraph 10) had been
unanimous. It was at Kuwait's initiative that the communique
commended "the decision of the Iraqi people to bring the
leaders of the previous regime...to justice" and called on
all states to deny them safe haven. The GOK had appreciated
Iraqi FM Zebari's expression of willingness to give written
security guarantees to the neighbors.


5. (SBU) The conferees' meeting with the Amir, Crown Prince
and Prime Minister was a de-rigueur courtesy call/photo op
devoid of substance.


6. (U) Baghdad minimize considered.
URBANCIC