Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
04HARARE80
2004-01-14 12:33:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Harare
Cable title:  

ECONET IN CLEAR FOR NOW

Tags:  ECPS ECON PGOV ZI 
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UNCLAS HARARE 000080 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

AF/S FOR S. DELISI, L. AROIAN, M. RAYNOR
NSC FOR SENIOR AFRICA DIRECTOR J. FRAZER, D. TEITELBAUM
LONDON FOR C. GURNEY
PARIS FOR C. NEARY
NAIROBI FOR T. PFLAUMER

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ECPS ECON PGOV ZI
SUBJECT: ECONET IN CLEAR FOR NOW

REF: HARARE 8

UNCLAS HARARE 000080

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

AF/S FOR S. DELISI, L. AROIAN, M. RAYNOR
NSC FOR SENIOR AFRICA DIRECTOR J. FRAZER, D. TEITELBAUM
LONDON FOR C. GURNEY
PARIS FOR C. NEARY
NAIROBI FOR T. PFLAUMER

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ECPS ECON PGOV ZI
SUBJECT: ECONET IN CLEAR FOR NOW

REF: HARARE 8


1. (SBU) Econet's local chief executive Douglas Mboweni told
poloff on January 12 that the telecommunications firm had yet
to hear a word from the GOZ about government media press
reports suggesting it was in danger of losing its cellular
phone system operating license (reftel). Company
representatives recently broached the subject explicitly with
officials from POTRAZ, the national telecom regulator, who
said they knew of no GOZ plans to strip Econet of its
license. The government media has made no mention of the
matter since the initial December 24 attack on Econet in the
government-controlled Herald and Econet's full page response
carried by the same paper the following week.


2. (SBU) According to Mboweni, Econet's once troubled
relationship with POTRAZ has been improving. He said
POTRAZ's leadership appreciated the benefits of competition
in the telecom sector and did not appear "out to get" POTRAZ.
He expected recent developments to improve the operating
environment for telecom firms in Zimbabwe generally during
the coming year, notwithstanding the obvious challenges
associated with the country's economic distress. First, the
GOZ recently designated the telecom sector as a "productive
sector," which would qualify it for low interest loans -- an
opportunity that Econet was planning to exploit. In
addition, POTRAZ had approved significant tariff increases
and was expected to increase the termination rate for
international calls terminating in Zimbabwe from USD0.03 to
about USD0.20. This would help firms address inflation and
foreign exchange challenges.


3. (SBU) COMMENT: Mboweni's account and the lapse of three
weeks with no further official mention of Econet's license
suggest that the initial report signalled politically
motivated mischief by Information Minister Jonathan Moyo, not
anti-competitive maneuvers by other telecom players. In this
instance, the GOZ apparently will not cut off its nose to
spite its face, for now preserving Zimbabwe's most successful
cellular phone operator while foregoing the opportunity
further to sting Strive Masiyiwa, Econet's principal owner
and the publisher of the shuttered Daily News.
SULLIVAN