Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
04COLOMBO1610
2004-09-28 07:56:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Colombo
Cable title:  

MALDIVES: AMBASSADOR WILL STRESS NEED FOR REFORM

Tags:  PREL PHUM PGOV MV 
pdf how-to read a cable
This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
C O N F I D E N T I A L COLOMBO 001610 

SIPDIS

STATE FOR SA/INS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/26/2014
TAGS: PREL PHUM PGOV MV
SUBJECT: MALDIVES: AMBASSADOR WILL STRESS NEED FOR REFORM
IN UPCOMING VISIT

REF: A. COLOMBO 1549

B. COLOMBO 1568

C. COLOMBO 1582

Classified By: AMB. JEFFREY J. LUNSTEAD. REASON: 1.5 (B,D).

C O N F I D E N T I A L COLOMBO 001610

SIPDIS

STATE FOR SA/INS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/26/2014
TAGS: PREL PHUM PGOV MV
SUBJECT: MALDIVES: AMBASSADOR WILL STRESS NEED FOR REFORM
IN UPCOMING VISIT

REF: A. COLOMBO 1549

B. COLOMBO 1568

C. COLOMBO 1582

Classified By: AMB. JEFFREY J. LUNSTEAD. REASON: 1.5 (B,D).


1. (SBU) The Ambassador plans to travel to Maldives October
6-7. He has requested appointments with President Gayoom,
Foreign Minister Jameel, Defense Minister Shafeeu, Home
Affairs Minister Zahir, Foreign Secretary Zakariyya, and
Attorrney General Saeed. In addition, the Ambassador plans
to meet with the head of the Human Rights Commission and some
of the Members of the Special Majlis who remain detained
under the State of Emergency.


2. (C) In his conversations with Government of the Republic
of Maldives (GORM) officials, particularly President Gayoom,
the Ambassador proposes to make the following points:

--U.S. values its friendship with Maldives and supports
genuine efforts toward political reform.

--The desire for reform among Maldivians is genuine and
broad-based. Attempting to stifle this desire will push the
demand for change in a negative direction, strengthening the
appeal of fundamentalists who will be viewed as the only
option, particularly among disaffected youth.

--Ordinary Maldivians, as well as the international
community, expect the President to substantiate the
commitment to reform he announced last June. The USG hopes
to help the GORM meet those commitments.

--The U.S. remains concerned at the prolonged State of
Emergency and the potential damage that continued suspension
of citizens' fundamental rights can cause to GORM credibility.

--In particular, we are concerned for the detainees' welfare
and right to due process under the law.


3. (C) Comment: This visit follows closely upon the DCM's
September 19-20 visit (Ref C) and, perhaps, a proposed
meeting on October 1 between the Maldivian Foreign Minister
Jameel and Assistant Secretary for South Asian Affairs Rocca
in Washington (Ref B). These successive high-level meetings
should make plain to the GORM that our initial concern at the
situation in Maldives, conveyed in the Deputy Secretary's
September 1 meeting with the Maldivian PermRep, has not
flagged. According to GORM officials, President Gayoom
considers the U.S. a friendly country--friendlier than the EU
(Ref A)--and thus seems to believe we will accept
uncritically his government's allegations of anti-American
fundamentalism within the pro-reform camp. As a friendly
country, we need to make sure that the GORM does not
mistakenly believe that simply raising unsubstantiated
allegations of "fundamentalism" against reformers will be
sufficient to dispel valid concerns about the detainees'
welfare, right to due process, and what their indefinite
detention without charge means for the prospect of real
reform in Maldives.
LUNSTEAD