Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
04CARACAS3711
2004-12-01 16:43:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Caracas
Cable title:  

VENEZUELA'S NEW FOREIGN MINISTER: ALI RODRIGUEZ

Tags:  PGOV PREL PINR VE 
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C O N F I D E N T I A L CARACAS 003711 

SIPDIS


NSC FOR CBARTON
USCINCSO ALSO FOR POLAD
STATE FOR INR/B

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/24/2014
TAGS: PGOV PREL PINR VE
SUBJECT: VENEZUELA'S NEW FOREIGN MINISTER: ALI RODRIGUEZ
ARAQUE

REF: CARACAS 3638

Classified By: Abelardo A. Arias, Political Counselor,
for Reasons 1.4(b).

-------
Summary
-------

C O N F I D E N T I A L CARACAS 003711

SIPDIS


NSC FOR CBARTON
USCINCSO ALSO FOR POLAD
STATE FOR INR/B

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/24/2014
TAGS: PGOV PREL PINR VE
SUBJECT: VENEZUELA'S NEW FOREIGN MINISTER: ALI RODRIGUEZ
ARAQUE

REF: CARACAS 3638

Classified By: Abelardo A. Arias, Political Counselor,
for Reasons 1.4(b).

--------------
Summary
--------------


1. (U) Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez swore in Ali
Rodriguez Araque as Foreign Minister on November 21,
replacing outgoing Minister Jesus Perez. Rodriguez was most
recently president of the state-run oil company PDVSA.
Rodriguez, who served one year as the Secretary General of
OPEC, was a congressman for the Causa Radical party and later
for the pro-Chavez Patria Para Todos (PPT). During the 60's
and 70's, Rodriguez was a communist guerrilla fighter.
Rodriguez has commented that he will conduct a "multi-polar"
foreign policy, fight terrorism, and promote Latin American
integration. End summary.

-------------- ---
Chavez Names Fifth Foreign Minister in Six Years
-------------- ---


2. (U) Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez swore in Ali
Rodriguez Araque as Foreign Minister on November 21.
Chavez's fifth foreign minister since he took office in 1998,
Rodriguez's focus has been energy. He was most recently
president of the state-run oil company PDVSA, a position he
had held since July 2002 (ref). From January 2001 to June
2002, Rodriguez was Secretary General of OPEC. He was
Chavez's first Minister of Energy and Mines between February
1999 and January 2001. Before joining the executive branch,
Rodriguez served as a congressman representing Bolivar State
between 1983 and 1999 and served briefly as a senator in 1999
before the Senate was abolished by the new constitution. He
was elected on the tickets of leftist parties, including
Causa R and Patria Para Todos (PPT),a Causa R offshoot
created in 1997 that later joined in political alliance with
Chavez.


3. (U) During his tenure in the Chamber of Deputies,
Rodriguez served as the president of the Energy and Mines
Committee. He also served on the Latin American Parliament's
Energy and Mines Commission. Rodriguez opposed the opening
of PDVSA to foreign investors, authoring a book in 1997
challenging the legalities of PDVSA's privatization process.
As Energy Minister and OPEC Secretary General, Rodriguez
pressed for Venezuela's strict adherence to OPEC quotas.

-------------- --------------
Better U.S. Relations, While Respecting Sovereignty
-------------- --------------


4. (U) Upon taking office as Foreign Minister, Rodriguez
accompanied Chavez on a trip to Spain, Libya, and Iran.
Rodriguez told reporters his objectives will be to fight
terrorism, promote Latin American integration, and pursue
Chavez's "multi-polar" vision of the world. On this last
point, Rodriguez called for the "democratization" of
international organizations such as the UN and OAS. On
U.S.-Venezuela relations, Rodriguez acknowledged the
long-standing oil relationship, called for respect for
Venezuelan sovereignty, and promised to work to "reduce
friction" between the two countries.

--------------
Personal Data
--------------


5. (U) Rodriguez was born on September 9, 1937 in Lara State,
Venezuela. He received a law degree from Venezuelan Central
University in Caracas in 1961. He also studied economics and
energy issues at the University of the Andes in Merida State.
Rodriguez was active in communist guerrilla organizations
during the 60's and 70's. Before beginning his political
career, Rodriguez worked as a lawyer specializing in labor
law. He is reportedly married but separated. He does not
speak English.

--------------
Comment


--------------


6. (C) Rodriguez is a serious and responsible policy maker
and will probably be an improvement over his bumbling
predecessor, Jesus Perez. As PDVSA president, he maintained
discreet contact with the Embassy. It is too soon to tell
whether Rodriguez will continue the purge at the Foreign
Ministry of diplomats who do not fully support the
revolution, though we note it was Rodriguez in charge of
PDVSA when 18,000 employees were fired for joining the
2002-2003 national strike. Rodriguez has been a senior
adviser to Chavez since his election as president, though at
times Chavez has expressed frustration with the
independent-minded Rodriguez. Rodriguez is also rumored to
have his own ties to Fidel Castro, a holdover from the
former's guerrilla days.

Brownfield


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2004CARACA03711 - CONFIDENTIAL