Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
04BRUSSELS4938
2004-11-19 14:43:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Brussels
Cable title:  

ECHO AWAITING GREEN LIGHT FOR BURMA PRESENCE

Tags:  PREF PREL EAID BM EUN USEU BRUSSELS PGOV PHUM 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
C O N F I D E N T I A L BRUSSELS 004938 

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR PRM/ANE - KGELNER AND EAP/BCLTV; BANGKOK FOR
REFCORD - MHONNOLD; USAID/RDM ASIA; GENEVA FOR RMA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/19/2014
TAGS: PREF PREL EAID BM PHUMPGOV EUN USEU BRUSSELS
SUBJECT: ECHO AWAITING GREEN LIGHT FOR BURMA PRESENCE

REF: RANGOON 1421

Classified By: PRMOFF MARC J. MEZNAR. REASONS 1.4(B) AND (D).

C O N F I D E N T I A L BRUSSELS 004938

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR PRM/ANE - KGELNER AND EAP/BCLTV; BANGKOK FOR
REFCORD - MHONNOLD; USAID/RDM ASIA; GENEVA FOR RMA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/19/2014
TAGS: PREF PREL EAID BM PHUMPGOV EUN USEU BRUSSELS
SUBJECT: ECHO AWAITING GREEN LIGHT FOR BURMA PRESENCE

REF: RANGOON 1421

Classified By: PRMOFF MARC J. MEZNAR. REASONS 1.4(B) AND (D).


1. (SBU) Following up on reftel, PRMOff asked the European
Commission Humanitarian Aid Office (ECHO) about its plans to
open an office in Burma. Head of Unit for Asia/Americas Ruth
Albuquerque confirmed the report and said that there was a
need for in-country presence; she noted that about half of
ECHO's aid goes to help ethnic minorities and other
vulnerable people within Burma proper. Albuquerque mentioned
that aid to Burmese is one of ECHO's fastest growing programs
which has increased in size from about 2 million euros four
years ago to about 12 million euros today. ECHO-funded
programs help combat malnutrition in the northern Rakhine
state; ECHO also funds MSF to combat malaria and other
diseases among ethnic minority communities in the
northeastern part of the country and elsewhere by supplying
medicines and improving water/sanitation systems.


2. (U) The other half of ECHO funds assist Burmese refugees
in camps along the Thai border. Support to Burmese refugees
in Bangladesh comes from European Commission's (EC) Foreign
Affairs (RELEX) "aid to uprooted people" funding line.


3. (C) Albuquerque reported that the EC and Government of
Myanmar had exchanged diplomatic notes regarding the proposed
office, but that final approval by the Burmese was derailed
by the recent, abrupt change in leadership. She said the new
people are completely unfamiliar with the humanitarian issues
and that it may take a while before ECHO gets a green light
to open the office. In the meantime, ECHO has already
undertaken a procedural mission to scope out logistics,
including an office site. According to ECHO Head of Unit for
Multilateral Issues Michel Arrion, ECHO flatly turned down an
invitation by the UK Embassy to be co-located with the
British. (Note. UK Ambassador Vicky Bowman formerly was
part of RELEX Commissioner Patten's cabinet in Brussels. End
Note.) He said it was important for ECHO's work to be viewed
as clearly distinct from the political activities of the EU
Member States.


4. (C) Albuquerque said that RELEX is very supportive of
ECHO's plan to open an office and had even considered having
one of its own working out of the facility if opened. This
idea was rejected by ECHO, which is keen to underscore its
neutrality and lack of ties to political considerations.
Because of the EU Common Position on Burma, RELEX could not
open its own office in Rangoon at this point, according to
Albuquerque. Nevertheless, the EC as a whole could benefit
from having "eyes and ears" in Burma proper. If ECHO opens
an office it would be staffed with one international officer,
one local technical expert and two administrative support
persons. The office would depend on ECHO/Bangkok for
administrative support but would report directly to Brussels
for policy and program decisions.

MCKINLEY