Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
04ANKARA7041
2004-12-17 16:43:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Ankara
Cable title:  

TURKISH TRUCKERS' STRIKE DRAGS ON -- CONCERNS

Tags:  ELAB ETRD IZ PREL PTER TU 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.

171643Z Dec 04
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ANKARA 007041 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/17/2014
TAGS: ELAB ETRD IZ PREL PTER TU
SUBJECT: TURKISH TRUCKERS' STRIKE DRAGS ON -- CONCERNS
RAISED ABOUT SOMO'S ROLE


Classified By: DCM Robert Deutsch for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ANKARA 007041

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/17/2014
TAGS: ELAB ETRD IZ PREL PTER TU
SUBJECT: TURKISH TRUCKERS' STRIKE DRAGS ON -- CONCERNS
RAISED ABOUT SOMO'S ROLE


Classified By: DCM Robert Deutsch for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).


1. (C) Striking Turkish truckers continue to block fuel
deliveries to Iraq, and after 10 days, there is no indication
that the shipping contractors and striking truckers have
begun talks to settle the strike. The lead Turkish
contractor, Petrol Ofisi, told us that they and the other
Turkish contractors working for SOMO have found it difficult
to communicate with SOMO and have not received authorization
to proceed with talks. The contractors think that the strike
is controlled by a few influential leaders/clans and enforced
with threats. They think that many strikers will want to
return to work in the next few days. Embassy Ankara will
continue to monitor the situation but will not attempt to get
involved in strike negotiations, and we have not asked
Turkish authorities to intervene. Embassy would appreciate a
read-out from SOMO on their thinking regarding the strike and
a broader analysis of the impact the suspension of fuel
supplies will have on our troops and the Iraqi public. End
Summary.

And the Strike Goes On


2. (C) Observers at the Iraq-Turkey border, at loading
depots in Iskenderun and Mersin, as well as officials from
the largest Turkish contractor Petrol Ofisi and DESC confirm
that the strike continues and is effective in stopping
deliveries of all fuel to Iraq, with the exception has been
JP-8 deliveries. (See para 5.) Petrol Ofisi told us that
they have had a difficult time communicating with SOMO. The
contractors are skeptical that SOMO will increase the
contracts to cover higher payments to truckers needed to
negotiate a settlement, so they are content, for the time
being, to wait. MFA Iraq desk director Botsali told us Dec.
17 that many of the truckers were getting desperate for
income and would quit the strike in a matter of days.


3. (C) The contractors are convinced that the strike was
engineered and enforced by a small number of powerful leaders
who head relatively large clan-based trucking companies. It
is likely that these are the same clans that engineered the

short -- and for truckers lucrative -- strike in November

2003. Adana Consul visited the loading depot in Iskenderun
and ran into trucker representatives, who were desperate to
have someone to negotiate with. Petrol Ofisi officials
believe that many truckers will begin defecting from the
strike in a few days. Most of the truckers are poor, have no
other employment options and many may be making payments on
new equipment purchases, according to Petrol Ofisi officials.


More Complaints About SOMO


4. (C) DCM met with newly appointed MFA Deputy U/S for
Economic Affairs Arat, who complained that it takes SOMO two
months to pay for fuel shipments from Turkey. He implied
that the complex approval process and two-month payment delay
contributed to the strike because they made it harder for
SOMO's Turkish contractors to pay more to truckers. We urged
Arat to share the complaints with the IIG. (Embassy will
e-mail non-paper to EUR/SE and Embassy Baghdad.)

JP-8


5. (C) Until a few days ago, the strike had not affected
JP-8 deliveries to Iraq. JP-8 is loaded at Coco, about 10 KM
from Incirlik, through a spur off the Mersin NATO fuel line.
Petrol Ofisi uses a small number of truckers from a company
in Konya for the JP-8 deliveries. (Note: most of the
drivers delivering to Iraq are Kurds from southeast Turkey.)
The strike leaders may not be aware of the separate JP-8
facility. However, JP-8 deliveries have begun to be
affected. Strike enforcers reportedly positioned along the
road near the Iraq border crossing reportedly stopped and
threatened JP-8 truckers in Cizre. Petrol Ofisi told their
drivers not to continue their deliveries. In addition,
Petrol Ofisi has been forced to reduce its loading rate from
60/day to 40/day recently because so many of its JP-8 trucks
are tied up in long lines at the border waiting to get back.
Neither DESC or PO wants to take the risk of trying to
supplement the existing shortfall in drivers by going to the
wider, potentially wildcat strike-sympathetic driver pool and
more widely advertise Coco's location.


6. (C) Comment and Action Request: Embassy continues to
closely monitor the situation. However, we are also taking
care to keep an arms length distance from contract details or
strike negotiations. And aside from asking local police in
the southeast about reports of violence, we have not asked
government officials to intervene. The Turkish contractors
seem confident about their reading of the truckers' staying
power. The unknown is the extent to which the strike leaders
might go beyond threats to violence to enforce solidarity
among the truckers. Embassy would appreciate Embassy
Baghdad's read-out on SOMO's awareness of and concern about
the strike. We would also appreciate an evaluation of the
impact a continuing suspension of fuel shipments to Iraq will
have on supplies for our troops and for the Iraqi population.
End Comment and Action Request.


7. (U) Baghdad Minimize Considered.

EDELMAN