Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
04AMMAN9243
2004-11-18 17:02:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Amman
Cable title:  

JORDANIAN AUTHORITIES TURN UP THE HEAT ON ZARQAWI

Tags:  PTER ASEC KTFN JO 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 AMMAN 009243 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/18/2014
TAGS: PTER ASEC KTFN JO
SUBJECT: JORDANIAN AUTHORITIES TURN UP THE HEAT ON ZARQAWI
NETWORK

REF: A. AMMAN 8601

B. AMMAN 7960

C. AMMAN 5278

D. AMMAN 3303

Classified By: Acting DCM Christopher Henzel or reasons 1.4 (b) and (d)

-------
SUMMARY
-------

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 AMMAN 009243

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/18/2014
TAGS: PTER ASEC KTFN JO
SUBJECT: JORDANIAN AUTHORITIES TURN UP THE HEAT ON ZARQAWI
NETWORK

REF: A. AMMAN 8601

B. AMMAN 7960

C. AMMAN 5278

D. AMMAN 3303

Classified By: Acting DCM Christopher Henzel or reasons 1.4 (b) and (d)

--------------
SUMMARY
--------------


1. (U) Jordanian authorities have issued an ultimatum to
convicted terrorist Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, demanding that he
turn himself in within ten days to face terrorism conspiracy
charges. Meanwhile, the State Security Court sentenced Bilal
Hiyari, a Zarqawi fundraiser, to six months in jail, but he
was ordered released, having already served the time in
prison. However, a witness in Hiyari's case was indicted on
charges that he conspired with Zarqawi to target Jordanian
interests in Iraq. Zarqawi's family in Jordan told reporters
that one of his nephews caught trying to infiltrate Iraq to
join him is in the custody of Jordanian officials. In other
(non-Zarqawi related) developments, the Court acquitted four
men charged with plotting attacks against U.S. and Israeli
targets in Jordan, citing a lack of evidence. End Summary.

-------------- --------------
COURT GIVES ZARQAWI TEN DAYS TO "GIVE HIMSELF UP"
-------------- --------------


2. (U) In an unusual move, Jordan's State Security Court
issued a public ultimatum to fugitive Jordanian citizen Ahmad
Fadil Nazzal al-Khalaylah (aka Abu Musab al-Zarqawi) to turn
himself in to authorities within ten days, according to press
reports on November 12. Zarqawi is wanted for his role in
numerous plots in Jordan, most recently a plan disrupted in
April that targeted Jordanian government sites as well as
Embassy Amman (ref A). Zarqawi was sentenced to death for
his role in the assassination of USAID official Laurence
Foley in October 2002. If Zarqawi fails to comply, Judge
Bqour threatened that his "funds will be placed under the
government's control" and Zarqawi would be "banned from
disposing... funds and banned from filing... lawsuits. Any
move or commitment (Zarqawi makes) will be regarded as null
and void." (Note: The Judge appears to be playing to the
gallery, as the GOJ has already ordered frozen any funds
linked to the Zarqawi network. End note.)

-------------- --------------
ZARQAWI FINANCIER SENTENCED, ANOTHER COHORT INDICTED

-------------- --------------


3. (U) The State Security Court on October 31 sentenced
Bilal Mansour Hiyari to six months in prison for collecting
funds for Zarqawi to support armed insurgency in Iraq (ref
B). However, the Court dismissed charges of conspiracy to
carry out terrorist activities in Jordan, citing a lack of
evidence. In the verdict, Judge Bqour noted that the
defendant met Zarqawi in Iraq in 2003 and agreed to collect
money for Zarqawi's militant activities, but that: "The
defendant returned to Jordan without seeking to conduct any
military operations that would threaten the security and
stability of Jordan." According to the prosecution, upon his
return to Jordan, he met one of Zarqawi's aides in Amman and
gave him $3,000 to buy a car for Zarqawi in Iraq.


4. (U) Hiyari had pleaded not guilty to the charges, and
denied knowing Zarqawi or having links with him, but his
lawyer described the verdict as just and an indication of the
"impartial judiciary system in Jordan." The lawyer told
press that his client was to be released that day because he
had already served the 6-month period in jail.


5. (U) After Hiyari's trial concluded, the judge indicted
Miqdad al-Dabbas, who had been called as a witness in
Hiyari's case, according to press reports, charging him with
conspiring to carry out terrorist operations. The
prosecution says he had past contact with Zarqawi in Iraq
where they planned to attack Jordanian targets in Iraq.
Dabbas allegedly was a fifth year engineering student in Iraq
before his arrest and transfer to Jordanian custody.

--------------
COURT AFFIRMS SENTENCE FOR ZARQAWI NEPHEW...
--------------


6. (U) The Court of Cassation upheld the State Security
Court's verdict in May against Zarqawi's nephew Omar
al-Khalaylah and two cohorts for plotting terrorist attacks
in Jordan (ref C). Khalaylah, Hamza Momeni, and Ayman
Khawaldeh were sentenced to three years hard labor for
plotting to attack U.S. and Israeli tourists in northern
Jordan.

--------------
...WHILE ANOTHER NEPHEW SAID ARRESTED
--------------

7. (U) A press report quoting Zarqawi's family on November
17 indicated that Jordanian security services had arrested
one of Zarqawi's nephews, Muhammad al-Harahishah over one
month ago on the Jordanian-Syrian border en route to
infiltrating Iraq to join Zarqawi's group. The family said
it was discreet about the arrest because the Jordanian
authorities promised the family to release Harahishah.

--------------
(NON-ZARQAWI) ANTI-US PLOTTERS ACQUITTED
--------------


8. (U) In one of the few terrorism-related cases pending
that does not involve Zarqawi, the State Security Court on
November 8 acquitted four men (dubbed the "Obedience and
Compliance" group by local press) of charges that they
plotted subversive attacks against U.S. and Israeli target in
the Kingdom (ref D). However, the court sentenced them each
to one year in prison for possessing an unlicensed machine
gun.


9. (U) According to the prosecution, the Zarqa residents,
who used to drink alcohol and go out with women, in 2003
"became committed religiously to repent their sins and
decided to launch military attacks against Americans and
Israelis in Jordan." Among the targets they considered were
American forces in Azraq and Ruweished However, the defense
produced convincing "evidence" that lead to their acquittal,
including public statements by King Abdullah and the PM from
July 2003 that there were no U.S. forces operating on
Jordanian territory. "The court reached a conclusion that it
is impossible for this crime to occur because these troops
did not exist in the first place," the judge said. The
defendants' attorney told press that the verdict was "good
and just," and said the three, who have been detained since
December 31, 2003, were expected to be released on November 8
"because they have already spent the prison term."

--------------
COMMENT
--------------


10. (C) Judge Bqour's gesture appears intended to warn
ordinary Jordanians that the state is on the lookout for even
small-scale financial support for the Zarqawi network, and
will act against it.


11. (U) Baghdad minimize considered.

Please visit Embassy Amman's classified web site at
http://www.state.sgov/p/nea/amman/ or access the site through
the Department of State's SIPRNET home page.
HALE