Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
04AMMAN3600
2004-05-10 15:10:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Amman
Cable title:  

PUBLIC ACCOLADES FOR KING'S WHITE HOUSE MEETING,

Tags:  PREL KPAL IS IZ JO 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 AMMAN 003600 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/10/2014
TAGS: PREL KPAL IS IZ JO
SUBJECT: PUBLIC ACCOLADES FOR KING'S WHITE HOUSE MEETING,
BUT SOME QUESTION PRACTICAL IMPACT ON THE GROUND

REF: A. AMMAN 3484

B. AMMAN 3449

C. AMMAN 3148

Classified By: Ambassador Edward W. Gnehm for reasons 1.5 (b)(d)

-------
SUMMARY
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C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 AMMAN 003600

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/10/2014
TAGS: PREL KPAL IS IZ JO
SUBJECT: PUBLIC ACCOLADES FOR KING'S WHITE HOUSE MEETING,
BUT SOME QUESTION PRACTICAL IMPACT ON THE GROUND

REF: A. AMMAN 3484

B. AMMAN 3449

C. AMMAN 3148

Classified By: Ambassador Edward W. Gnehm for reasons 1.5 (b)(d)

--------------
SUMMARY
--------------


1. (C) Jordanians lauded King Abdullah for his May 6
meeting with President Bush, crediting the King with three
specific achievements: 1) securing written U.S. guarantees to
protect Jordan's interests; 2) encouraging a much-awaited
presidential apology for Iraq prison abuse; and 3)
influencing the U.S. decision to resume contacts with
Palestinian officials. The meeting has bolstered the King at
home in the face of rising anti-U.S. sentiment, as well as
regionally. The positive spin was deflated slightly,
however, by President Bush's public comments two days later
that he viewed the goal of establishing a Palestinian state
by 2005 as "unrealistic." Contacts warn that the positive
momentum from the King's meeting will be lost without
concrete follow-up to alter the status quo, and if related
issues remain stalled. End Summary.

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MEETING BOLSTERS THE KING AT HOME AND REGIONALLY
-------------- ---


2. (U) Jordanians roundly applauded King Abdullah's May 6
meeting with President Bush, crediting him with effectively
advocating the Arab position on Palestine and Iraq and
helping balance what they perceive as a lopsided U.S. policy
that favors Israel. Press and contacts highlight three
specific accomplishments, chief among them the receipt of
written U.S. "assurances" seen as akin to those given to PM
Sharon promising to protect Jordanian national interests in
any final settlement. Jordanians also credit the King
(deservedly or not) for eliciting President Bush's "apology"
for Iraqi prison abuse, noting that the President had been
criticized in Jordan for not apologizing during earlier
well-publicized interviews with al-Arabiyya and al-Hurra (ref
b). They also believe the King was key in the U.S. decision
to restart high-level discussions with Palestinian leaders.


3. (C) A Palace official commented to PolCouns on May 9
that the King's media had gone overboard in spinning the
positive results of the meeting, adding that he hoped the

concrete achievements would not be lost in the hyperbole.
The press has given the meeting top billing (including
publication and repeated broadcast of the full text of the
President's letter),and editorials and commentaries were
effusive, lauding the King's "historic" achievements on
behalf of all Arabs. Several contacts noted that the meeting
bolstered the King's position at home amid rising
anti-American and anti-Israeli sentiment (refs a and c). In
this regard, a former information minister writing in
government-aligned al-Rai newspaper used the occasion to
defend the U.S.-Jordan relationship, even as Jordanians
"reject" many U.S. policies in the region, as vital to
preserving Jordan's interests in a dangerous and
unpredictable region. The meeting's results are also seen as
boosting the King's prestige and credibility in the region at
a time when Arab leaders are under fire for their clumsy
efforts to influence U.S. policy, contacts added.

--------------
AL-AHRAM INTERVIEW MITIGATES POSITIVE SPIN
--------------


4. (C) An MFA official termed the meeting as a "partial
victory," noting the general nature of the letter's language;
the Jordanians had hoped for more specific guarantees on
certain sensitive final status issues, including the "right
of return." Member of Parliament Raed Qaqish told PolOff
that he was disappointed that President Bush's letter did not
include specific language indicating U.S. opposition to the
"transfer" of Palestinians to Jordan. Several contacts
suggested the meeting had challenged the widely-held
assumption that the U.S. was hopelessly tilted towards
Israel, but that the positive impact of the Bush-Abdullah
meeting "lost some of its punch" after the President said in
an interview with Egyptian daily al-Ahram two days later that
the goal of establishing a Palestinian state by 2005 was "not
realistic."

--------------
FOLLOW-ON ACTION A MUST
--------------


5. (C) Several interlocutors calibrated their positive
reaction by emphasizing that there is a very small window of
opportunity to move forward, warning that without concrete
follow-on action, the positive momentum will quickly
dissipate. FonMin Muasher, in Cairo for the Arab League
FonMins meeting, sounded this concern when he told Jordan TV
on May 8 that no letter of assurances will end the Israeli
occupation unless there was serious Arab effort building on
the King's meetings. Former Prime Minister Taher al-Masri
commented to PolOff that the meeting's positive results have
helped the King save face in Jordan (especially since the
opposition had doubted he would return home with anything to
show for his efforts),but that he feared the meeting would
have no practical impact unless the U.S. pushes Sharon to
alter his policies on the ground.

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COMMENT
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6. (C) The King's Washington trip undoubtedly bolstered
the King's image at home as an effective advocate on
Palestinian and Iraqi issues at a time when Arab leaders are
widely viewed as impotent. It also helped blunt the
perception that the U.S. was hopelessly slanted towards
Israel. However, the praise may be short-lived if the status
quo in the region continues or worsens.

Visit Embassy Amman's classified web site at
http://www.state.sgov.gov/p/nea/amman or access the site
through the State Department's SIPRNET home page.
GNEHM