Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
04AMMAN1867
2004-03-11 10:10:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Amman
Cable title:  

MEDIA REACTION ON IRAQ

Tags:  KMDR JO 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.

111010Z Mar 04
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 AMMAN 001867

SIPDIS

STATE FOR NEA/ARN, NEA/PA, NEA/AIA, INR/NESA, R/MR,
I/GNEA, B/BXN, B/BRN, NEA/PPD, NEA/IPA FOR ALTERMAN
USAID/ANE/MEA
LONDON FOR GOLDRICH
PARIS FOR O'FRIEL

E.O. 12958: N/A

TAGS: KMDR JO
SUBJECT: MEDIA REACTION ON IRAQ


Summary

-- Lead story in all papers today, March 10, focuses
on the King's engagement on domestic issues, including
chairing a cabinet meeting yesterday to follow through
on government projects. Papers highlight Foreign
Minister Marwan Muasher's activities in the United
States and his meeting with Secretary Powell. All
papers highlight the death by "natural causes" of
Palestinian Abu Abbas in Iraq in U.S. custody.

Editorial Commentary

-- "A sectarian and separatist constitution for Iraq"

Daily columnist Fahd Fanek writes on the back page of
semi-official, influential Arabic daily Al-Rai
(03/10): "If you want to know the aspects of
democracy that America wants to promote in the Greater
Middle East, then all you have to do is read the draft
Iraqi constitution. The constitution is a big step
backwards if compared to the previous constitution of
Iraq. It is a call to stop and think when America
comes in to replace a secular constitution with a
constitution that states the official religion of the
state and disregards emphasis on that state's
Arabism.. The new constitution is no more than a
project to accommodate sectarian and ethnic demands
and American values. The result was to offend all.
The project is not cause for pride for the Shiites,
the Sunnis or the Kurds. It is a mark of shame for
America, the sponsor of this constitution.. America
is not supporting democracy. It is rather supporting
the disintegration and the reshaping of the region in
a manner that would best serve its imperial project
and the security of Israel."

-- "Law of administration for the state of Iraq: a
step to legitimize occupation"

Daily columnist Yaser Za'atreh writes on the op-ed
page of center-left, influential Arabic daily Al-
Dustour (03/10): "A shallow reading of the Law [the
temporary Iraqi constitution] shows that Iraq is on
its way to becoming a democratic state, packed with
freedoms, human rights and women's role. Yet, the
situation indicates otherwise. The core issue of the
Law in Bremer's mind and his supporters in Washington
is to legitimize the occupation through the interim
government. This is going to push America to entrench
itself in fortified bases that would cut back its
losses in a big way, while its colonialist presence
and its control over the domestic situation remains.
The situation is this: whoever has the reins of
security, intelligence and the army will be the one to
control issues in Iraq, and these three aspects will
be administered by American hands.. This is how
Bremer is thinking, but it can only succeed if the
Iraqi fabric is continuously torn and battered in line
with a policy of `divide and conquer'.. The
continuation of the resistance is the only guarantee
that this would not happen, because it will pressure
the occupiers and those who deal with them, as well as
those who facilitate the task of [America's] mandate
of Iraq. That is why the resistance is the most
important thing under all circumstances."

-- "The key word is interim"

Centrist, influential among the elite English daily
Jordan Times (03/10) editorializes: "Criticism of the
interim organic legislation came not only from within
Iraq but also from outside! The very strength of the
temporary constitution may rest on the fact that it
did not satisfy everybody. In the final analysis, the
legislation was a compromise between various
conflicting aspirations. Probably the reason all
sides finally accepted it was because it is temporary
and not the final constitution on the basis of which
the country will be governed.. This means that the
real battle over the terms of a permanent Iraqi
constitution lies ahead and it will be much more
difficult than the one that has already been won. Yet
we must congratulate the Iraqi Governing Council for
succeeding in stitching together a piece of
legislation that could serve as a basis for the
permanent organic law of the country. No matter what
one may think of the interim constitution, it remains
infinitely more democratic than the old constitution
which had never been approved and adopted by
democratic means."
HALE