Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
04AMMAN1120
2004-02-12 16:10:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Amman
Cable title:  

UN REP SAYS UN STAFF TO GO IN AND OUT OF IRAQ FOR

Tags:  PREL EAID IZ JO UNSC 
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121610Z Feb 04
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 AMMAN 001120 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/12/2014
TAGS: PREL EAID IZ JO UNSC
SUBJECT: UN REP SAYS UN STAFF TO GO IN AND OUT OF IRAQ FOR
NOW

REF: AMMAN 387

Classified By: Amb. Edward W. Gnehm for reasons 1.5 (b) and (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 AMMAN 001120

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/12/2014
TAGS: PREL EAID IZ JO UNSC
SUBJECT: UN REP SAYS UN STAFF TO GO IN AND OUT OF IRAQ FOR
NOW

REF: AMMAN 387

Classified By: Amb. Edward W. Gnehm for reasons 1.5 (b) and (d).


1. (C) Summary. Special Representative Ross Mountain said
the UN would re-enter Iraq gradually with "in and out" trips
from Amman and Kuwait. He confirmed that major UNAMI
operations would be based in Amman, while HQ would remain in
Cyprus. A February 10 UNAMI donor briefing, co-chaired by
Mountain, addressed security and the UN's evolving strategic
planning report. Mountain called for greater cooperation with
the World Bank and CPA in the UN's strategic plan. End
Summary.

-------------- --------------
UN SPECIAL REP BRIEFS ON HIS IMMEDIATE IRAQ PLANS
-------------- --------------


2. (C) UN Special Representative Ad Interim Ross Mountain
told DCM and Emboffs January 29 that the UN's top Iraq
priority was to decide when -- not whether -- to return to
Iraq. He added that UNSYG Annan was eager for the UN to
return, and hoped to return some international staff quickly
to assist the approximately 1,000 national staff in Iraq.
Mountain's other goals included establishing closer links
between the UN and the Jordan-based NGO community and gearing
up humanitarian and development efforts inside Iraq. He
intended to work on linking the World Bank and Iraqi
ministries to coordinate humanitarian and development efforts
and was looking forward to the post-Madrid donor conference
scheduled for Feb. 28-29 in Abu Dhabi.


3. (C) Mountain confirmed that the UN hopes initially to
return international staff to Iraq on a gradual basis: "in
and out" operations with "no mass rush back in." He
explained that international staff based in Jordan and Kuwait
would be flown in during the day and flown out at night.
Mountain advised that although the UN is planning to house
its staff at the Canal Hotel and plans were underway to
renovate it with sleeping capacity for about 30 people, they
did not want to use the Canal Hotel for an extended period.

--------------
SECURITY ASSESSMENT
--------------


4. (C) Mountain said the UN had lost its "innocence" in the
August 19 car bomb attack and that this incident had
"traumatized" UN security officials in New York. He confided

that he prefers to work out of Amman as opposed to Cyprus and
had received full cooperation from the GOJ (he met with the
Queen and FM Muasher). Mountain added that it was "easier to
do things" from Amman versus Cyprus and expressed stronger
confidence in Jordan's security services. However,
headquarter's security concerns in Jordan needed to be
carefully addressed. DCM provided Embassy's security
overview, and offered the full cooperation of the RSO in
assessing the security threat and advising on our best
practices.

--------------
UNAMI BRIEFING: HOW AND WHEN TO IRAQ
--------------


5. (C) At a February 10 UN Assistance Mission in Iraq (UNAMI)
donor briefing, Mountain reiterated that the issue of a UN
return to Iraq was now a question of how and when. He added
that plans were underway to return staff to Baghdad, with
additional plans for Basra (out of Kuwait) and Erbil. He
said a Dutch aircraft would be available in the next few days
to move staff in and out of Iraq on a daily basis. Plans at
present, Mountain affirmed, were to have Larnaca as its
headquarters, with major operations based in Amman. Mountain
added that he was leaving for Kuwait that same evening to
iron out details for the UN presence in Kuwait.

--------------
SECURITY BRIEFING - AGAIN DISMAL
--------------


6. (C) UNSECOORD rep again presented a dismal security
picture saying that their assessment was based on "bits and
pieces" of information from various sources. He said that
the CPA, citing "security" grounds, did not provide complete
security information to the UN, and rated the overall
security situation as unstable. He cited an increase in the
efficiency of attacks, an average of 9.5 military fatalities
per week, and the insurgents were now targeting anyone seen
cooperating with coalition forces, including university
professors who received envelopes filled with bullets,
private contractors, the Dutch Embassy, Baghdad International
Airport (allegedly attacked with Brazilian-made rockets),and
unconfirmed reports that Ayatollah Al-SISTANI had survived an
assassination attempt.
--------------
UN'S STRATEGIC PLANNING REPORT - DRAFT #3
--------------


7. (C) Mountain told donors the UN's Strategic Planning
Report needed more work, including more consultations with
the World Bank and CPA Baghdad. Mountain encouraged all
attendees to review the report and offer comments, with
special emphasis on detailing cash flow projections to
determine when funds would be needed for each individual
project. He was concerned about the "credibility" of the
final document.

--------------
COMMENT
--------------


8. (C) The UN is positioning itself in Amman and Kuwait to
initiate its gradual, but determined reentry into Iraq.
Mountain seemed concerned that the UN might wait too long and
find itself "out of the picture."


9. (U) CPA Baghdad minimize considered.

Visit Embassy Amman's classified website at
http://www.state.sgov/p/nea/amman/
or access the site through the State Department's SIPRNET
home page.
GNEHM