Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
04ABUDHABI165
2004-01-14 15:40:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Abu Dhabi
Cable title:  

UAE SUCCESSION: SHAYKH MOHAMMED BIN

Tags:  PGOV PINR TC 
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Cable 
Text: 
 
 
CONFIDENTIAL

SIPDIS
TELEGRAM January 14, 2004


To: No Action Addressee 

Action: Unknown 

From: AMEMBASSY ABU DHABI (ABU DHABI 165 - UNKNOWN) 

TAGS: PGOV, PINR 

Captions: None 

Subject: UAE SUCCESSION: SHAYKH MOHAMMED BIN ZAYED'S PROMOTION 
 BRINGS RELIEF 

Ref: None 
_________________________________________________________________
C O N F I D E N T I A L ABU DHABI 00165

SIPDIS
CXABU:
 ACTION: POL 
 INFO: PAO AMB DCM P/M ECON USLO DAO RSO 
Laser1:
 INFO: PAO FCS 

DISSEMINATION: POL
CHARGE: PROG

APPROVED: AMB:MMWAHBA
DRAFTED: POL:JFMAYBURY
CLEARED: DCM:RAALBRIGHT ECON:OJOHN CG:JDAVIS

VZCZCADI603
OO RUEHC RUEHZM RUEKJCS RUCJACC RHEHNSC RHEFDIA
RUEAIIA
DE RUEHAD #0165/01 0141540
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 141540Z JAN 04
FM AMEMBASSY ABU DHABI
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 3012
INFO RUEHZM/GCC COLLECTIVE
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHDC
RUCJACC/USCINCCENT MACDILL AFB FL
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHINGTON DC
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHINGTON DC
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHINGTON DC
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ABU DHABI 000165 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/13/14
TAGS: PGOV PINR TC
SUBJECT: UAE SUCCESSION: SHAYKH MOHAMMED BIN
ZAYED'S PROMOTION BRINGS RELIEF

Ref: A) 03 Abu Dhabi 5134, B) 03 Abu Dhabi
3617 (EXDIS)

(U) Classified by Ambassador Marcelle M. Wahba,
Reasons 1.5 (B) and (D).

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ABU DHABI 000165

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/13/14
TAGS: PGOV PINR TC
SUBJECT: UAE SUCCESSION: SHAYKH MOHAMMED BIN
ZAYED'S PROMOTION BRINGS RELIEF

Ref: A) 03 Abu Dhabi 5134, B) 03 Abu Dhabi
3617 (EXDIS)

(U) Classified by Ambassador Marcelle M. Wahba,
Reasons 1.5 (B) and (D).


1. (C) Summary: Reaction to the appointment of
LTG Shaykh Mohammed bin Zayed (MbZ) as Deputy
Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi has been very positive.
Everyone agrees that it settles the leadership
succession issue by removing Shaykh Zayed's
undependable son, Shaykh Sultan, from
consideration as a future heir to the Emirate of
Abu Dhabi. Many of our private sector contacts
see the appointment as an indication of continued
political and economic stability. In political
circles many believe MbZ will play an important
role in ensuring the well-being of Abu Dhabi and
the future of the federation. MbZ's promotion,
coupled with a January 6 decree appointing him as
Deputy Chairman of the Abu Dhabi Executive
Council, confirm that his time has come. End
summary.


2. (C) Public reaction to MbZ's appointment as
Deputy Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi on November 30
(ref A) has been overwhelmingly favorable. In
the days following the announcement, one could
see hundreds of automobiles lined up outside his
palace as well-wishers came to congratulate him.
"I think most people hearing that the decision
(to appoint MbZ) came from Shaykh Zayed accepted
it 99 percent," a long-time British expatriate
said. "Shaykh Mohammed is 43 years old. He's
well-liked and a popular leader." Without
question, the important Abu Dhabi families and
tribes would have had to be consulted, he said.
What is important, the British expatriate said,
is that the succession question was clarified while Shaykh Zayed is
alive. Whoever the Emirati
personality was who finally took the initiative
to propose finalizing MbZ's appointment now,
helped stop the unhelpful and divisive
speculation, he said.


3. (C) An Arab newspaper correspondent who has
covered the UAE political scene for three decades
said that MbZ had no points against him, contrary
to MbZ's older half-brother, Shaykh Sultan, who
has had periodic bouts with alcoholism and is
notorious for his mismanagement of funds and his
failure to successfully complete high visibility
projects such as Lu Lu Island or Abu Dhabi's

Grand Mosque. "Shaykh Mohammed is a leader, an
English speaker (i.e. can act on the world
stage),and has access to Shaykh Zayed," the
journalist said. Our journalist contact said
that in his conversations with nationals, he had
not heard any negative reaction to the
consolidation of power with the Bani-Fatima (sons
of first lady Shaykha Fatima). "They understand
power here. This decision is a relief. They
think it is good. Thousands came to his palace
to welcome him."

--------------
Views from the private sector
--------------


4. (C) The business community also greeted the
news positively. In Dubai, a senior Emirati
businessman told the Ambassador that MbZ is
perceived as a forward-thinking dynamic leader
and someone who would understand and manage the
Dubai/Abu Dhabi relationship more effectively
than Shaykh Khalifa. MbZ's appointment and
Shaykh Hamdan bin Zayed's October appointment as
Deputy Prime Minister, were good moves because
they "promised stability" after their father
passes away, said the Arab General Manager of a
multinational company. An American financial
advisor to prominent local businessman and ruling
family member Shaykh Suroor bin Mohammed Al
Nahyan, gave Econchief a slightly more guarded
endorsement. The American, who is not a
cheerleader for the Bani Fatima, agreed that
Shaykh Sultan bin Zayed had to be eased aside,
given his dramatic self-destruction and
alcoholism. But the American did not dismiss the
possibility of a future shake-up. "Mohammed bin
Zayed was made Deputy Crown Prince by Amiri
Decree. Who's to say that another Amiri decree
issued by another Amir won't make someone else
Crown Prince."


5. (C) Dubai businessman Mohammed Al Hashemi told
the Consul General that the clarification that
MbZ would become Crown Prince once Khalifa became
the Ruler was "very good for the stability and
continuity of the country." He added that
"Khalifa is Khalifa" (a play on words based on
the fact that the word khalifa means
"successor"),but that "it was very good for
people to know who would come after Khalifa."
Essam Al Tamimi, a UAE national attorney
originally from Sharjah, but now based in Dubai,
was equally enthusiastic about MbZ's new
position. "From the time that he was a young boy
until today, Shaykh Mohammed has been steady and
reliable. He is clearly the best man for the
job."
--------------
America's man
--------------


6. (C) Some here reproach MbZ for being
"America's man" with a Western training
(Sandhurst graduate) and orientation, said a
professor of political science at the all-women
Zayed University. They believe MbZ's half-
brother Shaykh Sultan "paid the price because he
said no to America" and was skeptical "of
America's grand scheme for the region." Shaykh
Sultan was the patron of the Zayed Center for
Coordination and Follow-up think tank that the
UAEG closed in August after the Center had
published some materials with anti-Semitic
themes, and hosted some speakers who promoted
anti-Semitic views, contrary to President Zayed's
principles of interfaith tolerance (ref B).

--------------
What happens after Zayed's death?
--------------


7. (C) The consensus is that the recent decisions
regarding Shaykh Mohammed and Shaykh Hamdan have
settled succession questions while their father,
the President, is still alive. "Nobody will rock
the boat while he is alive," the Zayed University
professor said. But what happens after Zayed's
death? Even some of those who reacted positively
to MbZ's appointment do not rule out the
possibility that the course could be changed
again. The decree that Zayed signed not only
named MbZ as the deputy, but also stipulated that
he would become CP of Abu Dhabi when the post
became vacant. The preponderant sentiment among
our contacts is that Shaykh Khalifa has neither
the ability nor the desire to start a conflict
with his brother and deputy. It would be
extremely difficult for Khalifa to rescind a
decree issued by Shaykh Zayed. Shaykh Hamdan
told the Ambassador, if Shaykh Sultan had ever
made it to the line of succession, "we would have
worked against him."

WAHBA