Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
03OTTAWA2121
2003-07-24 19:50:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Ottawa
Cable title:  

CANADIAN RESPONSE TO UNGA INITIATIVES-PART II

Tags:  PREL PHUM CA UNGA AROC UNAUS 
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C O N F I D E N T I A L OTTAWA 002121 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 07/22/2013
TAGS: PREL PHUM CA UNGA AROC UNAUS
SUBJECT: CANADIAN RESPONSE TO UNGA INITIATIVES-PART II

REF: A. SECSTATE 206381


B. OTTAWA 02109

Classified By: POLITICAL MC BRIAN FLORA FOR REASONS 1.5 (B) AND (D)

C O N F I D E N T I A L OTTAWA 002121

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 07/22/2013
TAGS: PREL PHUM CA UNGA AROC UNAUS
SUBJECT: CANADIAN RESPONSE TO UNGA INITIATIVES-PART II

REF: A. SECSTATE 206381


B. OTTAWA 02109

Classified By: POLITICAL MC BRIAN FLORA FOR REASONS 1.5 (B) AND (D)


1. (C) Summary: The Canadian response to U.S. priority
initiatives for the UNGA 58 (ref A) was largely supportive.
The GOC, however, hoped the U.S. would show more flexibility
on the issue of the International Criminal Court (ICC). The
GOC was also uncertain about its stance on a human rights
resolution against Iran, as its opinion of that country,s
human rights practices is currently being shaped by the
unfolding events surrounding the death of the Canadian
journalist, Zahra Kazemi (ref B). End summary.


2. (C) Post delivered points contained reftel to various
Canadian officials at Canada,s Department of Foreign Affairs
and Trade (DFAIT) on July 21. On the issue of the Middle
East peace process, poloff spoke with Peter Taylor, Deputy
Director of DFAIT,s UN and Commonwealth Affairs Division.
He said the GOC was very pleased with the U.S. led Roadmap
and thought the results were, thus far, a cause for optimism.
According to Taylor, the GOC also agreed that the UNGA was
the wrong venue to address the Middle East peace process. He
said the GOC would support a U.S. led effort to keep
resolutions on the topic out of the General Assembly,
however, he doubted the success of any such campaign, saying
that negotiations between the EU and Arab states were sure to
produce resolutions. He felt confident that Canada would
play no role in the drafting process, however, once these
resolutions came up for vote, Canada would look at each of
them individually and support those that it felt were
evenhanded. He said Canada would oppose any resolution that
threatened the security or independence of Israel.


3. (C) Regarding the International Criminal Court (ICC),
poloff spoke with Darryl Robinson, Legal Advisor in DFAIT,s
UN, Human Rights, and Economics Division. He said Canada
understands the U.S. has strong concerns about the ICC. He
further stated that Canada would be amenable to developing
agreed upon approaches to reference the ICC if it helped
minimize conflicts over UNGA resolutions. According to
Robinson, however, the GOC feels the U.S. has weakened or
stricken several ICC references in recent years without any
"quid pro quo" being granted. He felt that if further
compromises were to be achieved, the U.S. would have to
exhibit more flexibility on the subject and allow some debate
that it has previously tried to squash. Robinson also felt,
that in the past, the U.S. and its allies have achieved
difficult compromises on ICC language only to have the U.S.
reject the previously agreed upon language the following
year. He said the GOC hoped that all sides would, where
possible, adhere to previously agreed upon language from
year-to-year.


4. (C) On the topic of General Assembly resolutions
condemning human rights abuses in Burma, Cambodia, Zimbabwe,
and Iran, poloff spoke with Kelty Peterson, Human Rights
Officer in DFAIT,s Human Rights, Humanitarian Affairs, and
Women,s Equality Division. She suggested that the GOC would
likely support resolutions condemning human rights violations
in Burma, Cambodia, and Zimbabwe. On the subject of Iran,
however, the GOC opinion is currently in a state of flux.
Both Peterson and Taylor felt that the recent case of Zahra
Kazemi, the Canadian journalist who died in an Iranian jail,
is causing the GOC to reevaluate its opinions about Iran and
the country,s human rights practices (ref B). They
suggested that how Iran handles this situation may influence
Canada,s decision to support a resolution against it.
Taylor asked if the U.S. would sponsor the resolution on Iran
itself.


5. (C) Poloff spoke with Taylor about counterterrorism and
he said Canada agreed with the U.S. that the General Assembly
provided another excellent opportunity to focus the world,s
attention on the importance of global counterterrorism
efforts. He further said that the GOC has "a high view" of
the UN,s Committee for Counter Terrorism (CTC) and its
program to build the capacity of member nations to combat
terrorism. He noted that Canada has signed and ratified all
12 of the International Conventions and Protocols pertaining
to global terrorism.
CELLUCCI