Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
03KATHMANDU2042
2003-10-21 23:00:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Kathmandu
Cable title:  

NEPAL: MAOISTS THREATEN CLOSURE OF

Tags:  BEXP PTER ASEC NP 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
C O N F I D E N T I A L KATHMANDU 002042 

SIPDIS

STATE FOR SA/INS AND DS/IP/SA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/20/2013
TAGS: BEXP PTER ASEC NP
SUBJECT: NEPAL: MAOISTS THREATEN CLOSURE OF
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE

REF: KATHMANDU 2020

Classified By: DCM ROBERT K. BOGGS. FOR REASONS: 1.5 (B,D)

C O N F I D E N T I A L KATHMANDU 002042

SIPDIS

STATE FOR SA/INS AND DS/IP/SA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/20/2013
TAGS: BEXP PTER ASEC NP
SUBJECT: NEPAL: MAOISTS THREATEN CLOSURE OF
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE

REF: KATHMANDU 2020

Classified By: DCM ROBERT K. BOGGS. FOR REASONS: 1.5 (B,D)


1. (C) Summary: Representatives of Colgate-Palmolive in
Nepal indicated to EconOff on October 21 that the company
will close permanently if the Maoists do not withdraw their
exortion demand (reftel). Colgate-Palmolive representatives
during the meeting requested that the U.S. Embassy follow up
with the Government of Nepal (GON) on an outstanding request
for a police check point close to the plant. Representatives
mentioned that they were disturbed by the local government's
"nonchalant and noncommittal" response for security
assistance following the Maoist demand. Colgate-Palmolive
has no current plans to publicize the reasons behind the
temporary closure. End Summary.


2. (C) During a meeting with EconOff on October 21, Suresh
Nimonkar, the local Colgate-Palmolive factory manager, and
his associate, Ramesh Raphore, indicated that if the Maoists
do not withdraw on their extortion demand for NRs. 2.5
million (approximately USD 33,800),Colgate-Palmolive will
pull out of Nepal permanently (reftel). Colgate-Palmolive
(Nepal),suspended operations temporarily on October 17 for a
seven business day period. In the event that the factory
re-opens, Colgate-Palmolive representatives requested that
the U.S. Embassy follow up with the GON on our earlier
request for an Armed Police Force checkpoint near the plant.
For the time being, Colgate-Palmolive has no plans to
challenge publicly the Maoist request. Instead, the company
is merely "hoping that the message will trickle down" when
the effect of the closure is felt on local contractors.
(Note: the local plant, which produces toothpaste is 100
percent owned and operated by Colgate-Palmolive (India). End
Note.)


3. (C) The Colgate-Palmolive representatives indicated that
they have received little support and few assurances from
local government officials. For example, Nimonkar reported
that when he told the local Chief District Officer (CDO) (the
civil servant responsible for security in the district) that
Colgate-Palmolive was considering closing the plant, the CDO
responded, "Maybe you should."


4. (U) The exortion demand comes at the peak of a labor
dispute with Colgate-Palmolive's local employees, who are
requesting increased salaries and benefits. Local media
reports characterize the plant closure as a result of both
the Maoist demand and the labor dispute.

5. (C) Comment: This is not the first time that a major
high-profile foreign investor has been targeted by the
Maoists. Extortion is commonplace, but many businesses
choose to pay for "security." Those who refuse to pay, like
Coca-Cola and Colgate-Palmolive, complain that they receive
inadequate support from the GON in protecting their security
and investment. During a period of economic and political
instability and declining business activity in Nepal, this
does not bode well for the future of foreign investment here.

MALINOWSKI