MDC OFFICIAL ON POSSIBLE CIO INVOLVEMENT IN

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 HARARE 002094

SIPDIS

NSC FOR SENIOR AFRICA DIRECTOR J. FRAZER
LONDON FOR C. GURNEY
PARIS FOR C. NEARY
NAIROBI FOR T. PFLAUMER

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/20/2013
TAGS: PGOV ASEC PHUM ZI MDC
SUBJECT: MDC OFFICIAL ON POSSIBLE CIO INVOLVEMENT IN
HARVEST HOUSE SHOOTINGS

REF: (A) WDAYTON-EYOUNG TELCON/E-MAILS (B) FBIS

AFP20031020000058 (C) HARARE 1973 AND
PREVIOUS

Classified By: Political officer Win Dayton under Section 1.5(b)(d),


1. (C) SUMMARY: The MDC's Chairman for Harare Morgan Femai
related to poloff on October 20 a first person account of the
shootings at MDC's Harvest House headquarters on October 18.
The senior MDC official present when the events took place,
Femai alleged that the shooter, Ronnie Chihota, was
associated with the Central Intelligence Organization (CIO),
which had taken charge of the case. Femai reported that CIO
personnel had beaten him and others at the site and had
confiscated MDC training materials during their search of MDC
headquarters. END SUMMARY.


2. (C) According to Femai, he and just a few staff from the
MDC's information department were at the office when events
unfolded the morning of October 18. He was leaving the
building at about 11 a.m. when he noticed Chihota going into
the building, sans jacket and with a gun visible at his
side. Chihota was a lawyer who had an office in the
building. Three unarmed MDC-associated youths who were
acting as building security yelled for him to stop and chased
him up the stairs when he did not. Femai said he heard five
shots coming from the second floor, and then saw two of the
MDC youths emerge wounded from the building. The third was
lying unconscious on the second floor. Femai phone the
police, who responded immediately. When police asked who had
shot the youths, Chihota said he did and turned his weapon
over to police. The three youths were put in the car of MDC
MP from Hwange P. Nyoni, who had arrived at the scene, and
taken to Avenues Clinic. Femai went with them and police
representatives, who asked him to return with them to Harvest
House to identify the shooter and give an official account.
The police assured him that Chihota would be prosecuted and
would pay for his crime.


3. (C) Femai said that on his return to Harvest House, the
CIO, who he said had been summoned by Chihota, had taken
control of the situation, to the exclusion of the police.
Femai alleged that CIO superiors at the scene instructed the
police to "beat everybody, including onlookers."
Nonetheless, MDC senior adviser Ian Makoni was invited up to
the sixth floor for questioning; at Makoni's request, Femai
accompanied. On the sixth floor Femai was beaten by a man
armed with an AK-47 and dressed in civilian garb. He
identified Femai as the senior MDC official for Harare and
berated him for being a trouble-maker and pledged to "fix
him". Femai said he was beaten with fists and kicked until
the security official tired, and was later beaten again until
a senior official ordered the official to stop.


4. (C) According to Femai, Chihota was present all the
while, insulting Femai and urging the official on in the
beating. During the beating, Chihota had exclaimed "you
think you own this building but it is I who owns it," and
dwelled on Femai's role in the suspension of municipal
officials in Harare's tendentious local politics (ref C).
Since the CIO had arrived, Chihota had changed his story to
allege that he had chanced upon the three MDC youths engaged
in a shootout at Harvest House among themselves; he had taken
a stray bullet himself even as the others were shooting each
other. The security officials were using his story as a
pretext to search MDC headquarters, ostensibly to find the
guns used by the youths in their gunplay (none were found).
Femai asserted that it also served as a pretext to place the
three youths under guard at the hospital under suspicion of
attempted murder, although Embassy has been unable to
corroborate media reports that charges were filed against the
youths. The one critically injured had stabilized and the
other two were out of danger but all could count on being
tortured in an effort to influence their testimony, Femai
asserted.


5. (C) Femai elaborated on Chihota's curious past contacts
with the MDC. Chihota rented a floor in Harvest House but
had sublet most of it. Femai only saw him there once every
month or two and had never seen any clients visit him. When
Femai was arrested with other MDC members in April, Chihota
had shown up at the police station and appeared to be giving
instructions on who could be released. Femai said that
Chihota at that time had said "you can let the old man
(Femai) go" until somebody told him that Femai was the MDC's
Chairman for Harare. The MDC, which Femai said owned Harvest
House, concluded that Chihota was associated with the CIO and
tried unsuccessfully to terminate his lease. On October 17,
Chihota reported to the police that there had been a
kidnapping at Harvest House. Femai said that the MDC had
voluntarily opened its doors to the police, who found nothing
in connection with their investigation of the report.


6. (C) Femai speculated that Chihota may have been going
after him when he entered the building that morning. He
noted that he had been the focus of Chihota's attention
during the shootings' aftermath and observed that, as a
leading figure in efforts to oust Harare's acting mayor (ref
C),he was a natural target for ruling party interests. He
alleged further that the acting mayor's husband worked for
the CIO.


7. (C) After Femai's beatings ceased, he telephoned MDC
Secretary-General Welshman Ncube for help. Ncube resisted

SIPDIS
but finally accepted Femai's invitation to come to the
office. On Ncube's arrival, the security official involved
in the beating left. Control of the office eventually was
returned to the MDC, but not before officials had taken away
certain organizational training material.


8. (C) COMMENT: State prosecution of the youths, should it
proceed, would be consistent with a tradition of prosecuting
victims in Zimbabwe. In the absence of a regular independent
press, associated MDC publicity will have increasing
difficulty making use of such fodder for domestic political
purposes, although the independent "Standard" ridiculed the
police account of the incident in its Sunday edition. The
extent to which this incident stemmed from a premeditated
government effort is difficult to assess: Chihota's behavior
seems unlikely for either a lawyer-tenant or a CIO operative.

SULLIVAN