Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
03GUATEMALA932
2003-04-08 15:53:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Guatemala
Cable title:  

GUATEMALA STILL NON-COMMITTAL ON UNHRC CUBA

Tags:  PHUM PREL CU GT UNCHR 
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C O N F I D E N T I A L GUATEMALA 000932 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 04/07/2013
TAGS: PHUM PREL CU GT UNCHR
SUBJECT: GUATEMALA STILL NON-COMMITTAL ON UNHRC CUBA
RESOLUTION

REF: STATE 86002

Classified By: PolCouns David Lindwall for reason 1.5 (b) and (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L GUATEMALA 000932

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 04/07/2013
TAGS: PHUM PREL CU GT UNCHR
SUBJECT: GUATEMALA STILL NON-COMMITTAL ON UNHRC CUBA
RESOLUTION

REF: STATE 86002

Classified By: PolCouns David Lindwall for reason 1.5 (b) and (d).


1. (C) The Ambassador met with Foreign Minister Edgar
Gutierrez on April 3, and raised reftel talking points
requesting GOG co-sponsorhip of a UNHRC resolution on Cuba.
The Ambassador noted that, to avoid unnecessary controversy,
the draft resolution presented by three Latin American
countries did not mention the human rights situation in Cuba,
but rather simply called on the Cuban Government to permit
the visit of the UNHRC's Special Representative. The
Ambassador said that, in view of the recent arrest by Cuban
authorities of large numbers of dissidents and human rights
workers, it would be unconscionable for the world not to
stand up and call on the Cuban Government to permit the visit
of the UNHRC's Special Representative. He appealed to
Foreign Minister Gutierrez's own past as a human rights
worker, saying that human rights activists in Cuba depended
on the solidarity of their hemispheric counterparts, and not
to support this resolution would be to abandon those seeking
basic democratic rights in Cuba through peaceful means.


2. (C) Foreign Minister Gutierrez said that the GOG was aware
of the arrest of large numbers of dissidents in Cuba. He
said that Guatemalan-Cuban relations had strengthened in
2003, and that Guatemala hoped to use this improvement for
"constructive engagement" with Cuba on a number of issues,
including human rights. He said the GOG believes past UNHRC
resolutions have been ineffective, and wants to consider
options that might produce better results. The Ambassador
replied that Cuban Government intransigence should not be
used to justify abandonment of dissidents who were putting
their lives on the line for their democratic beliefs, and
pressed Gutierrez to give a more precise indication of how
the GOG is coming out on this issue. Gutierrez took refuge
in saying the GOG has not made a decision on how it will
address the Cuba resolution at the UNHRC.


3. (C) PolOff delivered the demarche separately to Acting
Head of Multilateral Affairs at the MFA Silvia Corado on
April 3. Corado was similarly non-committal.


4. (C) Comment: The arrest of Cuban dissidents has
embarrassed President Portillo and Foreign Minister
Gutierrez, who (pressured by FRG leader Rios Montt) are
inclined not to support the Cuba resolution this year --
largely out of pique with us over decertification and our
perceived opposition to the Rios Montt presidential
candidacy, and in part because of their personal sympathies
with the Cuban revolution. We have built a case in the press
and with local human rights NGO's for supporting the Cuban
dissidents, and are using that to keep pressure on the GOG in
the lead-up to the vote. We expect the Cubans will also be
working hard to convince the GOG to support them -- Vice
President Reyes was seen Sunday showing the Cuban Minister of
Education around the colonial city of Antigua. Co-sponsorhip
is a bridge too far, but a positive vote may not be out of
range.
HAMILTON