Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
03GUATEMALA1904
2003-07-25 16:33:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Guatemala
Cable title:  

FRG PROTESTS CONTINUE

Tags:  PGOV ASEC PHUM KDEM PINR PINS GT 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
UNCLAS GUATEMALA 001904 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

DEPARTMENT FOR WHA/CEN AND WHA/USOAS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV ASEC PHUM KDEM PINR PINS GT
SUBJECT: FRG PROTESTS CONTINUE

REF: GUATEMALA 1900

UNCLAS GUATEMALA 001904

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

DEPARTMENT FOR WHA/CEN AND WHA/USOAS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV ASEC PHUM KDEM PINR PINS GT
SUBJECT: FRG PROTESTS CONTINUE

REF: GUATEMALA 1900


1. (U) An estimated 3,000 to 5,000 pro-Rios Montt protesters
remained overnight at several locations in the capital and
continue to surround the Constitutional Court, the Supreme
Court, and the Supreme Electoral Tribunal building. A tense
calm has returned to Guatemala City for the moment, with very
light traffic flowing and no tires burning as of 8:30 a.m.
local time. Radio reports indicate that busses with FRG
supporters have left Coban, Totonicapan and the south coast
bringing more protesters into Guatemala City. Protests are
expected to resume later this morning.


2. (U) Around 6:00 PM, July 24, security forces successfully
evacuated some 900 people from a commercial center owned by
opposition financier Dionisio Gutierrez. Protesters later
withdrew from the entrance of La Canada, allowing numerous
officials, politicians, and diplomats to reach their
residences. All U.S. mission personnel were able to spend
the night in their own homes. The Embassy opened on July 25
with essential personnel only.


3. (U) Rios Montt gave a press conference at 8:00 PM on July
24 in which he implausibly denied that the disturbances were
organized by "the Executive Committee of the FRG," while
acknowledging that the protesters were his supporters. He
dodged questions about the activities of FRG Congressmen,
such as Juan Santa Cruz, who were shown on television
coordinating activities of the protesters. When asked why the
FRG protesters had targeted the offices of Dionisio
Gutierrez, he said "I didn't send them to (Gutierrez's
office),I told them to go to the Supreme Court." Caught in
the apparent contradiction with his earlier statement that he
had not been involved in the organization of the protests,
his handlers called an immediate end to the press conference
and removed the 76 year old former general from the room.


4. (U) President Portillo gave a seven minute address to the
nation on the afternoon of July 24, saying that the police
and army would maintain order and protect private property.
There was a noticeable absence of police, however, throughout
the day at most protest locations.


5. (SBU) On the evening of July 24, the Ambassador met with
representatives of civil society, the private sector and
political parties (at their request). Participants, whose
spirits were clearly inflamed by the violent events of the
day, accused the GOG of being complicit along with the FRG in
the violence, noting that despite public assurances from
President Portillo and Minister of Government Reyes Calderon,
police did nothing to stop the violence. Many saw the
violent protests as aimed at intimidating the opposition by
showing them that the FRG knows where they live and work, and
the police will do nothing to protect them. Several civil
society leaders noted that the FRG's willingness to use
violence makes it important that the election observation
effort be expanded. Others said it was time for the OAS to
call a special Permanent Council session and invoke the
Democratic Charter. The Ambassador told the opposition,
civil society and private sector leaders that our efforts in
the immediate term would be aimed at securing the restoration
of public order, and that following the return of normalcy it
would be important to take stock of where the electoral
process stands.


6. (SBU) The Ambassador is seeking meetings on July 25 with
Foreign Minister Gutierrez, Minister of Government Calderon,
and National Pol