Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
03BEIJING18383
2003-12-16 10:26:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Beijing
Cable title:  

XINHUA OFFICIAL ON THE WEN VISIT; TAIWAN; HONG

Tags:  PGOV PREL CH TW 
pdf how-to read a cable
O 161026Z DEC 03
FM AMEMBASSY BEIJING
TO SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 5169
INFO AMEMBASSY SEOUL
AMEMBASSY TOKYO
AMCONSUL GUANGZHOU
AMCONSUL HONG KONG
AMCONSUL SHANGHAI
AMCONSUL SHENYANG
AMCONSUL ZEN/CHENGDU
AIT TAIPEI 7445
C O N F I D E N T I A L BEIJING 018383 


E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/16/2028
TAGS: PGOV PREL CH TW
SUBJECT: XINHUA OFFICIAL ON THE WEN VISIT; TAIWAN; HONG
KONG

REF: BEIJING 18294

Classified By: Political Minister Counselor Jon Aloisi.
Reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).

Summary
-------

C O N F I D E N T I A L BEIJING 018383


E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/16/2028
TAGS: PGOV PREL CH TW
SUBJECT: XINHUA OFFICIAL ON THE WEN VISIT; TAIWAN; HONG
KONG

REF: BEIJING 18294

Classified By: Political Minister Counselor Jon Aloisi.
Reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).

Summary
--------------


1. (C) Well-connected Xinhua News Agency official Yu
Jiafu explained on December 16 that Chinese media were
slow to report the significance of Premier Wen
Jiabao's key U.S. meetings because substantive news
articles had to be cleared by Wen himself. The
leadership is pleased with the Premier's U.S. visit,
which is translating into relatively positive news
coverage of the United States, at least for now. Yu
disclosed that State Council Taiwan Affairs officials
Chen Yunlin and Zhou Mingwei are under heavy fire
because of their perceived "soft" policy course on
Taiwan and their failure to predict the outcome of
Taiwan's referendum legislation issue. Yu identified
CPPCC Chair Jia Qinglin as a central player devising
China's Taiwan policy. He noted the recent formation
of the Leading Group on Hong Kong in the aftermath of
the July 1 demonstration. End Summary.


2. (C) The head of International Affairs of the
official Xinhua News Agency, Yu Jiafu (protect),told
poloff on December 16 that the Chinese leadership is
very pleased with the trip of Wen Jiabao to the United
States. As a result, the official media are being
encouraged to reflect the current state of strong
bilateral relations in their products. Yu cited the
Chinese media's treatment of Saddam Hussein's capture
as an example the current Chinese propaganda line
(reftel). (Note: December 15 evening news broadcasts
provided significantly greater straight news coverage
of Saddam's capture than earlier reports. The
important 7:00 P.M. CCTV news program devoted
approximately seven minutes of the half hour program
to reports on Saddam, including coverage of
congratulatory messages from around the world. End
Note.)


3. (C) Yu noted that media coverage of the Wen visit
was low key compared to previous visits to the United
States by senior leaders. This was in accord with an
order by senior leaders earlier this year to
"routinize" stories about overseas trips, Yu
explained. This order was contained in the same
document that put an end to grand departure ceremonies
at the Great Hall of the People for traveling senior
leaders. Yu acknowledged that the Chinese media was

slow to report information about Premier Wen's meeting
with the President, particularly their discussions
about Taiwan. He attributed this to the "clearance
system" for articles written about the senior
leadership. Following the White House meeting, Vice
Foreign Minister Zhou Wenzhong gave the Chinese media
a press background briefing. After the briefing, the
Xinhua reporter traveling with the party wrote his
article and cleared it through several layers of
delegation members. Wen himself approved the final
draft, Yu disclosed. Nearly two days had elapsed by
the time the Premier approved the official article.

TAO Under Fire
--------------


4. (C) State Council Taiwan Affairs Office Director
Chen Yunlin and Deputy Director Zhou Mingwei have been
under fire from senior leaders for their "mishandling"
of the cross-Strait situation, Yu revealed. In
addition to being criticized for their policy of "soft
responses" to Chen Shui-bian's recent actions, Chen
and Zhou have been taken to task for not predicting
the Pan-Blue's shift on the referendum issue and the
outcome of the Legislative Yuan's wrangling on the
referendum law. Yu noted that while Hu Jintao is the
nominal chair of the Leading Group on Taiwan, the
leading voice on cross-Strait affairs belongs to
Politburo Standing Committee member Jia Qinglin. As
chair of the CPPCC, Jia oversees United Front work,
much of which is Taiwan-related. Yu predicted that
Jia would become increasingly involved in the Taiwan
issue in the coming months.

Hong Kong: Continued Support for Tung
--------------


5. (C) Yu noted that senior leaders continue to be
supportive of Hong Kong Chief Executive C.H. Tung and
expected him to serve out his term, but recognize that
he is flawed as a manager of Hong Kong's problems.
During Tung's December 3 meetings in Beijing, Central
Government leaders again emphasized to Tung that he
should do a better job of "representing the Hong Kong
people," meaning that he should listen to the views of
a broader array of the Hong Kong population.
Interestingly, Yu continued, the Central Government
made a commitment after the July 1 demonstration to
better understand all segments of Hong Kong society,
including political parties with whom Tung has had a
strained relationship. Through this outreach, the
Central Government better understands that the
Democrats represent a very complex array of issues,
some of which are not necessarily inimical to
Beijing's interests. Yu predicted that Beijing would
invite more senior representatives of the Democratic
Party to Beijing for talks in the future. Asked about
democratization, Yu said that senior leaders are
currently concerned about stability and expressed the
view that the situation in Hong Kong would have to
"calm down" further before the Central Government
permitted movement toward universal suffrage.


6. (C) Yu alluded to the recent formation of the
Leading Group on Hong Kong as a demonstration of the
importance of the Hong Kong issue to Beijing. Prior
to July 1, the Hong Kong and Macau Work Committee
(Gangao Gongwei) led by Hong Kong and Macau Office
Director Liao Hui handled most of the Central
Government's policy decisions on the HKSAR and MSAR.
Following the demonstration, however, the Work
Committee was elevated to the status of a Leading
Group with Hu Jintao as its chair and Vice President
Zeng Qinghong as the architect of policy.


RANDT