Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
03AMMAN2206
2003-04-10 16:02:00
SECRET
Embassy Amman
Cable title:  

FORMER PARLIAMENT SPEAKER CRITICIZES GOJ'S

Tags:  PGOV PTER PREL IS IZ JO 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
S E C R E T SECTION 01 OF 02 AMMAN 002206 

SIPDIS

CENTCOM FOR POLAD

E.O. 12958: DECL: 04/10/2013
TAGS: PGOV PTER PREL IS IZ JO
SUBJECT: FORMER PARLIAMENT SPEAKER CRITICIZES GOJ'S
HANDLING OF IRAQ WAR PUBLIC RELATIONS, PRAISES ABU MAZEN

REF: AMMAN 1954

Classified By: PolCouns Doug Silliman for reasons 1.5 (B)(D)

S E C R E T SECTION 01 OF 02 AMMAN 002206

SIPDIS

CENTCOM FOR POLAD

E.O. 12958: DECL: 04/10/2013
TAGS: PGOV PTER PREL IS IZ JO
SUBJECT: FORMER PARLIAMENT SPEAKER CRITICIZES GOJ'S
HANDLING OF IRAQ WAR PUBLIC RELATIONS, PRAISES ABU MAZEN

REF: AMMAN 1954

Classified By: PolCouns Doug Silliman for reasons 1.5 (B)(D)


1. (S) In a lengthy conversation April 8, former Parliament
Speaker Abdul Hadi al-Majali (please protect throughout) told
PolCouns that King Abdullah and Prime Minister Ali Abul
Ragheb have mis-handled their public approach to the war in
Iraq. Majali said that the King and PM have "only an
economic cabinet," the members of which have no political
credibility or tribal connections with most Jordanians. "All
the ministers," he argued, "should be out in villages and
towns explaining what Jordan is doing in the war and why."
However, he argued, "the King's economic technocrats" do not
have the political background, popular touch -- or mandate
from the King or PM -- to explain the government's political
policy.


2. (S) Majali reluctantly admitted that the current GOJ had
done a good job of preparing Jordan economically for war:
there were no fuel or food shortages, no price hikes, no run
on the dinar or mass layoffs at QIZ factories. Nonetheless,
he said, the average Jordanian "doesn't care about this
economic stuff" when faced with a "huge injustice" like the
Iraq war. It is the moral and political issues of the war
that will be remembered.


3. (S) The solution to the government's weak handling of
politics, he proposed, would have been for the King to
appoint a new "political" government two or three months
before the start of the war. The members of this government
should have been political figures (like Majali) who had "a
good tribal base" in either the East Bank or Palestinian
communities. This kind of minister, Majali asserted, would
have been able to "stand in the center of Irbid or Mafraq and
explain where Jordan's interests lie."

-------------- --------------
OPEN LETTER TO THE KING OPENS THE POLITICAL PROCESS
-------------- --------------


4. (S) Majali proudly noted that he was one of the
signatories of the March 31 open letter to King Abdullah
(ref) which criticized GOJ Iraq policy. He said that he and
many of the prominent signatories had signed the letter to
"open the political process" and let the King know they were
unhappy with the way things were going in Iraq. "Without a
sitting Parliament," he argued, "we had no other choice but
to open a political discussion of the issue." He confided
later in the conversation that "the King never talks to us"
(former senior government officials and politicians). It was
only after the letter was published, he asserted, that the PM
agreed to meet with a group of former PMs to talk about Iraq,
a request that had been made weeks before.

--------------
DELAY THE ELECTIONS UNTIL PEOPLE FORGET IRAQ
--------------


5. (S) Majali (echoing a sentiment we have heard from many
in the political class, see septel) lamented the King's
decision to hold Parliamentary elections on June 17. "No one
wants to hear about elections now; they are all thinking
about TV pictures of dead Iraqis." Majali fears that "good,
pro-Jordan" candidates (i.e. not from the Islamic Action
Front) will have trouble campaigning on local issues while
their constituents still have war in Iraq "fresh on their
minds." "I and other pro-Jordan candidates will have to
attack the U.S. and the government" to keep pace with the
shallow but popular anti-war, anti-U.S., and anti-Israel
rhetoric already coming from Islamist candidates. The King,
he concluded, should postpone elections at least into the
fall so Jordanians have a chance to "calm down" before they
vote.

--------------
ABU MAZEN IS THE RIGHT MAN FOR PALESTINE
--------------


6. (S) Majali was very pleased with the appointment of Abu
Mazen as the new Palestinian Prime Minister. Abu Mazen, he
said, should be able to talk to both average Palestinians,
and to Israelis -- something Arafat was never able to do. He
urged the U.S. to support Abu Mazen, and to press Israeli to
support him as well. Majali, however, expressed great
pessimism about the ability of the Sharon government to offer
a viable deal to Palestinians. "I fear (Sharon) will only
delay, build more settlements and demolish more houses, until
the roadmap is meaningless."
--------------
COMMENT
--------------


7. (S) Much of Majali's monologue is self-serving political
rhetoric from an aging politician who was close to King
Hussein, but has been sidelined by the younger,
economic-focused coterie around King Abdullah. Nonetheless,
his basic point -- that the King and PM have focused on the
economic consequences of the war but have not addressed the
political with the same attention -- has a large measure of
truth to it.
GNEHM