Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
02RANGOON1321
2002-10-11 10:07:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Rangoon
Cable title:  

THAI/BURMESE AGREEMENT TO REOPEN THE BORDER

Tags:  PREL TH BM 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
C O N F I D E N T I A L RANGOON 001321 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/10/2012
TAGS: PREL TH BM
SUBJECT: THAI/BURMESE AGREEMENT TO REOPEN THE BORDER

Classified By: COM Carmen Martinez. Reason: 1.5 (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L RANGOON 001321

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/10/2012
TAGS: PREL TH BM
SUBJECT: THAI/BURMESE AGREEMENT TO REOPEN THE BORDER

Classified By: COM Carmen Martinez. Reason: 1.5 (d).


1. (C) Summary: Thai Permanent Secretary Tej Bunnag told the
Burmese October 7 in Rangoon that the Thai cabinet decided to
prohibit any Thai-based groups from attacking neighboring
countries, according to Thai embassy sources. He also
reportedly said that Prime Minister Thaksin so instructed the
new Minister of Defense. The Burmese were evidently
satisfied. All border crossings are to reopen on October 15.
End Summary.


2. (C) According to Thai embassy sources, the agreed minutes
of the October 7 meeting between Thai Permanent Secretary Tej
Bunnag and Burma's Deputy Foreign Minister Khin Maung Win
were pre-cooked with an eye to public consumption in
Thailand. However, Bunnag also provided oral assurances
regarding security as part of the negotiations to reopen the
border. Basically, Bunnag briefed the Burmese on the Thai
cabinet decision (reportedly taken on June 28) not to allow
any groups to use Thai territory for attacks on neighboring
countries. Bunnag also told the Burmese that Prime Minister
Thaksin had directly instructed new Thai Defense Minister
Thammarak to relay that decision to the First and Third Army
Commanders, and to ensure that both complied.


3. (C) Other issues incorporated in the agreed minutes
included narcotics cooperation, border trade, illegal
workers, and refugees. On border trade, the Thais agreed
that all transactions will have to be settled in accordance
with Burmese trade rules, which now require letters of credit
rather than telex transfers or cash payments. On illegal
workers, the two sides agreed to hold the next joint task
force meeting in Yangon on November 11. On the other two
issues -- refugees and counternarcotics -- the decision was
simply to renew discussions and cooperation on the same terms
as before.


4. (C) Thai embassy sources also said that the agreement to
open the border covered all border crossing points, and not
just the three major crossings, as reported in the press. On
October 15, the three major crossings at Kawthoung, Myawaddy,
and Tachileik will all be open, as well as all 20 smaller
crossing points, this source claimed.


5. (C) Finally, Thai embassy sources emphasized that
relations between Burma and Thailand were still far from
normal, despite the agreement on opening the border. The
newspaper references to Thailand as "Yodya" and the ban on
advertising of Thai products still continued. Nevertheless,
the Thai embassy was hopeful that those irritating measures
would also end as news of the agreement filtered through the
Burmese bureaucracy.

Comment


6. (C) An improvement in Thai-Burma relations may bolster the
chances of cooperation on narcotics and other regional
issues. It could also serve to reduce the regime's concerns
about perceived Thai support for Burma's ethnic insurgents.
Such a reduction could possibly bolster the confidence of
some SPDC members on beginning serious dialogue with the NLD
and ethnics, although other regime supporters would just be
glad to see troubles on the Thai border diminish. End
Comment.
Martinez