Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
02KATHMANDU977
2002-05-20 11:55:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Kathmandu
Cable title:  

Maoists Attack Orphan School

Tags:  PGOV PTER ASEC PINR NP 
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This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
UNCLAS KATHMANDU 000977 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

STATE PASS USAID/DCHA/OFDA
LONDON FOR POL/RIEDEL

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PTER ASEC PINR NP
SUBJECT: Maoists Attack Orphan School

REFS: A) Kathmandu 933, B) Kathmandu 828

Bomb at Foreign-Funded Boarding School
--------------------------------------

UNCLAS KATHMANDU 000977

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

STATE PASS USAID/DCHA/OFDA
LONDON FOR POL/RIEDEL

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PTER ASEC PINR NP
SUBJECT: Maoists Attack Orphan School

REFS: A) Kathmandu 933, B) Kathmandu 828

Bomb at Foreign-Funded Boarding School
--------------


1. (U) Insurgents set off a bomb at a well-known INGO-
funded orphanage and boarding school in Surkhet district
400 km west of Kathmandu late on May 17. No one was
injured in the blast, caused by a pressure cooker bomb
placed in the window of the principal's residence. The
event garnered wide press coverage throughout the country
May 19 and 20, and the Maoists were roundly criticized for
it.

No Recent Threat Preceded Attack
--------------


2. (U) The Chief District Officer (CDO) for Surkhet
confirmed press reports of the incident. The CDO added
that although the school had received threats from the
Maoists last year, there had been none made recently.
[Note: A press report quotes the school's principal
saying the Maoists had never threatened his school. End
Note.] He also noted that all other boarding schools in
Surkhet had been closed since last year due to the threat
of Maoist violence. [Comment: Maoist dogma is critical
of and threatening to private schools and private schools
have been attacked in the past. Recently a Maoist bomb
exploded next to an orphanage in Kathmandu (Ref B). End
Comment.]

School for Orphans, Disadvantaged Kids
--------------


3. (U) About 500 children attend the school, an SOS
Children's Village funded by the Hermann Gmeiner
Foundation in Innsbruck, Austria. The SOS Children's
Villages are world famous for their work with orphans and
other disadvantaged children at facilities around the
world. Of the 500 pupils, 145 are orphans who board at
the school. Nearly all the rest are day students from
disadvantaged families who attend tuition-free. The
school has been closed until further notice due to the
attack.


4. (SBU) The National Director for SOS Nepal left the
capital for Surkhet May 18 to inspect the damage. He told
the principal of an SOS school in Kathmandu that he was
trying to console the children, who were still panicked.
The bomb blast rendered dormitories unusable, so students
had to double up at night. No classrooms were damaged.

Comment
--------------


5. (SBU) The attack is a new low for the Maoists. Coming
almost a week after Maoists raided a university in nearby
Dang district (Ref A),the attack on SOS suggests that the
Maoist movement has finally descended to primitive
anarchism. Attacks on orphans and disadvantaged children
have not won the Maoists any friends, and in fact have
helped sway public opinion against them.

MALINOWSKI