Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
01ABUJA2750
2001-10-26 17:11:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Abuja
how-toThis record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
C O N F I D E N T I A L ABUJA 002750
SIPDIS
DEPARTMENT FOR DRL, AF/W AND AF/RA
AF/W FOR PARKS, EPSTEIN
DRL FOR TOMLYANOVICH
E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/24/2006
TAGS: PINS PREF PGOV PHUM NI
SUBJECT: NIGERIA: BENUE UPDATE
REF: (A) ABUJA 2708
Classified by Charge Timothy Andrews, for reasons 1.5 (b) and
(d).
C O N F I D E N T I A L ABUJA 002750
SIPDIS
DEPARTMENT FOR DRL, AF/W AND AF/RA
AF/W FOR PARKS, EPSTEIN
DRL FOR TOMLYANOVICH
E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/24/2006
TAGS: PINS PREF PGOV PHUM NI
SUBJECT: NIGERIA: BENUE UPDATE
REF: (A) ABUJA 2708
Classified by Charge Timothy Andrews, for reasons 1.5 (b) and
(d).
1. (C) accounts by press and diplomatic personnel, often
sourced to credible eyewitnesses, basically corroborate
reftel account. The destruction appears to be more
widespread than was initially reported. British High
Commission personnel evacuated DFID staff from Makurdi
yesterday. One DFID staff member reported "many" charred
vehicles and bodies strewn on the highway south of Makurdi.
Internally displaced persons confirmed the path of the Army
units involved in this action, adding that most villages
along the highway between Katsina-Ala and Zaki Biam were
destroyed. The medium-sized town of Zaki Biam is reported to
have been essentially destroyed.
2. (C) Ambassador Jeter spoke to Governor Akume of Benue,
who claims to have internally displaced persons from the area
number well over 100,000. Given the density of the rural
population in Benue and Taraba this number could be accurate.
These are in addition to approximately 60,000 persons who
fled the conflict in Nasarawa and Taraba. The director of
the ICRC in Lagos indicated the Red Cross would conduct a
field study this weekend of DP settlements in Benue and
Taraba, and would report the findings to us on October 30.
3. (C) Comment: While we cannot yet gauge the full
dimensions of this situation, we wanted to alert the
Department to the possibly severe humanitarian challenge.
The violence has subsided for now. Out of the smoke and ash,
the weight of the emerging evidence points to army brutality.
Media and official sources disagree on which Army units may
have been involved. Claims from some quarters that those
responsible were anti-Tiv militiamen do not appear credible.
Many here, while unhappy about the dimensions of the Army's
actions, felt that the FG needed to send a strong signal
regarding the effects of killing soldiers, who are the final
guarantors--if also occasionally the violators--of civil
order in Nigeria. It is, however, uncertain from what level
of the military or Federal Government the order to proceed
was given. Equally uncertain is what the order said about
use of lethal force. End Comment.
Jeter
SIPDIS
DEPARTMENT FOR DRL, AF/W AND AF/RA
AF/W FOR PARKS, EPSTEIN
DRL FOR TOMLYANOVICH
E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/24/2006
TAGS: PINS PREF PGOV PHUM NI
SUBJECT: NIGERIA: BENUE UPDATE
REF: (A) ABUJA 2708
Classified by Charge Timothy Andrews, for reasons 1.5 (b) and
(d).
1. (C) accounts by press and diplomatic personnel, often
sourced to credible eyewitnesses, basically corroborate
reftel account. The destruction appears to be more
widespread than was initially reported. British High
Commission personnel evacuated DFID staff from Makurdi
yesterday. One DFID staff member reported "many" charred
vehicles and bodies strewn on the highway south of Makurdi.
Internally displaced persons confirmed the path of the Army
units involved in this action, adding that most villages
along the highway between Katsina-Ala and Zaki Biam were
destroyed. The medium-sized town of Zaki Biam is reported to
have been essentially destroyed.
2. (C) Ambassador Jeter spoke to Governor Akume of Benue,
who claims to have internally displaced persons from the area
number well over 100,000. Given the density of the rural
population in Benue and Taraba this number could be accurate.
These are in addition to approximately 60,000 persons who
fled the conflict in Nasarawa and Taraba. The director of
the ICRC in Lagos indicated the Red Cross would conduct a
field study this weekend of DP settlements in Benue and
Taraba, and would report the findings to us on October 30.
3. (C) Comment: While we cannot yet gauge the full
dimensions of this situation, we wanted to alert the
Department to the possibly severe humanitarian challenge.
The violence has subsided for now. Out of the smoke and ash,
the weight of the emerging evidence points to army brutality.
Media and official sources disagree on which Army units may
have been involved. Claims from some quarters that those
responsible were anti-Tiv militiamen do not appear credible.
Many here, while unhappy about the dimensions of the Army's
actions, felt that the FG needed to send a strong signal
regarding the effects of killing soldiers, who are the final
guarantors--if also occasionally the violators--of civil
order in Nigeria. It is, however, uncertain from what level
of the military or Federal Government the order to proceed
was given. Equally uncertain is what the order said about
use of lethal force. End Comment.
Jeter